Treatment FAQ

what to do during chemo treatment

by Lysanne Daugherty Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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What things are important to do while undergoing chemotherapy treatment?

  • Stay active. Staying active helps to keep your body strong while you’re undergoing chemotherapy. ...
  • Engage in a calming activity. It’s possible that you may experience many different feelings during chemotherapy, such as anxiety, sadness, or anger.
  • Be proactive about nausea. ...
  • Hydrate. ...
  • Focus on calories and protein. ...
  • Manage fiber. ...

10 chemotherapy tips from cancer patients who've been there
  • Get some rest. ...
  • Stay hydrated. ...
  • Eat when you can. ...
  • Create a sense of normalcy in your routine. ...
  • Look to your support and care teams to have your back through treatment. ...
  • Keep things around that bring you comfort. ...
  • Stay ahead of your nausea. ...
  • Stay positive.
Jun 21, 2019

Full Answer

What foods should you not eat during chemotherapy?

Before your treatment starts, you will: Have a blood sample taken. Meet with your oncologist so they can check your health and blood test results. Meet the nurse or other health professionals who will give your treatment. Have your blood pressure, …

What should the food diet be like during chemo?

Jan 12, 2016 · Also Read Avoid eating stale food or foods that have been refrigerated for more than five hours. Avoid eating uncooked or raw vegetables and meat as the bacteria in it can make you sick. Always wash and peel the vegetables to make sure they are free of pesticide. Eat fresh produce. Wash your hands ...

What is good to eat and drink after chemo?

Be Prepared: 22 Things to Bring to Chemo. 1. Book. A lot of WhatNexters pass the time with a good book. You could even start a new series. One WhatNexter started the Harry Potter series and ... 2. IPod or Music. 3. Laptop or Tablet. 4. Blanket and Pillow. 5. Sleeping Mask.

What do you take to snack on during chemo?

May 05, 2021 · Thoroughly wash and dry your hands after using the bathroom or after coming into contact with any body fluids that may contain chemotherapy drugs. Flush twice. Flush the toilet twice after using...

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What can you not do during chemotherapy?

A person undergoing chemotherapy should avoid eating undercooked or raw food, interacting with actively infectious people, overexerting themselves, and consuming too much alcohol. There are also things that a person can do to minimize risks during chemotherapy.Sep 13, 2021

What are the best things to do during chemotherapy?

10 Tips to Help You Through ChemotherapyEstablish a support network. ... Check with the oncologist about your medications. ... Hydrate the day before (and the day after). ... Pack items that will keep you comfortable and busy. ... Wear comfortable clothes. ... Ask questions. ... Get help for nausea and vomiting. ... Avoid risk of an infection.More items...•Nov 19, 2019

How do you pass time during chemo?

Bring along some games or puzzles to occupy yourself during an infusion. If you have an electronic device, you can load your own games on it. If you're not a geek but prefer more intellectual entertainment, get a book of word puzzles or number games like Sudoku.Sep 23, 2020

What activities can you do during chemotherapy?

Many cancer patients enjoy knitting or crocheting during chemotherapy to pass the time. Origami is also a fun hobby to learn. These crafts keep the hands busy, and you'll be creating a fun product that can be a gift. These activities offer brain health benefits as they maintain or improve memory and cognitive function.Dec 4, 2017

How do I prepare my home for chemo?

Wash your hands frequently with soap and water, keep hand sanitizer available, and have guests remove their shoes before entering your home. Keep household surfaces clean, and take caution in food preparation and cooking. If a family member does become ill, avoid close contact until they get better.

How do I prepare for chemo at home?

You may want to keep bleach or sanitizing wipes around your house. Use gloves when you clean. You may be more sensitive to smells if you're in chemotherapy....You or someone else should disinfect items like these once a day:Tables and countertops.Refrigerator handles.Phones.Keyboards.Remote controls.Toilets and faucets.Jun 9, 2020

Can you walk around during chemotherapy?

Exercising during chemotherapy can help ease side effects, such as fatigue and nausea, and can help boost your immune system. Chemotherapy side effects can sometimes make exercising tough, but try to be as active as you're able to be. Again, walking is a good way to start.Mar 25, 2022

What should I bring to chemo?

Items To Bring To ChemotherapyA loved one. “Bring somebody,” Ruiz says. ... Snacks. At Henry Ford, crackers and juice are often available, but patients are encouraged to bring their own. ... Hard candy. ... Lip balm. ... Laptop, iPad or iPhone. ... Knitting. ... Pillow and blanket. ... Reading materials.More items...•Mar 12, 2019

Can you have visitors during chemotherapy?

On treatment days, family and friends can often come with you. However, some treatment centers only allow patients in the infusion area and visitors may need to stay in the waiting room. You are the only person who should be exposed to the chemo you are getting, but it can be irritating if it gets on your skin.Nov 22, 2019

Can you drink coffee during chemo?

Beverages to avoid (especially for patients during and after chemo): Beverages that are very hot or cold. Beverages containing caffeine (coffee, strong tea, soda, and possibly chocolate). Use caution with milk products.

What are the signs that chemo is working?

How Can We Tell if Chemotherapy is Working?A lump or tumor involving some lymph nodes can be felt and measured externally by physical examination.Some internal cancer tumors will show up on an x-ray or CT scan and can be measured with a ruler.Blood tests, including those that measure organ function can be performed.More items...

Before You Start Chemotherapy

Meeting with your oncologist. Before you start chemotherapy, you will meet with your medical oncologist. He or she will review your medical records...

Questions to Ask Before Chemotherapy Starts

Before chemotherapy starts is a good time to ask questions. These may include: 1. Learning more about the schedule and side effects of your specifi...

Planning For Your Chemotherapy Treatments

Preparing for side effects. Depending on the most common side effects of your chemotherapy, your doctor may recommend planning for nausea and vomit...

What Happens on Your First Day of IV Chemotherapy

You may want to bring a friend or family member on your first day of treatment. This person can support you and help you remember information. You...

Giving Chemotherapy With A Port

Before your first appointment, you might have minor surgery to put in a port. This is a round metal or plastic disk that the IV goes in during trea...

How Long Does IV Chemotherapy take?

Your IV chemotherapy can take minutes, hours, or several days if you have continuous infusion chemotherapy. You do not need to stay at the hospital...

After Your IV Chemotherapy

After your treatment is finished, the nurse or another team member will take out your IV. If you have a port, it will stay until you finish all of...

How to help someone with chemotherapy?

Make a caregiving plan. People receiving chemotherapy may need extra help during treatment with transportation, household chores, and other tasks. Family and friends can provide valuable support during this time, called caregiving. Ask your team what type of caregiving at home you may need during and after treatment.

How is chemo given?

The most common way that chemotherapy drugs are given is through a needle into a vein. This is called intravenous or IV chemotherapy. Chemotherapy can also be taken as a pill, capsule, or liquid by mouth, as an injection or shot, or as a cream that is put directly on your skin.

How long does chemo last?

Most chemotherapy treatments are given in repeating cycles. The length of a cycle depends on the drug (s) you receive. Most cycles range from 2 to 6 weeks. The number of treatment doses scheduled within each cycle also depends on the prescribed chemotherapy.

What type of doctor is best for cancer?

Medical oncologist. This type of doctor specializes in treating cancer with medication. Your medical oncologist works closely with other team members to create your overall cancer treatment plan. They also lead your chemotherapy treatments.

How to get a blood test for cancer?

Have a blood sample taken. Meet with your oncologist so they can check your health and blood test results. Meet the nurse or other health professionals who will give your treatment. Have your blood pressure, pulse, breathing, and temperature taken before starting treatment.

What to tell your chemo team?

Always tell your chemotherapy team about any prescription and non-prescription medicines you take. Include vitamins and other supplements, such as herbs. This is to avoid drug interactions and other unwanted side effects. Your doctor will tell you if you should not take them during chemotherapy.

What is the best treatment for cancer?

Relieving physical and emotional side effects is an important part of your overall cancer treatment. This type of care is called palliative care or supportive care . Talk with your health care team about the side effects you experience and ways to manage and treat them. Learn more about the side effects of chemotherapy.

How to stay strong during chemotherapy?

A dietitian can help you eat well and stay as strong as you can, or guide you if you have special dietary needs. Also: don’t eat your favorite foods on the day of your treatment — your mind will tend to associate everything that day with the chemotherapy. Keep your body on a schedule.

How to get rid of chemo meds?

Drink eight 8-ounce glasses of water, and any non-alcoholic non-caffeinated beverages that you like. On the day before, it prepares your body for the dehydrating effects of treatment. On the day after, it helps to flush the chemo meds out of your system. Pack items that will keep you comfortable and busy.

How to avoid crowds during chemo?

Your immune system is decreased during chemo. So it’s best to avoid crowds. Keep your hands clean with sanitizer. Don’t touch surfaces and keep your hands from your face. Eat well and maintain your body weight. Going through chemotherapy isn’t the time to go on a diet!

How to help with fatigue from cancer?

Keep your body on a schedule. To help cope with the fatigue common with cancer treatment, keep your sleeping patterns consistent: Get up and go to bed around the same time, even on the weekends. Exercise can help too, she adds, even if it’s just 30 minutes of walking divided into 10-minute segments .

What to wear for vein surgery?

Wear layers and loose-fitting clothes that are easy to work with if you need to go to the bathroom. If your treatment requires that you use a port, a small device implanted under your skin that allows more direct access to your veins, wear clothing that permits easy access to it. Ask questions.

What to bring to a treatment center?

Many treatment centers will allow you to bring your lunch and light snacks. You can bring books or an e-reader, electronic devices, needlework — whatever you like to do.

Is it normal to be anxious about chemo?

It’s completely normal to be anxious about what you’re going through, Snyder says. The staff will do their best to ease your worries, so don’t hesitate to ask questions. If you have concerns about your chemo drip, how much you can move around during treatment or about bathroom breaks, nurses and staff will help. Get help for nausea and vomiting.

How to keep yourself busy during chemotherapy?

Keep things around that bring you comfort. Bring your favorite blanket, a yummy snack, your best friend, a good book or whatever brings you the most comfort and keeps you busy while you wait. 7. Stay ahead of your nausea. Many patients experience nausea during and after chemotherapy.

How to get rid of low energy after chemo?

2. Stay hydrated. Diarrhea, vomiting and other chemotherapy side effects can cause you to become dehydrated. Not only can this cause you to have low energy, but it can also cause other health issues. So, be sure to drink plenty of water during your treatment. Decaffeinated tea, juices and milk can also help.

Why is it important to eat when you have chemo?

Eat when you can. Chemotherapy can cause nausea and appetite loss, so it’s important to eat when you can to avoid becoming malnourished. Keep in mind that many foods may taste different as you go through treatment. For some patients, food may have a metallic aftertaste during and after chemotherapy. 4.

How long does it take for hair to fall out after chemo?

Most cancer patients who undergo chemotherapy experience hair loss, usually starting around seven to 21 days after the first treatment. For some, hair falls out gradually, while others wake up with big clumps on their pillow. But whether you lose your hair depends on the type and dosage of chemotherapy you’re receiving.

How to get back to normal after chemo?

1. Get some rest. Fatigue is the most common side effect experienced by cancer patients, especially those undergoing chemotherapy. So, get plenty of rest and avoid pushing yourself too hard, even if you feel good. Be patient with yourself and others since it may take some time to get back to your regular energy levels.

How to get rid of cancer in your mind?

Stick to your normal routine as much as possible. That could be something as small as getting dressed up every day, or having a meal with your family. These rituals can help take your mind off cancer.

Can you take a nauseous pill before chemotherapy?

Many patients experience nausea during and after chemotherapy. So, get your nausea prescriptions filled before you start chemotherapy, and take them before treatments so they kick in before the nausea does. If your nausea medications don’t work, ask your doctor to try a different prescription.

How to get rid of itchiness from chemotherapy?

Keep your nails trimmed. Use a mild moisturiser to treat dry skin that is common in chemotherapy patients, to avoid rashes and itchiness of the skin.

What is the treatment for cancer?

Chemotherapy is one form of treatment offered to cancer patients where chemicals or drugs are used to kill the malignant cells. The downside of the treatment is even healthy cells die in the process.

How to reduce the risk of cancer?

Avoid places that are highly polluted. Here are nine healthy habits that can reduce your risk of cancer. 3. Avoid sharing your items with family. Cancer is not contagious, but it makes sense to avoid sharing your utensils and other personal stuff like towel, napkin, etc., with your family.

Can you socialize while on chemo?

Not that you should not be socialising while on chemotherapy, but know that you are not at the best of your health. Going to crowded places like a mall, theatre or even a house party can increase your chances of catching an infection.

How to prepare for chemo?

be unique, I hope these tips help you feel a little more prepared for your own chemotherapy journey. 1. Prepare Your Chemo Bag . Like packing for a trip, packing a chemo bag can make you feel a little more prepared for the experience. Most chemo days will be extremely long ...

How to get your teeth cleaned before chemo?

Chemo can wreck havoc on your mouth and you will not be cleared to return to the dentist until 3-4 after your last chemotherapy session. This is a precaution to avoid a bacterial bloodstream infection.

How to deal with cancer?

3. Take Care of Your Mental Health 1 Familiarize yourself with calming breathing exercises. Check out this video guide I led. 2 Incorporate mindfulness practices 3 Educate yourself on the mental side of cancer can make the feelings themself feel less daunting. You are not along in these feelings and they are not abnormal 4 Read my post about Managing Cancer Induced Stress & Anxiety 5 Talk to a mental health professional - if the person has experience with cancer patients that is even better (check with your cancer center for referrals) 6 Talk to your doctor about medications you can try. I have been on a low dose Citalopram since the end of chemo and it helped so much. I was also on Ativan for the panic attacks during active treatment. 7 Determine what tools calm you and helps process your emotions. I liked journalling, listening to guided meditation tracks during appointments and reading inspirational stories

What to drink before chemo?

Drinking lots of water, green tea (unsweetened) or bone broth* can really help. Drinking lots of liquid before, during and after chemotherapy sessions can also alleviate feelings of nausea and help flush the toxins out ...

Can you use biotene toothpaste during chemo?

This is a precaution to avoid a bacterial bloodstream infection. Biotene mouthwash and toothpaste are wonderful during chemotherapy for maintaining dental care and they won't irritate sensitive gums or mouth sores (another common side effect). 5. Prepare for Hair Loss.

Can chemo make your skin sensitive?

Chemotherapy can make your skin extremely sensitive and "fragrance" can be a term used to conceal chemicals that may have an adverse effect on your skin. If your face is particular dry, check out this DIY face mask post for an at home solution to dry sensitive skin.

Can chemotherapy help nausea?

While there is no magic solution for everyone's nausea, there are tons of options you can try. In my experience it's all about trial and error as you go through your chemotherapy. Don't give up if the first medication doesn't work. Here are some of the things that worked for me:

What to bring to chemo?

Blanket and Pillow. WhatNexters bring a blanket and/or pillow to chemo for function and for comfort. Patients often say they get cold during chemo so it helps to cuddle up with a blanket. It also makes you feel more comfortable to bring an item from home.

Can you bring snacks to chemo?

You can bring your own snacks to chemo or there may be some provided at the infusion center. It looks like the woman in the photo below has a pretty nice spread, but you can bring anything that you personally enjoy snacking on.

Is it okay to wear sweatpants during chemo?

Some WhatNexters say chemo is a good excuse to dress in sweatpants or yoga pants. It might be good to dress in layers since you can' t predict the temperature of the room or what you'll be feeling yet. A lot of patients like hoodies because it can keep their head and neck warm.

What to do during chemotherapy?

These include things like eating a nutritious diet, staying active, and using support services like counseling and support groups. Last medically reviewed on May 5, 2021.

How to stop chemotherapy?

Avoid gyms. Since chemotherapy can weaken your immune system, it’s a good idea to avoid crowded gyms during your treatment. Know when to stop. If you experience symptoms like shortness of breath or chest pain during your workout, stop the workout and speak with your doctor about other ways to stay active.

What are the side effects of chemotherapy?

When this happens, it can lead to side effects like lowered immunity, hair loss, and nausea or vomiting. There are certain precautions that you can take to limit your side effects and help make treatment safer. We’ll explore nine things to avoid during chemotherapy treatment.

How to avoid contact with body fluids?

Here are a few tips for a avoiding contact: Wash your hands. Thoroughly wash and dry your hands after using the bathroom or after coming into contact with any body fluids that may contain chemotherapy drugs. Flush twice.

How does chemotherapy work?

It works by using strong drugs to slow or stop the growth of cancer cells, which grow and divide more quickly than many healthy cell types. However, it’s still possible for chemotherapy to target healthy cells that also divide quickly. Some examples include cells in the digestive tract, immune system, ...

Why is it important to keep up with your body during chemotherapy?

Because of this, you’ll need to have extra calories and protein in your diet.

Can chemotherapy drugs cause urine?

Because of this, it’s possible for these drugs to be present in various body fluids, including urine, stool, and vomit during this time. Because chemotherapy drugs can affect healthy cells, coming into contact with them in various body fluids can be potentially harmful to yourself or others.

1. Foods that affect CYP enzymes

Cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes are molecules that promote the metabolism and absorption of chemotherapy drugs into the blood.

2. Overexertion

Some of the common effects of chemotherapy include fatigue, nausea, and mood changes.

4. Smoking

A person should avoid smoking during chemotherapy, as tobacco and cigarette smoke can lead to unwanted effects.

5. Drinking alcohol

Alcohol, even in small amounts, can worsen the side effects of chemotherapy, such as a dry and sore mouth.

6. Undercooked or raw food

Undercooked and raw food may contain infection-causing germs. Because cancer and chemotherapy weaken the body’s immune system, a person undergoing chemotherapy may find it harder to fight such infections.

7. Spicy and acidic food

Chemotherapy can cause sores to form in the mouth. This is because treatment also affects rapidly-growing cells in the lining of the mouth and lips, not just the cancer cells.

8. Hard food

A person undergoing chemotherapy who has mouth sores may want to avoid hard and sharp foods that may be difficult to chew and swallow or that may cause more pain in the mouth. These include:

What to eat during chemo?

Here are 10 foods to eat during chemotherapy. Share on Pinterest. 1. Oatmeal. Oatmeal provides numerous nutrients that can help your body during chemo. It boasts ample amounts of carbs, protein, and antioxidants, as well as more healthy fats than most grains.

What is chemo therapy?

Chemotherapy is a common cancer treatment that uses one or more drugs to combat cancer cells in your body. Its symptoms, which may include dry mouth, taste changes, nausea, and fatigue, can make eating seem like a chore.

What are the side effects of chemotherapy?

3. Eggs. Fatigue is a common side effect of chemotherapy. Eggs may fight tiredness due to their generous supply of protein and fats — nearly 6 grams of protein and 4 grams of fat in a single medium-sized egg (44 grams) ( 9.

How much liquid should I put in a smoothie?

They’re highly customizable, allowing you to choose the best ingredients for your symptoms or taste changes. Here’s a basic smoothie formula: 1–2 cups (240–475 ml) of liquid.

What nuts are good for chemo?

Share on Pinterest. During chemotherapy, you may find yourself in and out of a lot of appointments — so snacks can come in handy. Not only are nuts like almonds and cashews easy to take on the go, but they also boast ample amounts of protein, healthy fats, vitamins, and minerals ( 12.

How much fish should I eat a week during chemotherapy?

If you enjoy seafood, it’s a good idea to eat two servings of fish per week when you’re in chemotherapy. That’s because it provides protein and omega-3 fatty acids ( 27#N#Trusted Source#N#).

Can you take oats to chemo?

What’s more, you can take overnight oats to your chemo appointments. To make this dish, simply soak oats in a milk of your choice and refrigerate overnight.

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