Treatment FAQ

what type of treatment is used ttreat prostate cancer

by Marie Bradtke Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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External radiation therapy, internal radiation therapy, and radiopharmaceutical therapy are used to treat prostate cancer. Men treated with radiation therapy for prostate cancer have an increased risk of having bladder and/or gastrointestinal cancer.Nov 12, 2021

What is the most used treatment for prostate cancer?

Radiation therapy is the most common treatment for prostate cancer regardless of cancer stage, prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level, and prognosis and risk rating, according to a study published online by JAMA Oncology (2015; doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.

What is the most common treatment for early-stage prostate cancer?

Radiation and surgery are the main treatments for early-stage prostate cancer. But other options include: Cryosurgery. This treatment uses very cold gas to freeze and kill cancer cells.

What are the 5 warning signs of prostate cancer?

5 Warning signs are bone pain, compression of the spine, Painful urination, erectile dysfunction, and blood in the urine.

What are the signs that prostate cancer has spread?

Prostate cancer can spread to the lymph nodes in the groin area, or to other parts of the body. The most common symptoms are swelling and pain around the area where the cancer has spread. Cancer cells can stop lymph fluid from draining away. This might lead to swelling in the legs due to fluid build up in that area.

Treatment Overview

Medically reviewed by
Dr. Pawan Katti
A cancer of the prostate gland, a part of the male reproductive system. Prostate is a small walnut-shaped gland in males that produces the seminal fluid that nourishes and transports sperm. This causes blood in urine, blood in semen, painful ejaculation and erectile dysfunction.
Condition Highlight
May be dangerous or life threatening
How common is condition?
Very common (More than 3 million cases per year in US)
Is condition treatable?
Treatable by a medical professional
Does diagnosis require lab test or imaging?
Often requires lab test or imaging
Time taken for recovery
Can last several years or be lifelong
Condition Highlight
Common for ages 50 and older
Condition Highlight
Family history may increase likelihood
Condition Image

Active Surveillance and Watchful Waiting

Systemic Treatments

Physical, Emotional, and Social Effects of Cancer

Treatment by Stage of Prostate Cancer

  • In cancer care, different types of doctors—including medical oncologists, surgeons, and radiation oncologists—often work together to create an overall treatment plan that may combine different types of treatments to treat the cancer. This is called a multidisciplinary team. Cancer care team…
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Remission and The Chance of Recurrence

  • If prostate cancer is in an early stage, is growing slowly, and treating the cancer would cause more problems than the disease itself, a doctor may recommend active surveillance or watchful waiting. Active surveillance. Prostate cancer treatments may seriously affect a person's quality of life. These treatments can cause side effects, such as erectile dysfunction, which is when some…
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If Treatment Does Not Work

  • Systemic therapy is the use of medication to destroy cancer cells. Systemic therapies are generally prescribed by a medical oncologist, a doctor who specializes in treating cancer with medication. Common ways to give systemic therapies include an intravenous (IV) tube placed into a vein using a needle or in a pill or capsule that is swallowed (orally). The types of systemic ther…
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