Treatment FAQ

what to expect post hpv treatment

by Prof. Alvena Bradtke Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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After LEEP, you may rest for a few minutes after the procedure before going home. You may want to wear a sanitary pad for bleeding. It is normal to have some mild cramping, spotting, and dark or black-colored discharge for several days. The dark discharge is from the medicine applied to your cervix to control bleeding.

How long does it take to clear HPV after LEEP?

Results: LEEP can effectively eliminate HPV infection. Most patients cleared HPV infection within six months. The persistent HPV infection rates were 44.6%,10.6%, 5.7%, and 2.1% after three, six, nine, and 12 months, respectively.

How do I make sure my HPV clears?

There's no cure for HPV. But most cases of it will go away on their own. If you contract HPV you should still make an appointment with a doctor. They'll be able to treat your symptoms and ask you to come in for repeat testing in a year to see if the HPV infection persists.

Can HPV come back after cleared?

There's no guarantee that genital warts won't grow back again because HPV changes the cells of your body in a way that makes them likely to grow. If you have high-risk HPV that sticks around or goes dormant and keeps coming back, that's when it becomes cancer causing (or what doctors call oncogenic).

What do you do after being diagnosed with HPV?

If you got a positive HPV test and your Pap test was abnormal, your doctor will probably follow up with a colposcopy. Try to see a physician who specializes in this procedure. During a colposcopy, your doctor will look more closely at the cervix, vagina or vulva with a special microscope called a colposcope.

Why is my body not clearing HPV?

Around 90% of HPV infections clear within 2 years. For a small number of women and people with a cervix, their immune system will not be able to get rid of HPV. This is called a persistent infection. A persistent HPV infection causes the cells of the cervix to change.

How do you know when HPV is gone?

Most strains of HPV go away permanently without treatment. Because of this, it isn't uncommon to contract and clear the virus completely without ever knowing that you had it. HPV doesn't always cause symptoms, so the only way to be sure of your status is through regular testing. HPV screening for men isn't available.

Why does HPV become active again?

What is the cause of reactivation? Among immunosuppressed individuals, oncogenic HPV present for many years at very low levels may be responsible for the high rate of HPV-related disease. The high rate of disease among these individuals may result from reactivation of low-level persistent HPV as immunity wanes [13].

Can you clear HPV twice?

In theory, once you have been infected with HPV you should be immune to that type and should not be reinfected. However, studies have shown that natural immunity to HPV is poor and you can be reinfected with the same virus type. So in some cases the answer will be yes, but in others it will be no.

Will I have HPV forever?

Most HPV infections in young men and women are transient, lasting no more than one or two years. Usually, the body clears the infection on its own. It is estimated that the infection will persist in only about 1% of women. It is those infections that persist which may lead to cancer.

Will I always test positive for HPV?

HPV spreads through sexual contact and is very common in young people — frequently, the test results will be positive. However, HPV infections often clear on their own within a year or two. Cervical changes that lead to cancer usually take several years — often 10 years or more — to develop.

Do I need to tell my partner about HPV?

Unlike other STIs, there is no treatment for HPV, so it is not necessary to disclose HPV to current or previous sexual partners. However, a woman may still chose to do so, so it is important to understand information needs and concerns around disclosure.

Are they working on a cure for HPV?

There are currently vaccines available that can prevent infection both low-risk and high-risk types of HPV, but no vaccine is currently available to treat or “cure” HPV.

Home Remedies and Lifestyle

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There are no home remedies that can directly treat HPV or any of its symptoms. However, there are things you can do to better avoid cancer if you have been diagnosed with one of the 14 high-risk HPV types. If you have been diagnosed with a high-risk type, like HPV16 and HPV18, it doesn't mean that you will get cancer. I…
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Prescriptions

  • Genital warts and anal warts are caused by human papillomavirus. There are roughly 40 different low-risk HPV types that can cause genital warts, the vast majority of which are caused by HPV6 and HPV11.8 The HPV types that cause genital warts rarely cause cancer. Even so, they can be itchy, painful, or unsightly.8 Most genital warts will resolve on their own without treatment withi…
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Surgery and Specialist-Driven Procedures

  • Specialist procedures, including surgery, are sometimes used to treat genital warts that are not responsive to at-home treatments. The same applies to HPV-related changes in cells that can lead to cancer, referred to as dysplasia.
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Vaccination

  • Scientists have long been trying to develop a therapeutic vaccine that can prevent high-risk HPV from causing cancer. Despite advances in research, there are currently no therapeutic HPV vaccines approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA).21 This doesn't mean that the current preventive vaccine, called Gardasil-9, doesn't play a role in people who already have HPV…
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A Word from Verywell

  • While an HPV diagnosis can be distressing, it helps you catch any problems before they become serious or even life-threatening. By and large, treatments for HPV-associated conditions have few complications. Many of the treatments are covered, at least in part, by health insurance. Patient assistance and co-pay assistance programsare also available to reduce your out-of-pocket cost…
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