| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| 22. Which Union general was labeled “Beast” because of his treatment of the Confederates? | Benjamin Butler |
| 23. Which explains why southern states supported the institution of slavery? | Their economic system was dependent on slave labor. |
Who led the Union Army during the Civil War?
Ulysses S. Grant General Ulysses S. Grant led the Union Army during the later years of the civil war, and later became the President of The United States. Learn more about Ulysses S. Grant General George Mcclellan led the Army of the Potomac during the early years of the civil war and also ran for President against Abraham Lincoln.
Who was involved in the Battle of Gettysburg?
John Buford. General John Buford was an officer of the Union Cavalry during the Civil War and one of his most important roles took place at Gettysburg. John Pope. General John Pope was a general for the Union during the Civil War and a career army officer.
What did General George Meade do in the Civil War?
George Meade. General George Gordon Meade was a civil engineer and an army officer before serving as a Union general during the Civil War. He was successful in defeating General Lee but was criticized for not pursuing the Confederate Army when in his grasp.
What did Ulysses S Grant do during the Civil War?
General Ulysses S. Grant led the Union Army during the later years of the civil war, and later became the President of The United States.
Who was the Hercules of the Union?
Description. This cartoon from 1861 shows General Winfield Scott slaying a dragon called secession. The cartoon serves as a tribute to the commander of Union forces, Gen. Winfield Scott, shown as the mythical Hercules slaying the many-headed dragon or hydra, here symbolizing the secession of the Confederate states.
Why was Abraham Lincoln's name was left of the Louisiana ballot in 1860?
Louisiana did not recognize the Republican Party. Lincoln's stand on slavery made him an enemy of Louisiana. The Republican Party did not meet the deadline to get Lincoln's name on the ballot. The printer left Lincoln's name off intentionally because he did not want Lincoln to win.
Who was the Confederate general at Fort Sumter?
General P.G.T. BeauregardWhen President Abraham Lincoln announced plans to resupply the fort, Confederate General P.G.T. Beauregard bombarded Fort Sumter on April 12, 1861, kicking off the Battle of Fort Sumter. After a 34-hour exchange of artillery fire, Anderson and 86 soldiers surrendered the fort on April 13.
Who supported the Union in the Civil War?
Many people were living in the Border States who opposed secession and supported the Union. These men were called “Unionists,” though Southerners were often referred to as “Homemade Yankees.” Nearly 120,000 “Unionists served in the Union Army during the Civil War, and every Southern state raised Unionist regiments.
How did Abraham Lincoln end the Civil War?
President Lincoln had been sworn in to his second term of office on March 4, 1865. On April 9, he oversaw the end of the American Civil War when the Confederate Army surrendered to the Union.
Is Louisiana a Confederate state?
As a member of the Confederate States of America, Louisiana provided soldiers who fought outside the state. On March 21, 1861, two months after Louisiana had seceded from the United States, the state officially joined the Confederacy.
What did Lincoln do about Fort Sumter?
Fort Sumter was rightfully South Carolina's property after secession, and the Confederate government had shown great "forbearance" in trying to reach an equitable settlement with the federal government. But the Lincoln administration destroyed these efforts by sending "a hostile fleet" to Sumter.
Who attacked Fort Sumter?
the Confederate States of AmericaOn April 12, 1861, forces from the Confederate States of America attacked the United States military garrison at Fort Sumter, South Carolina. Less than two days later, the fort surrendered. No one was killed. The battle, however, started the Civil War, the bloodiest conflict in American history.
What was Clara Barton's role in the Civil War?
Clarissa Harlowe Barton, known as Clara, is one of the most honored women in American history. Barton risked her life to bring supplies and support to soldiers in the field during the Civil War. She founded the American Red Cross in 1881, at age 59, and led it for the next 23 years.
Who was the Union general?
Ulysses S Grant was the supreme Union general during the civil war and then later 18th President of the United States.
Who opposed the Confederacy?
In the United States, Southern Unionists were white Southerners living in the Confederate States of America opposed to secession. Many fought for the Union during the Civil War. These people are also referred to as Southern Loyalists, Union Loyalists, or Lincoln's Loyalists.
Who was the Union during the Civil War?
The Union included the states of Maine, New York, New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, Connecticut, Rhode Island, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Kansas, Michigan, Wisconsin, Minnesota, Iowa, California, Nevada, and Oregon. Abraham Lincoln was their President.
What did Lincoln say when a general was captured?
When a brigadier general was captured along with some horses and mules, he apparently said: “I don’t care so much for brigadiers; I can make them. But horses and mules cost money.”.
Who were the Union generals during the Civil War?
There were many important Union generals during the American Civil War. Some, like Ulysses S. Grant, William Tecumseh Sherman, George Mclellan and Joshua Chamberlain are household names. Others are less well known but are still important, as the northern generals were the commanders that led the troops and helped decide the ultimate outcome of most civil war battles. Here is a list of important union generals, along with links to more information and articles about each one.
Who was the General of Atlanta?
General William Tecumseh Sherman. General William Tecumseh Sherman fought in many battles and his best known for taking Atlanta followed by his brutal by effective “march to the sea.”. Learn more about William Tecumseh Sherman.
Who was the general who defeated the first Battle of Bull Run?
General Irvin Mcdowell was an army officer who is better known for the defeat at First Battle of Bull Run. McDowell had at his disposal the army of Northeastern Virginia which unfortunately was inexperienced and not ready. He launched his attack due to pressure from Washington and though the strategy was imaginative, his troops were not ready to carry it out. McDowell died in 1885 and was buried at the San Francisco National Cemetery. Read more about Irvin Mcdowell
Who was General John Buford?
General John Buford was an officer of the Union Cavalry during the Civil War and one of his most important roles took place at Gettysburg. Read more about John Buford
Who was the President of the United States during the Civil War?
General Ulysses S. Grant led the Union Army during the later years of the civil war, and later became the President of The United States. Learn more about Ulysses S. Grant
Who was the general who fought in the Battle of Gettysburg?
John Reynolds. General John Reynolds was an army officer and a general during the Civil War. He was a very respected senior commander and is known for committing the Army of the Potomac to Gettysburg. Reynolds was killed early in that same battle. He was buried in Lancaster, Pennsylvania in 1863.
Who were the Confederate generals?
There were many important confederate generals and commanders during the American Civil War. Some, like Robert E. Lee, Stonewall Jackson, and Nathan Bedford Forrest are household names. Others are less well known but are still important, as the southern generals were the commanders that led the troops and helped decide the ultimate outcome ...
Who was the Confederate general who fired the first shot of the Civil War?
Pierre Gustave Toutant (PGT) Beauregard was a Confederate General who gained fame for being the man to fire the first shot of the civil war when he bombarded Fort Sumter. Read more about P.G.T. Beauregard
How did Stonewall Jackson die?
General Thomas Jonathan "Stonewall" Jackson fought boldly and with great success from Bull Run to his death from a mistaken shot from a Confederate sharpshooter at the battle of Chancellorsville. Learn more about Stonewall Jackson
What is the situation in the modern American army?
Imagine a situation in the modern American army where officers refuse to fight under other officers, where generals openly defy and even strike their superiors, where officers are cashiered or relieved of command at a whim, where dueling challenges are routinely issued and accepted with no fear of official censure or retaliation.
What happened on February 15th?
By February 15, a mood of defeatism had infected the Confederate side. That night there occurred one of the most amazing examples of a cumulative collapse of will in the annals of American warfare. The three generals held a council of war to decide on a course of action.
What was Hill ordered to do in the rear of his division?
For the rest of the advance, Hill was ordered to march in the rear of his division. Jackson’s charges against Hill were not for insubordination, as one might expect, but for allowing his command to straggle, a fine distinction, perhaps, that was lost on Hill.
How many wars did Sidney Johnston fight?
Albert Sidney Johnston fought and battled in five U.S. wars, the last being the Battle of Shiloh, where he was shot and later bled to death. Read more about Albert Sidney Johnston
What was the Missouri compromise?
State’s rights. 4. an 1820 compromise that brought Missouri into the Union as a slave state and Maine as a free state; it established a demarcation line for slavery at latitude 36°30’ N. Missouri Compromise. 5.
How many slave states were there in the Union?
The union, formed in April 1861, of seven (eventually eleven) slave states that had seceded from the United States beginning shortly after the election of Abraham Lincoln in 1860. Confederate States of America. 11.
What was the purpose of the Emancipation Proclamation?
A proclamation issued by President Lincoln on January1, 1863, that did not end slavery but was designed to create havoc by freeing slaves only in Confederate-occupied areas . Emancipation Proclamation. 19. The murder of a prominent person, usually for political reasons.