Treatment FAQ

what to do with concussion treatment

by Cora O'Connell Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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What is the healing process for a concussion?

Continued follow up at a clinic with expertise in management of concussion during the recovery phase allows for an individualized recovery plan including, a prescription for exercise and referrals to optimize recovery. During the symptomatic/recovery phase use of …

What to do if you suspect a concussion?

Nov 09, 2020 · The first step for someone with a concussion is to leave the area where the injury occurred. If the injury happened during sport, a coach …

When should you go to the doctor for a concussion?

Jul 15, 2020 · The current treatment for concussions and TBI (traumatic brain injury) is rest and time. These are helpful, but there is more that you can do. Imagine a sprained ankle. We’ve all heard of the R.I.C.E. approach (Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation) to healing and have been told to apply this immediately.

How you can tell if you have a concussion?

Apr 25, 2016 · Press an ice pack to the area of injury for approximately 20-30 minutes every two to four hours. Wrap the ice in plastic or cloth; do not press it directly onto the skin. If you don’t have ice, use something else cold such as a package of frozen vegetables. Don’t press hard, as this could push fragments of bone into the brain.

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What is the most important treatment for concussion?

Rest. Rest is one of the most important treatments for a concussion because it helps the brain to heal. Rest nearly completely for the first few days after a head injury, then slowly begin to “exercise your brain.” The unused, “stagnant” brain remains stagnant if not used and lengthens recovery.Jun 2, 2020

What helps a concussion heal faster?

There are several science-backed methods to speed up concussion recovery.Physical rest.Mental rest.Light exercise.Abstain from alcohol.Chiropractic care.Psychological treatment.

How do you deal with a concussion and treatment?

In the meantime, try these tips to help you quickly recover from a concussion and get back to your usual activities.Reduce screen time. ... Limit exposure to bright lights and loud sounds. ... Avoid unnecessary movement of your head and neck. ... Stay hydrated. ... Rest. ... Eat more protein. ... Eat foods rich in omega-3s.More items...•Jun 26, 2018

What are 3 treatment options for a concussion?

The top 5 most effective evidence-based treatment options for concussion:Exercise Therapy. ... Manual Therapy & Neck Rehab. ... Diet/Nutritional Changes. ... Vestibular and Visual Rehab. ... Education and Reassurance (due to Psychological Comorbidities)Jun 29, 2016

How do you treat a concussion at home?

How can you care for yourself at home?Rest is the best treatment for post-concussion syndrome.Do not drive if you have taken a prescription pain medicine.Rest in a quiet, dark room until your headache is gone. ... Put a cold, moist cloth or cold pack on the painful area for 10 to 20 minutes at a time.More items...

What are the stages of a concussion?

There are three grades: Grade 1: Mild, with symptoms that last less than 15 minutes and involve no loss of consciousness. Grade 2: Moderate, with symptoms that last longer than 15 minutes and involve no loss of consciousness. Grade 3: Severe, in which the person loses consciousness, sometimes for just a few seconds.Aug 25, 2020

Should you sleep if you have a concussion?

Sleeping isn't dangerous when you have a concussion. You won't slip into a coma or die if you go to sleep after getting a concussion. It's safe for a concussed person to sleep if they are awake and can hold a conversation, and they don't have obvious concussion symptoms.Jul 6, 2021

What are 3 symptoms of a concussion?

Headache or “pressure” in head.Nausea or vomiting.Balance problems or dizziness, or double or blurry vision.Bothered by light or noise.Feeling sluggish, hazy, foggy, or groggy.Confusion, or concentration or memory problems.Just not “feeling right,” or “feeling down”.

Can you go to sleep after hitting your head?

If the person who is injured is awake and holding a conversation, you can let him or her fall asleep as long as they are not developing any other symptoms such as dilated pupils or issues with walking. “Usually after a concussion, a person may be dazed or may vomit,” explains Dr.Mar 8, 2019

What happens if a concussion goes untreated?

Concussion left untreated can lead to long-term complications. Potential complications of a concussion include chronic headaches, memory problems, vertigo, and post-concussion syndrome, which is headaches, dizziness, mood swings, and brain fog that can continue for months or years after a concussion.Nov 11, 2019

When should you go to the hospital for a concussion?

Signs of a more serious injury such as bleeding and /or swelling in the brain can be seen in the first 24 to 48 hours. Call 911 or go to the hospital right away for any of these possible life threatening issues: won't wake up or is very hard to wake up. become more confused, restless, or agitated.

What not to do if you have a concussion?

4 things to avoid after a concussionExcessive physical activity. An increased heart rate may worsen your symptoms, dragging out your recovery.Strenuous mental activities. Reading, computer work, playing video games, texting and watching TV can overstimulate your brain, says Dr. ... Driving too soon. ... Pain relievers.Aug 11, 2020

How to recover from a concussion?

Restful sleep is important in all stages of recovery from concussion. If getting to sleep or staying asleep is difficult, discuss this with your doctor for further recommendations. Sleep behavior techniques may be helpful as is the use of certain medications.

What is the recovery process of a concussion?

Recovery from concussion is a complex and dynamic process. During recovery it is critical to identify the factors responsible for symptoms and to develop a treatment plan targeting them. If recovery is not properly managed it can lead to unnecessarily prolonged recovery. Management of recovery should be individualized and directed by ...

What is the goal of recovery management?

A goal of recovery management it to avoid prolonged recovery, but 10-30% of those experiencing concussion can experience prolonged recovery. The dynamic nature of concussion recovery requires follow-up with tailored management during each phase of concussion. Key milestones in the recovery process are return to learn, school, work, exercise, ...

What are the symptoms of a concussion?

Common treatable causes of concussion-like symptoms include; neck injury, dizziness, lightheadedness, vision problems, difficulty with sleep, and new or worsening mood symptoms.

How long after a concussion should you rest?

Persistent double vision or loss of vision. Increasingly restless, agitated, or combative. In the first one to two days after suffering a concussion, near complete rest is important.

Can social media cause a concussion?

Restriction from email and social media can lead to social isolation and worsening of concussion-like symptoms. Use of electronic devices and social media during concussion recovery may be practiced as long as they do not make symptoms significantly worse.

Can you exercise during a concussion recovery?

New studies, including one performed at Michigan NeuroSport, suggest that limited exercise during the recovery phase allows for quicker recovery from concussion. Return to physical activity and exercise should be gradual and determined by your doctor. Examples of cardiovascular exercises that are started during this phase include use ...

What is second impact syndrome?

Second-impact syndrome occurs when someone with a concussion receives another blow to the head or body before the first injury has resolved. People with SIS may have rapid and severe swelling in the brain. In some cases, SIS may cause brain herniation and death.

What are the symptoms of a child with a syphilis?

Older children may report similar symptoms as adults, including headaches and memory loss. Although some symptoms appear immediately after the injury, some may take longer to develop.

How many people have headaches after a concussion?

Research suggests that 86–96% of people will develop a headache after getting a concussion. People may also experience dizziness, balance disturbances, and confusion. Anyone with the symptoms of a concussion must seek medical attention. The following table lists common signs and symptoms of a concussion:

How long after a sprain should you rest?

24–48 hours after the injury. The person should restrict cognitive and physical activity for 24–48 hours after the injury. Again, it is important that they are not alone during this time, as symptoms can appear days after the injury.

What are the best ways to prevent a concussion?

Once a person returns to sport and other activities, they should practice concussion prevention strategies. These may include wearing protective gear, such as helmets or mouth guards. However, there is a limited amount of evidence to prove that this gear is effective against concussion.

What is the first step for someone with a concussion?

The first step for someone with a concussion is to leave the area where the injury occurred. If the injury happened during sport, a coach should remove the person from the playing field.

What is a concussion?

Complications. Recovery. Summary. A concussion, also known as a mild traumatic brain injury, is a type of brain injury that can occur due to a direct or indirect blow to the head. When a person receives a blow to the head or body, the impact shakes the brain and causes some internal damage.

How long does it take to recover from a concussion?

Most people are able to fully recover from concussions, often within a month or less.

How long after a concussion can you play?

You should not drive, operate machinery, or be alone for 24 hours after a concussion.

How do you know if you have a concussion?

Symptoms of a concussion range from mild to severe. They can include: 1 loss of consciousness 2 memory problems 3 confusion 4 drowsiness or feeling sluggish 5 dizziness 6 double vision or blurred vision 7 headache 8 nausea or vomiting 9 sensitivity to light or noise 10 balance problems 11 slowed reaction to stimuli

How long does it take for a concussion to go away?

In many cases, all symptoms of a concussion are gone within a week to a month of the injury. If your symptoms are gone and your doctor has not instructed you otherwise, you may resume all of your normal activities except for sports and activities at high risk for falls or head injuries.

What are the symptoms of a concussion?

drowsiness or feeling sluggish. dizziness. double vision or blurred vision. headache. nausea or vomiting. sensitivity to light or noise. balance problems. slowed reaction to stimuli. Concussion symptoms may appear immediately, or may develop in the hours and days following the injury.

How long after a concussion should you call a doctor?

A week after a concussion. If your symptoms have not improved within 7 to 10 days after your concussion, you should call a doctor for help. Call sooner if your symptoms are worsening or you’re concerned.

What is the risk of a concussion?

Risks and complications. One of the greatest risks of a concussion is called second impact injury. This is when someone experiences a second head injury before the first one is fully healed. This increases the risk of long-term complications and even fatal bleeding in the brain.

How to heal a concussion?

Concussion Rescue Healing Protocol. To treat a head injury, I recommend supplements to quench inflammation, antioxidants to reduce oxidative damage, a dietary strategy to help get the brain the fuel it needs to heal, and the right kinds of exercise at the right time.

Did David lose consciousness?

He stayed down, disheveled, then was helped to his feet and over to the bench. Although David never appeared to lose consciousness, he had a splitting headache for the rest of the day and was very fatigued. I found out later that he was seen by his pediatrician and told to stay out of school for a week and rest.

What to do if you have a concussion?

However, if you have witnessed or experienced head trauma, it is a good idea to assume a concussion has occurred. Immobilize the head while you wait for medical help.

How to tell if you have a concussion?

Symptoms of a Concussion 1 Blacking out, even if briefly 2 Seeing “stars” or lights in front of the eyes 3 Blurred or double vision 4 Nausea or vomiting 5 Seizures 6 Headaches 7 Light sensitivity 8 Lack of motor coordination or difficulty balancing 9 Tinnitus 10 Uneven pupil sizes 11 Unusually large pupils 12 Bleeding at the scalp 13 Bleeding under the scalp, creating a large lump under the skin

How long does a concussion last?

Many of the symptoms don’t occur until some time after the injury, and the effects may last for several weeks. However, there are a few signs to look for immediately after a head trauma that can let you know if a concussion is likely.

How to immobilize a person's head?

Immobilize the person’s head by holding it with both hands in the position you found her in , and do not move her unless it is absolutely necessary for her safety. Apply ice to reduce the swelling. Press an ice pack to the area of injury for approximately 20-30 minutes every two to four hours.

What to do if someone is unconscious?

Here are some steps to take if the victim is unconscious: First, check the scene to make sure it is safe. If the person is not conscious, check their airway, breathing, and circulation (ABC). Do not tilt their chin upward. If the person is not breathing, perform CPR while ensuring their head stays immobile.

What to do if you don't have ice?

If you don’t have ice, use something else cold such as a package of frozen vegetables. Don’t press hard, as this could push fragments of bone into the brain. Take over-the-counter pain meds. Headaches are a very common result of concussions. Tylenol is fine; avoid Aspirin or Ibuprofen, as these can increase bleeding.

What happens when you hit your head?

However, when the head suffers a violent hit, the brain can be knocked around inside the skull, sometimes causing bleeding or swelling in the worst cases. You might not be aware right away if you or a patient has had a concussion.

How to recover from a concussion?

There is no specific cure for treating a concussion. Most doctors will recommend physical and mental rest to recover. This involves zero or reduced participation in social activities and other activities such as sports, TV, video games, work, brainstorming, etc. The symptoms of concussions can be treated separtely, e.g. headaches can be subdued using pain relievers. In severe concussions, victims may have to undergo rehabilitation therapy, to retrain the brain to perform certain functions after a period of disruption or injury. Some of the treatments for concussions could be quite expensive, and that’s why victims shouldn’t have to bear the financial burden if the concussion was another person’s fault.

How to get compensation for a concussion?

Obviously, the first step is to inform a medical specialist by visiting the hospital or calling 911 or any other emergency health service line. After preliminary treatment , the second step should be to call a concussion attorney who will assist you in the process involved in receiving compensation for suffering a concussion .

What is the most common form of traumatic head injury that affects brain function?

A concussion is the most common form of traumatic head injury that affects brain function, and is generally caused by blunt force to the head. It is never a thing to joke with because it literally means your brain jolts or rattles in the skull. The dangerous thing about concussions is that victims may not realize or feel it at first, ...

How long does it take for a concussion to show up?

This is because many victims of concussions may not feel or show any pain or symptoms of a concussion immediately it happens. These signs may not manifest till days or weeks after the incident. However, there are cases where the signs are apparent and instant.

What causes a concussion?

Causes of Concussion. It has been established that concussions are caused by blunt force impact to the head. In a concussion, the brain is pushed against the skull from the inside, which could lead to bruising. The impact from a blow can also disrupt the ions and chemicals of the brain.

Why shouldn't head injuries be taken lightly?

Head injuries should never be taken lightly, because they don’t have to be severe before having temporary or permanent negative effects on the brain. The brain as we all know controls everything in our bodies, and even the slightest damage to it could have terrible repercussions.

Can a concussion affect the brain?

The impact from a blow can also disrupt the ions and chemicals of the brain. There are a number of ways through which concussions may occur. Some of them include: If anyone is guilty of any of the above causes, they should take responsibility for the economic and non-economic havoc they inflicted on victims.

What is recovery from a concussion?

Recovery from a concussion is when your child is able to do all of their regular activities without experiencing any symptoms. Also, be sure to: Schedule a follow up appointment for your child’s doctor or nurse.

How long does it take for a concussion to heal?

Most children with a concussion feel better within a couple of weeks. However for some, symptoms will last for a month or longer. Concussion symptoms may appear during the normal healing process or as your child gets back to their regular activities. If there are any symptoms that concern you or are getting worse, be sure to seek medical care as soon as possible.

How to help a child with a brain injury?

Rest. Your child should take it easy the first few days after the injury when symptoms are more severe. Early on, limit physical and thinking/remembering activities to avoid symptoms getting worse. Avoid activities that put your child at risk for another injury to the head and brain.

What to do if your child's symptoms are not worsening?

If your child’s symptoms do not worsen during an activity then this activity is OK for them. If symptoms worsen, your child should cut back on how much he or she can do that activity without experiencing symptoms.

Can you have another concussion?

No More Concussions. You definitely don't want another concussion. Having more than one may mess with your memory or concentration, or lead to other long-term thinking problems. So do this: Wear a helmet when you should. That means when you’re on your bike, scooter, 4-wheeler, horse, snowmobile, or skis.

Is the NFL concerned about concussions?

Even the NFL is concerned about concussions. You should be, too, because a concussion is a type of brain injury. Don't panic. Your brain can recover, but you need to give it a break while it's healing. Here's how, and why.

Can a concussion leave you with a slow computer?

Concussions Can Leave You with a "Slow Computer". Your healthy brain works like the best computer you can buy, says David Coppel, PhD, a sports concussion expert at the University of Washington. But after a concussion, your brain acts more like the ancient computers your parents used in the 1990s. Game over.

How long does it take for a concussion to go away?

This is usually for 48 hours. This is because the symptoms of concussion could also be symptoms of a more serious condition, such as: subdural haematoma – bleeding between the skull and the brain. subarachnoid haemorrhage – bleeding on the surface of the brain.

What does it mean when you have a concussion?

is having a seizure or fit. has been vomiting since the injury. is bleeding from one or both ears. Causes of concussion. Concussion occurs when a blow or impact to the head causes a sudden disruption to part of the brain known as the reticular activating system (RAS).

How long after brain injury do you need to follow up?

When to seek follow-up advice. Sometimes the symptoms of a more serious brain injury do not occur for several hours, or possibly days, after the initial injury has taken place. This means it's important that you remain alert for signs and symptoms that could suggest a more serious injury has occurred.

What is the most common type of brain injury?

Concussion is the sudden but short-lived loss of mental function that occurs after a blow or other injury to the head. It is the most common but least serious type of brain injury.

What is the term for a concussion that happens to boxers?

This type of dementia is known as chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE). However, this seems to only be a significant risk for professional athletes who experience repeated episodes of severe concussion, such as boxers – CTE is sometime nicknamed "boxer's brain".

What is a period of confusion after a concussion?

periods of memory loss. disturbances in vision, such as "seeing stars" or blurry vision. a period of confusion, a blank expression, or a delay in answering questions immediately after the head injury. If a brain scan is carried out, concussion is only diagnosed if the scan is normal – for example, there is no bleeding or swelling of the brain.

What are the signs of a head injury?

You should visit your nearest accident and emergency (A&E) department if you or someone in your care has a head injury and develops the following signs and symptoms: loss of consciousness, however brief.

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