Treatment FAQ

what to expect after first immunotherapy treatment

by Beverly Kulas Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Some of the most common side effects associated with immunotherapy treatment may include but are not limited to: chills, constipation, coughing, decreased appetite, diarrhea, fatigue, fever and flu-like symptoms, headache, infusion-related reaction or injection site pain, itching, localized rashes and/or blisters, ...

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How will I feel after my first immunotherapy?

Flu-like symptoms: Some immunotherapy drugs can make you feel like you have the flu. Along with a fever, you could have a headache, nausea, muscle or joint aches, chills, weakness, and dizziness. Some people also get a runny nose, dry cough, or diarrhea. There's no single way to treat all these symptoms.

How long does it take for immunotherapy to start working?

Many people stay on immunotherapy for up to two years. Checkpoint inhibitors can take weeks or months to start working, depending on how your immune system and the cancer respond. Most cancers have treatment protocols that set out which drugs to have, how much and how often.

Does immunotherapy get worse before it gets better?

Immunotherapy works differently to chemotherapy. It can sometimes take longer to see results so the cancer may appear to get worse before it gets better. The side effects are different to traditional chemotherapy.

How long does fatigue last after immunotherapy?

It may stay lower than normal until you finish your treatment. You might feel the most tired when your blood cells are at their lowest (nadir). This is usually 7 to 14 days after treatment.

What are signs that immunotherapy is working?

What are the signs that immunotherapy is working? Immunotherapy is deemed effective when a tumor shrinks in size or at least stops growing. It is important to note that immunotherapy drugs may take longer to shrink tumors compared to traditional treatments like chemotherapy.

What is the success rate for immunotherapy?

15-20% 15-20% of patients achieve durable results with immunotherapy.

What should I eat after immunotherapy?

“Consuming a diet rich in fiber, like fruits, vegetables, and legumes, could improve your ability to respond to immunotherapy.” Immunotherapy with immune checkpoint blockers helps restore the immune system's natural ability to recognize and kill tumor cells.

Can immunotherapy make you worse?

There are side effects. Some types of immunotherapy rev up your immune system and make you feel like you have the flu, complete with fever, chills, and fatigue. Others could cause problems like swelling, weight gain from extra fluids, heart palpitations, a stuffy head, and diarrhea.

Can you drive after immunotherapy?

Can I drive myself to and from having treatment? Unless your doctor has told you not to drive, you can drive yourself to and from your treatment session. You should not feel any different immediately after the treatment to how you felt before.

How soon do you feel side effects of immunotherapy?

When immunotherapy side effects show up varies, but most immunotherapy patients dealing with side effects see them in the first weeks to months of treatment.

Why does immunotherapy make you so tired?

Interestingly, certain circulating inflammatory cytokines, have been shown to mediate a sense of tiredness and fatigue by modulating the signaling processes in the central nervous system and may be responsible for the underlying mechanism for immunotherapy-related fatigue.

Why does immunotherapy make me tired?

Chemotherapy, radiation therapy, surgery, bone marrow transplantation and immunotherapy may all cause fatigue. You may experience fatigue if cancer treatment damages healthy cells in addition to the cancer cells. Or fatigue might happen as your body works to repair damage caused by treatment.

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