Treatment FAQ

what to do when borate treatment does not work

by Dr. Destin Hand Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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If, for some reason, there is a delay in applying a finish, it’s not a problem. The borate treatment will typically not have to be reapplied unless there is a torrential downpour within three days after the application. However, do not purposely wash the surface for at least a week after treatment.

Full Answer

How do I apply borate treatments to wood?

Step 1: Be sure the surface of the wood is clean and dry before starting. NEVER WET THE WOOD RIGHT BEFORE APPLYING A BORATE TREATMENT. If you do, the wood cells will be saturated with water, preventing the borate solution from absorbing into the wood. Step 2: If you have an adjustable spray tip, set it to either a fan or cone, fairly coarse spray.

How long should I wait to wash the surface after borate?

The borate treatment will typically not have to be reapplied unless there is a torrential downpour within three days after the application. However, do not purposely wash the surface for at least a week after treatment. You run the risk of removing some of the active ingredient.

Do borate treatments work for termites?

Keep in mind that borate treatments are only useful as a preventative measure against wood eating insects. If an infestation has already occurred and termite damage is present, the borate treatment will not be effective. For this reason it is advisable to treat the wood as soon as possible.

Is borate safe to burn wood?

Research and the experience of pest-control operators have shown that borate can be just as effective with far less health risk. Wood treated with toxic chromated copper arsenate (CCA) requires a mask for cutting and cannot be burned, but you won’t have to worry about wood protected with borate. It’s as harmless as table salt.

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How long do borate treatments last?

Soil treatments are not only more difficult to apply, they lose their effectiveness over time – then a costly retreatment becomes necessary every 5 to 10 years. Borates are made with natural elements that are already present in the environment.

Is borate effective against termites?

Borax is effective at killing termites. It works by interfering with the termites' digestive system eventually leading to their death. So in theory, it should work against an infestation, particularly against drywood termites, which set up their entire colony inside the wood that they consume.

Do termites eat borate treated wood?

Borate is considered both an insect repellent and a bait; as soon as termites and other insects attempt to eat the treated wood, they die.

Does borate stop wood rot?

Made from boric acid, "borates" are non-toxic to humans and other higher life forms, yet they kill wood rot and fungi on contact. They also exterminate any wood-destroying insects such as termites, carpenter ants and powder-post beetles that ingest the treated wood.

How long does borate treated wood last?

It is a long-lasting and affordable alternative to many other materials out there. It can last a significant amount of time if cared for properly. Pressure-treated wood can last up to 40 years with proper upkeep and treatment.

How do I permanently get rid of termites?

#3: Spray Boric Acid To Get Rid of Termites Permanently Make a solution of borax powder and water and spray it on the affected areas to get rid of termites at home. It's a non-toxic method and ensures termites in cupboards and other wooden furniture vanish after a few applications.

How do you apply borate?

0:312:04How to Use BORA-CARE Borate Wood Treatment - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipCare can be applied as a spray using a hand pump sprayer as a foam using a foam ER and foamingMoreCare can be applied as a spray using a hand pump sprayer as a foam using a foam ER and foaming additive. Or it can be painted on with a roller when needed indoors.

Can you paint borate treated wood?

The treatment of wood with Borate is a common means of offering rot resistance to the wood. However, painting borate treated wood can cause significant problems later, including early or total failure of the paint.

How do you treat wood with borate?

A Borax component within the wood means this wood will be effective at repelling pest animals, inhibiting fire and curing faster by being treated with a simple Borax and water solution. Spray one side and then turn on edge and spray the edge, and turn and spray the back, and turn and spray the edge.

What kills wood rot fungus?

Boric acid You can buy the water-soluble borate products –Tim-Bor, or borates dissolved in ethyl glycol –Bora-Care. Mix borax, boric acid, and water in a saucepan over low heat. Once the crystals dissolve, pour the mixture into the wood. This will bind and dissolve water while also killing the rot fungus.

How do you slow dry rot?

Boric acid (borate) is one of the most effective fungicides for use in treating wood rot. It can be applied to wood during construction to prevent future rot, or as a treatment to stop an active decay fungus from growing.

Will vinegar stop wood rot?

White vinegar will stop wood rot because it is a fungicide, which has antimicrobial properties. As wood rot is caused by fungi that require an acidic environment ranging from 0-5.5 (pH), white vinegar solves the problem by changing the pH level in the wood.

How to get borate out of wood?

Step 1: Be sure the surface of the wood is clean and dry before starting. NEVER WET THE WOOD RIGHT BEFORE APPLYING A BORATE TREATMENT. If you do, the wood cells will be saturated with water, preventing the borate solution from absorbing into the wood.

How to mix shell guard concentrate?

Shell-Guard Concentrate – Pour Shell-Guard Concentrate into a pail. Do not attempt to mix the concentrate in a sprayer. If you do you run the risk of the heavy concentrate blocking hoses and spray tips. Add an equal volume of water, warm water works better than cold water. Physically stir the mixture until the mixed solution is uniform and there is no thick concentrate remaining at the bottom of the pail. Using a paint mixer in an electric drill will speed the mixing process. Once the diluted Shell-Guard is completely mixed and uniform pour the solution into the spray tank. The mixed solution must be used within 12 hours, after that the borate will begin to drop out of solution. Do not leave diluted Shell-Guard Concentrate in the sprayer overnight, it will block up the spray tip.

How to treat wood with borate?

While you’re waiting for the new borate goodies, you can always resort to the old dip-treat method. Set up a section of gutter or a bathtub for the borate solution, then immerse the lumber for three to five minutes. Leave the wood soaking for a week, and the chemicals will penetrate 1 or more, but you’ll have to contend with warping or raised grain. If you’re making a repair after borate treatment, remember that borate is a salt, and for your carpentry to last with the wood, you must always use galvanized or stainless steel nails never aluminum or uncoated nails.

Why haven't you heard of borate?

The reason you may not have heard of borate is that until the 1990s toxic chemicals were the standard means of treating termite outbreaks and wood rot problems. For prevention the most commonly used methods were pressure-treated green lumber and ground poisoning.

What Is Borate?

Borate is a naturally occurring salt mined in geological saline deposits from Death Valley and Chile. Borate has been used by consumers for decades in the form of laundry additives and boric acid-often spread as a bug killer. The salt is safe enough to use on food preparation surfaces so there is no risk to your family’s health.

How long does borate stay on a roof?

Ambient moisture isn’t a problem. Borate can go through unlimited cycles of wetting and drying as long as the moisture remains on the surface of the wood and isn’t washed off. In attics it should last indefinitely. Even log homes generally have enough of an overhang to prevent borate from washing away with rain, but if you treat a shake or shingle roof with borate, make sure to follow up with a water repellent. The water repellent and borate product must be compatible. Some glycol-containing products may keep the water repellent from drying properly. Check with suppliers before buying, or do a patch test. (Make sure to wait until the glycol is dry before you apply the repellent.)

What is borate powder?

There are borate powders, granules, poultices, and gels-each is designed to deliver the borate to the site where it will do the most good. Borate powder-and-water formulations (such as Tim-Bor, Board Defense, or Spectracide Terminate) are common for typical applications such as spraying.

What is the advantage of Borate?

Borate’s advantage is that it acts across a spectrum of wood destroyers-from termites, anobiid beetles, lyctid beetles, and carpenter ants to brown or white wood rot. Another plus is that it migrates and reaches moist areas where insects or fungi are active.

Why use borate rods?

Inserting rods made from concentrated, fused borate ( IMPEL Rods) will spread fungicide through the wood’s fibers when the moisture content rises above 30 percent the level at which decayed fungi become active. The borate protection remains in place even if the wood dries out, and it becomes active again if the moisture level rises.

How long can you use undiluted Bora Care?

Undiluted Bora-Care should be used within three years of the date of purchase. Once diluted Bora-Care should be used immediately. Bora-Care that is left for more than a few hours after it has been diluted will start to separate from the water and will be impossible to get back into a proper diluted form.

What is bora care?

A. Bora-Care and Timbor are both borate products used to treat wood, but they could not be more different. Timbor is in a powder form that is mixed with water. It is much less expensive but it is intended more for protecting new wood only, or wood that you know does not have any issues. Timbor will only penetrate the outer layer ...

How many square feet does a gallon of Bora Care treat?

Typically, each gallon of Bora-Care, after mixed 1:1 with water, will treat about 1000 square feet of space, but if you have larger sized wood (for example: 2 x 8 instead of 2 x 4), then one gallon of Bora-Care may only treat 800 square feet. The worksheet should be able to get you an exact estimate.

How many gallons of Bora Care?

A. One gallon of Bora-Care mixed with one gallon of water will make two finished gallons. These two finished gallons of Bora-Care will treat 1200 lineal feet of 2x4 sized wood, treating all exposed sides. Remember you do not need to over apply the product, just enough to wet the surface of the wood.

How long does it take for powder post beetles to get into wood?

Powder Post Beetles can be very deep into the wood. Bora-Care can take up to 30 days or more to penetrate all the way through a piece of wood and this will vary depending on how thick the wood is and the moisture content.

What is the best treatment for wood that is exposed to insects?

A. Bora-Care is the preferred choice to treat wood for any insect issues if most of the wood is exposed and it is raw wood you are treating, meaning it is not painted, stained, or sealed, it is just normal wood.

Is Termidor SC better than Bora Care?

Both Termidor SC (fipronil for termites) and Bora-Care will work, but Bora-Care is typically the better one to use for this situation. Termidor SC is not a wood treatment product, so for it to work you have to drill holes EXACTLY where the termites are and it has to touch the termites to work. If you miss where they are, it will not work.

What are the considerations when choosing a borate?

Cost is not the only consideration in choosing a borate product. Availability, ease of use, convenience, muriatic acid use, storage, handling, personal safety, time and effort are all considerations.

What is the benefit of using borates?

Borate as a pH Buffer. Adding 10 ppm of free chlorine to the water using trichlor increases CYA by 6.0 ppm. Therefore, the increase to CYA requires a higher free chlorine level to kill bacteria and algae. Borate as an Algaestat .

What is the formula for a borate ion?

Boric acid, formula B (OH)3 or H3BO3, is technically a Lewis acid. It does not release a hydrogen ion (H+) like most acids, but it can acquire an OH– from the water according to this equation: B (OH)3 + H2O ↔ B (OH)4- + H +. Boric acid plus water yields borate ion plus hydrogen ion.

What is the recommended free chlorine level for 50 ppm borate?

You will be using 33% to 50% less chlorine. With 50 ppm borate, the recommended free chlorine level is 5% of CYA instead of 7.5%. You will be using less acid because the pH will not be going up as much.

How many boxes of borax for 20 mule team?

Also, 20 Mule Team Borax™ is sold in boxes that contain 4 lbs 12 oz (76 oz or 4.75 lbs). So as an approximate amount, you will need 2 boxes per 10,000 gallons per 10 ppm. This will be slightly more than 10 ppm but we don’t need to be exact as the pool gallons may not be that accurate either. Close is OK and a borate level that is more than 50 ppm is actually better.

How much boric acid is in 10,000 gallons of water?

Adding 76 oz or 4.75 lbs of boric acid per 10,000 gallons of water will provide 10 ppm of borate.

How long has borate been used in washing clothes?

In spite of the fact that borate is used in washing clothes and has been used for more than 100 years, you should follow all label directions, precautions and wear suitable protective equipment when handling and storing these chemicals.

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  • Step 1: Be sure the surface of the wood is clean and dry before starting. NEVER WET THE WOOD RIGHT BEFORE APPLYING A BORATE TREATMENT. If you do, the wood cells will be saturated with water, preventing the borate solution from absorbing into the wood. Step 2: If you have an adjustable spray tip, set it to either a fan or cone, fairly coarse spray. ...
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