Treatment FAQ

what to expect after second chemo treatment for esophagus

by Benny Legros Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago

After treatment: If the stomach was used to replace all or part of the esophagus, the stomach might not be able to hold food for digestion like it did before. Swallowed food passes quickly into the intestine, which can cause diarrhea, sweating, and flushing after eating. This is called dumping syndrome.

Full Answer

Is chemotherapy before surgery effective for esophageal cancer?

Mar 20, 2014 · Chemotherapy for Esophageal Cancer. Chemotherapy (chemo) is anti-cancer drugs that may be given intravenously (injected into your vein) or by mouth. The drugs travel through the bloodstream to reach cancer cells in most parts of the body. By itself, chemo rarely cures esophageal cancer so it is often given with radiation therapy (called ...

Can esophagus cancer come back after treatment?

If cancer recurs locally (such as in nearby lymph nodes), radiation and/or chemotherapy may be used after the esophagus has been removed. Radiation may not be an option if it was already given as part of the initial treatment. If chemotherapy was given before, it is usually still possible to give more chemotherapy.

What are the treatment options for Stage 2 esophageal cancer?

Cancer treatment can affect your strength and mobility, especially in the shoulder and arm. Physical therapists work with you and your family to recover your physical function after treatment, such as improving your: Strength, especially in the upper body. Sensation, to relieve numbness in treated areas.

What follow-up is needed after endoscopic esophageal cancer treatment?

It can shrink the tumor, making it easier to remove the cancer in its entirety. It can improve a person’s ability to swallow, often after just two cycles of treatment, if a tumor is blocking the esophagus. Chemotherapy is typically given with radiation therapy for …

How many chemo sessions are needed for esophageal cancer?

You usually have chemotherapy every 2 or 3 weeks depending on what drugs you have. Each 2 or 3 week period is called a cycle. You might have between 2 and 8 cycles of chemotherapy. This depends on what chemotherapy you have, and what other treatment you're having.

Does esophageal cancer respond to chemo?

Chemotherapy (chemo) is anti-cancer drugs that may be given intravenously (injected into your vein) or by mouth. The drugs travel through the bloodstream to reach cancer cells in most parts of the body. By itself, chemo rarely cures esophageal cancer so it is often given with radiation therapy (called chemoradiation).Mar 20, 2020

How long does it take to recover from esophagus cancer?

Most people go back to work or their normal routine after 6 to 12 weeks. You will need more time to get better if you need other treatment for cancer, such as chemotherapy. It will take 3 to 4 months to get back to your usual activities.

How long does esophagitis last after chemo?

Most patients will start to notice an improvement in these symptoms about 2 weeks after they are done therapy, as the tissue begins to heal. In most patients, the esophagitis has completely resolved by 4-6 weeks after radiation therapy has finished. Chemotherapy may also cause esophagitis.Feb 2, 2022

What are the final stages of esophageal cancer?

The signs of dying from esophageal cancer include greater difficulty swallowing (dysphagia), as well as symptoms common to other types of cancers, such as: fatigue. onset of pain. breathing troubles.Mar 27, 2020

What are the odds of esophageal cancer returning?

It has been reported that more than half of esophageal cancer patients have recurrence or metastases within 2-3 years after resection (3,4). Mariette et al. (5) have reported 90% of recurrence occurred within 38 months after surgery. 88.9% of our patients had recurrence or metastasis within 3 years after surgery.

Can you fully recover from esophageal cancer?

The disease is often discovered in a late stage after symptoms such as swallowing difficulties and weight loss appear. The only established curative treatment includes extensive surgery, often of the abdomen, chest and throat. Some 30 per cent of patients survive the operation at least five years.Jan 4, 2012

How long can you live after esophageal cancer?

5-year relative survival rates for esophageal cancer
Stage5-Year Relative Survival Rate
Localized46%
Regional26%
Distant5%
All SEER stages combined20%
Mar 1, 2022

Can you live a normal life after esophagectomy?

Most people report improved quality of life after esophagectomy, but some symptoms usually continue. Your doctor will likely recommend comprehensive follow-up care to prevent complications after surgery and to help you adjust your lifestyle.Mar 5, 2022

Why does my throat hurt after chemo?

Sore mouth and throat can be caused by chemotherapy or radiation therapy. The cells that line the inside of the mouth and throat divide quickly, making them sensitive to the effects of these cancer treatments. When the cells are damaged, the lining of the mouth and throat becomes inflamed (red and swollen).

What is the success rate of esophageal dilation?

More than 80–90 % of esophageal strictures can be treated successfully with endoscopic dilation using Savary bougies or balloons.Feb 4, 2015

Is esophageal stricture life threatening?

Many patients need more than one dilation over time to keep the esophagus wide enough for food to pass through. In rare cases, severe and untreated esophageal strictures can cause perforations (small rips), which can be life-threatening.Nov 27, 2020

How Is Chemotherapy given?

The main way chemo is given for esophageal cancer is called systemic chemotherapy. The drugs are injected into your vein or you take them by mouth....

When Is Chemotherapy Used For Esophageal Cancer?

Chemo may be used at different times during treatment for esophageal cancer. 1. Adjuvant chemo: Chemo can be given after surgery. The goal is to ki...

Drugs Used to Treat Esophageal Cancer

Some common drugs and drug combinations used to treat esophageal cancer include: 1. Carboplatin and paclitaxel (Taxol®) (which may be combined with...

Possible Side Effects of Chemotherapy

Chemo drugs attack cells that are dividing quickly, which is why they work against cancer cells. But other cells, such as those in the bone marrow...

Treating Stage 0 Esophagus Cancer

A stage 0 tumor is not true cancer. It contains abnormal cells called high-grade dysplasia and is a type of pre-cancer. The abnormal cells look lik...

Treating Stage I Esophagus Cancer

In this stage the cancer has grown into some of the deeper layers of the esophagus wall (past the innermost layer of cells) but has not reached the...

Treating Stages II and III Cancer of The Esophagus

Stage II includes cancers that have grown into the main muscle layer of the esophagus or into the connective tissue on the outside of the esophagus...

Treating Stage IV Cancer of The Esophagus

Stage IV esophageal cancer has spread to distant lymph nodes or to other distant organs.In general, these cancers are very hard to get rid of compl...

Is it normal to feel depressed after esophagus cancer?

Its normal to feel depressed, anxious, or worried when esophagus cancer is a part of your life. Some people are affected more than others. But everyone can benefit from help and support from other people, whether friends and family, religious groups, support groups, professional counselors, or others.

How to treat esophageal cancer?

To help maintain good health, esophageal cancer survivors should also: 1 Get to and stay at a healthy weight 2 Keep physically active and limit sitting or lying down time 3 Follow a healthy eating pattern that includes plenty of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, and that limits or avoids red and processed meats, sugary drinks, and highly processed foods. 4 It’s best not to drink alcohol. If you do drink, have no more than 1 drink per day for women or 2 drinks per day for men.

How to plan for cancer survivorship?

Talk with your doctor about developing a survivorship care plan for you. This plan might include: 1 A suggested schedule for follow-up exams and tests 2 A schedule for other tests you might need to look for long-term health effects from your cancer or its treatment 3 A list of possible late- or long-term side effects from your treatment, including what to watch for and when you should contact your doctor 4 Suggestions for things you can do that might improve your health and possibly lower your chances of the cancer coming back (such diet changes and increasing physical activity). 5 Reminders to keep your appointments with your primary care provider (PCP), who will monitor your general health care

What is a supportive treatment for esophagus cancer?

Supportive treatments are aimed at helping to relieve the symptoms of esophagus cancer. In some cases they are used along with other treatments that focus on curing the cancer, but are often used in people with advanced cancer to help improve their quality of life.

Can cancer cause weakness?

Cancer of the esophagus often causes trouble swallowing, which can lead to weight loss and weakness due to poor nutrition. A team of doctors and nutritionists can work with you to provide nutritional supplements and information about your individual nutritional needs during and after treatment.

Is it important to keep health insurance after cancer treatment?

Even after treatment, it’s very important to keep health insurance. Tests and doctor visits cost a lot, and even though no one wants to think of their cancer coming back , this could happen.

Do supplements help with esophageal cancer?

So far, no dietary supplements (including vitamins, minerals, and herbal products) have been shown to clearly help lower the risk of esophageal cancer progressing or coming back. This doesn’t mean that no supplements will help, but it’s important to know that none have been proven to do so. Dietary supplements are not regulated like medicines in the United States – they do not have to be proven effective (or even safe) before being sold, although there are limits on what sellers are allowed to claim they can do. If you’re thinking about taking any type of nutritional supplement, talk to your health care team. They can help you decide which ones you can use safely while avoiding those that might be harmful.

Can cancer come back in the esophagus?

If the cancer was initially treated endoscopically (such as with endoscopic mucosal resection or photodynamic therapy), it most often comes back in the esophagus. This type of recurrence is often treated with surgery to remove the esophagus. If the patient isn’t healthy enough for surgery, the cancer may be treated with chemotherapy, radiation, ...

What is the best treatment for esophagus cancer?

Options for treatment typically include endoscopic treatments such as photodynamic therapy (PDT), radiofrequency ablation (RFA), or endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR). Long-term follow-up with frequent upper endoscopy is very important after endoscopic treatment to continue to look for pre-cancer (or cancer) cells in the esophagus.

What is stage 3 cancer?

Stage III includes some cancers that have grown through the wall of the esophagus to the outer layer, as well as cancers that have grown into nearby organs or tissues. It also includes most cancers that have spread to nearby lymph nodes.

Is it hard to cure cancer?

In general, these cancers are very hard to get rid of completely, so surgery to try to cure the cancer is usually not a good option. Treatment is used mainly to help keep the cancer under control for as long as possible and to relieve any symptoms it is causing.

Is esophageal cancer stage IV?

Distant recurrence. Esophageal cancer that recurs in distant parts of the body is treated like a stage IV cancer. Your options depend on which, if any, drugs you received before the cancer came back and how long ago you received them, as well as on your health.

Can esophageal cancer be treated?

Esophageal cancer that recurs in distant parts of the body is treated like a stage IV cancer. Your options depend on which, if any, drugs you received before the cancer came back and how long ago you received them, as well as on your health. Radiation therapy may be an option to relieve symptoms as well.

Where are abnormal cells found in the esophagus?

The abnormal cells look like cancer cells, but they are only found in the inner layer of cells lining the esophagus (the epithelium). They have not grown into deeper layers of the esophagus. This stage is often diagnosed when someone with Barrett’s esophagus has a routine biopsy. Options for treatment typically include endoscopic treatments such as ...

How to treat esophageal cancer?

Different types of treatment for esophageal cancer have different goals, such as: 1 Slowing or stopping the growth of cancer 2 Destroying cancer cells in the mouth and throat 3 Destroying any cancer cells that may have spread (metastasized) outside the mouth and throat 4 Delaying or preventing cancer from coming back (recurrence) 5 Managing symptoms of incurable cancer

What is the treatment for cancer?

Medical therapy, such as chemotherapy, (medications that travel through the bloodstream to treat cancer anywhere in the body) You will have a care team for each type of treatment you receive. The type of oncologist on your care team will depend on the type of cancer and treatment you have.

What kind of doctor treats cancer?

This type of doctor specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of cancer. Oncologists in Stanford’s Head and Neck Cancer Program have years of training and experience in cancer care. The treatments we offer include: 1 Surgery 2 Radiation therapy 3 Medical therapy, such as chemotherapy, (medications that travel through the bloodstream to treat cancer anywhere in the body)

What is adjuvant therapy?

If you have drug therapy in addition to surgery or radiation therapy, the treatments are called adjuvant therapy. Learn more about esophageal cancer treatment options, including their uses and side effects ». Clinical trials: At Stanford, our doctors are always working to improve care for people with Esophageal cancer.

What is radiation therapy?

Radiation therapy. Medical therapy, such as chemotherapy, (medications that travel through the bloodstream to treat cancer anywhere in the body) You will have a care team for each type of treatment you receive. The type of oncologist on your care team will depend on the type of cancer and treatment you have.

What is an APP in oncology?

An APP can be a nurse practitioner (NP), physician’s assistant (PA), or clinical nurse specialist (CNS).

How does cancer affect your body?

Cancer treatment can affect your strength and mobility, especially in the shoulder and arm. Physical therapists work with you and your family to recover your physical function after treatment, such as improving your: Strength, especially in the upper body. Sensation, to relieve numbness in treated areas.

Why is chemo important for esophageal cancer?

Chemotherapy is an important part of treating esophageal cancer because in most cases people only find the disease after it has spread to other organs. Chemotherapy drugs can shrink the tumor in the esophagus as well as cancerous growths in other areas of the body.

What is the best treatment for esophageal cancer?

Chemotherapy for Esophageal Cancer. Chemotherapy is a drug, or combination of drugs, that goes through the body to kill cancer cells wherever they are. Chemotherapy is an important part of treating esophageal cancer because in most cases people only find the disease after it has spread to other organs. Chemotherapy drugs can shrink the tumor in the ...

Can chemotherapy help with cancer?

It can improve a person’s ability to swallow, often after just two cycles of treatment, if a tumor is blocking the esophagus. Chemotherapy is typically given with radiation therapy ...

Does Memorial Sloan Kettering have radiation?

In most cases, patients treated for esophageal cancer at Memorial Sloan Kettering get both chemotherapy and radiation therapy. Several studies have shown that this combination, called chemoradiation, is the best method for curing or controlling the disease.

What is the best treatment for squamous cell carcinoma?

Several studies have shown that this combination, called chemoradiation, is the best method for curing or controlling the disease. In many people with squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus, chemoradiation drives the cancer into remission (meaning that although there are no signs of cancer, it is not necessarily cured).

Can chemo be used before surgery?

When used before surgery, this is called induction chemotherapy or neoadjuvant chemotherapy.

What to do if a tumor doesn't shrink?

If it doesn’t look like the tumor is shrinking, your doctor may recommend changing your medications.

Follow-Up Care

Help For Common Problems

Keeping Health Insurance and Copies of Your Medical Records

  • Even after treatment, it’s very important to keep health insurance. Tests and doctor visits cost a lot, and even though no one wants to think of their cancer coming back, this could happen. At some point after your cancer treatment, you might find yourself seeing a new doctor who doesn’t know about your medical history. It’s important to keep copies of your medical recordsto give yo…
See more on cancer.org

Can I Lower The Risk of My Esophagus Cancer Progressing Or Coming back?

  • If you have (or have had) esophageal cancer, you probably want to know if there are things you can do (aside from your treatment) that might lower your risk of the cancer growing or coming back, such as getting or staying active, eating a certain type of diet, or taking nutritional supplements. At this time, not enough is known about esophagus cancer to say for sure if there …
See more on cancer.org

Second Cancers After Treatment

  • Cancer survivors can be affected by many health problems, but often a major concern is facing cancer again. Cancer that comes back after treatment is called a recurrence. But some cancer survivors may develop a new, unrelated cancer later. This is called a second cancer. Unfortunately, being treated for cancer doesn’t mean you can’t get another can...
See more on cancer.org

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9