
Medication
To help prevent an ingrown toenail:
- Trim your toenails straight across. Don't curve your nails to match the shape of the front of your toe. ...
- Keep toenails at a moderate length. Trim toenails so they're even with the tips of your toes. ...
- Wear shoes that fit properly. ...
- Wear protective footwear. ...
- Check your feet. ...
Procedures
Medical Treatment of Ingrown Toenails. Once your ingrown toenail has progressed past the first stage, you may need to seek medical help. There are various surgical treatments of ingrown toenails your podiatrist may recommend. All of these are standard, according to the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS).
Self-care
Method 3 Method 3 of 5: Seeking Professional Help
- Get medical attention after 2-3 days. If your home treatments are not making your toenail any better after 2-3 days, check in with your doctor.
- Talk to your doctor about your symptoms. Your doctor will ask you when the ingrown toenail started, and when it started to swell or get red or painful.
- Get a prescription for antibiotics. ...
What is the best home remedy for an ingrown toenail?
Steps to Treat Ingrown Toenails
- First, take a large enough container, in which you will soak your feet in hot water, for 15 to 20 minutes. ...
- After this time, dry your feet well and put some dental floss under your nail. ...
- Cut your fingernails with a straight nail clipper and file them so that they are straight, without any protruding edges. ...
When should you seek medical treatment for an ingrown toenail?
What do you do to fix an ingrown toenail?
How to treat ingrown toenails correctly?
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What should I do after ingrown toenail treatment?
Gently dry the area and apply antibiotic ointment after showering. Avoid baths, swimming, or soaking the toe for the next 2 weeks. Try to keep the toe clean and dry. Your bandage will help to pad and protect the wound, while absorbing drainage from the wound.
Is salicylic acid good for ingrown toenail?
Ingrown Toenail Treatment You can also try getting rid of an ingrown toenail with a topical treatment. “Over the counter topical medications—such as a triple antibiotic ointment or salicylic acid products—work to soften the skin or nail,” Hood says.
What acid do podiatrists use for ingrown toenails?
Partial Nail Avulsion with phenolisation is the most common solution for ingrown toenails. Safe, simple and effective, it uses phenol (a mild acid) to destroy the nail matrix, with low levels of post-operative pain and infection.
How long does it take for a treated ingrown toenail to heal?
What to Expect: With treatment, the pus should be gone in 48 hours. Pain should be gone in 1 week. Area should be healed up in 2 weeks.
When should I stop using salicylic acid?
Salicylic acid can help unclog blocked pores by breaking down and removing dead skin cells and oil. Salicylic acid may produce mild side effects, such as skin irritation or peeling. If people experience more severe side effects, they should stop using the product and contact their doctor.
Does salicylic acid soften toenails?
Keratolytic substances like urea or salicylic acid may cause softening of the nail plate for avulsion [12].
Why is my toe throbbing after ingrown toenail removal?
However, when the anaesthesia wears off after the surgery, patients often experience some level of soreness around the toe that underwent surgery. In some cases this may be followed by a small throb that lasts for a couple of days.
How do you clean toe after ingrown toenail surgery?
After 24 hours, your toe can be kept clean by running warm soapy water over it and patting it dry. Keep it covered until fully healed with a nonstick dressing. You'll be able to return to normal activities after a few days, but avoid running and other strenuous activity for about two weeks.
Does a scab form after toenail removal?
Healing time is estimated at six weeks although it can take longer. Your podiatrist will review how you are healing at future review appointments. A scab will gradually form over the wound and the amount of discharge will reduce.
How do I get pus out of my ingrown toenail?
Soak your foot in warm water and Epsom salt or coarse salt to soften the area. This will help the pus to drain out and reduce pain. Apply antibiotic or antifungal lotion directly to the nail and to the skin under and around the nail.
How long do I soak my toe after nail removal?
Soak for 10-15 minutes two times a day until no further drainage is noted and the skin is normal in color, apply Neosporin or a topical triple antibiotic ointment. Cover the toe with a Band-Aid when wearing shoes. Otherwise, let air get to toes. Follow up in 7-10 days.
Should I drain pus from ingrown toenail?
We have a tendency to try to help the healing by attempting to squeeze any pus out of an infected wound. However, this can actually push the bacteria further into the wound, making the infection worse.
How to stop toe nail from growing back?
This procedure may prevent that part of your nail from growing back. Your doctor will use a chemical, a laser or other methods.
What to take for toe pain?
Take pain relievers. Over-the-counter pain relievers such as acetaminophen (Tylenol, others), ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin IB, others) and naproxen sodium (Aleve) may help ease the toe pain.
How to get rid of swollen feet?
Soak your feet in warm water. Do this for 15 to 20 minutes three to four times a day. Soaking reduces swelling and relieves tenderness.
Who can diagnose ingrown toenails?
Your family doctor or a foot doctor (podiatrist) can diagnose an ingrown toenail. Prepare a list of questions to ask your doctor during your appointment. Some basic questions include:
Can you take antibiotics for toe infection?
Your doctor may also recommend using topical or oral antibiotics, especially if the toe is infected or at risk of becoming infected.
Can you trim an ingrown toenail?
Partially removing the nail. For a more severe ingrown toenail (redness, pain and pus), your doctor may trim or remove the ingrown portion of the nail. Before this procedure, your doctor may temporarily numb your toe by injecting it with an anesthetic.
What to do if you have an ingrown toenail?
If an ingrown toenail recurs, do not hesitate to call your physician and make an appointment immediately before infection occurs . Infection only serves to lengthen recovery and pain from this debilitating condition. by Dr. Paul Steinke.
Why is it important to treat ingrown toenails?
Treatment for ingrown toenails should be obtained in a timely manner in order to prevent the risk of infection which increases pain and prolonged recovery period.
How long does it take for a toe to go numb?
The procedure starts by numbing the toe with local anesthetic at the base of the affected toe. The toe will become numb after about 10 minutes.
How long does it take for a toe to go numb after a toe removal?
Due to infection, oral antibiotics may be required for approximately 1 week. The toe will remain numb for approximately 6-8 hours. Dressing: Your doctor will apply antibiotic ointment or cream to procedure site followed by a gauze bandage and a compressive wrap.
How long does it take for a toe to heal after a partial nail removal?
Toe is bandaged in much the same manner as in a partial procedure, but pain and healing tend to take a week or so longer. After healing is complete the site of nail removal gets covered with healthy skin that from a distance can resemble a normal nail. Over the course of 8-12 months a new nail grows back.
What is an angled cut on a nail?
The procedure involves an angled cut performed to the corner of the nail extending to just before where the nail cuts into the skin. This procedure is relatively painless and typically performed when cause is improper nail trimming.
How long does it take for a nail to grow back after a nail removal?
Follow-up Appointment is required in 1-2 weeks to evaluate healing. Site of nail removal will grow back in 8-12 months.
What happens if you remove an ingrown toenail?
Recurrence of an ingrown toenail is probably the number one complication of following surgery. This is estimated to happen 8% of the time. In rare instances, an individual patient will develop multiple recurrent ingrown toenails. This can be very frustrating. The ingrown toenail surgery removes a small sliver of nail and slightly narrows the nail plate. In patients having multiple ingrown toenail procedures, the toenail can become noticeably narrow which will bother some patients. But, again, this is an uncommon occurrence. Another potential complication is toenail thickening. A traumatized or infected toenail will sometimes regrow thickened and discolored. Injury and infection can cause scarring along the nail bed which creates the thickened appearance as the nail regrows. Infection is also a potential complication of ingrown toenail surgery. This is usually a localized infection called a paronychia that is treatable with a course of oral antibiotics.
How long does it take for an ingrown toenail to go numb?
Two shots are given at the base of the toe and a local anesthetic such as Novocaine is injected. After 10 to 15 minutes, the toe becomes numb.
What is an Ingrown Toenail?
An ingrown toenail is when the edge of a toenail become curled or embedded into the skin along the side of a toe. This is most common along the big toe but can occur on any the toenails. Ingrown toenails can be caused by trauma, clipping the toenail too short, tight-fitting shoes or they can be hereditary. Symptoms include pain, localized redness and, in severe cases, drainage and infection can develop. Home remedies such as Epsom salt soaks and topical antibiotic ointment can help. If pain persists or if signs of infection present, then patients should see a podiatrist to have it removed.
How to reduce swelling after toenail surgery?
Five minutes of warm Epsom salt soaks once or twice a day can help to reduce redness and swelling following the procedure. A topical antibiotic ointment is prescribed postoperatively, applied to the toenail daily and covered with a band aid for up to two weeks after the procedure.
What is the infection in an ingrown toenail?
Infection is also a potential complication of ingrown toenail surgery. This is usually a localized infection called a paronychia that is treatable with a course of oral antibiotics.
Why do toenails grow thicker?
Another potential complication is toenail thickening. A traumatized or infected toenail will sometimes regrow thickened and discolored. Injury and infection can cause scarring along the nail bed which creates the thickened appearance as the nail regrows.
What is the acid used to cauterize the nail bed?
It is important to note that the entire toenail is not removed, but only the incurvated portion. A dilute acid called Phenol is used to cauterize the nail bed and prevent recurrence.
What happens if you don't treat an ingrown toenail?
If the ingrown toenail is not treated it will continue to develop and eventually it will advance to a state in which surgery is the only treatment method possible. There are several ingrown toenail surgeries that can be used.
How long does it take for a toenail to heal after soaking?
It is important to dry the toe after soaking and to use sterile gauze for dressing until the wound is healed. The sutures will be removed after seven to ten days. This depends on the speed of wound healing. Shoes should not be used for the first seven to ten days after ingrown toenail surgery.
How long does it take for a toe to regrow after surgery?
You should try to keep the toe and the wound dry during the healing period. Pressure on the toe should be avoided so you should not wear shoes which may apply pressure to the toe. One week after surgery you may wear more comfortable shoes. Your new nail will regrow after 4 to 6 months.
What is the best way to soak your feet after toenail surgery?
Shoes should be avoided at the beginning but if you have to wear them, then sandals or wider shoes are best. Epsom salt is used to soak feet for recovery of ingrown toenail surgery.
How long does it take to recover from a toenail plate removal?
The recovery process can take up to six to eight weeks.
How long after nail plate removal can you wear shoes?
The only difference is that the patients with partial nail plate removal can wear shoes earlier. For these individuals it is safe to wear shoes three or four days after the surgery. Recovery from removal of the toenail edge or toenail matrix ablation surgery.
How long should you wear gauze after toe surgery?
Immediately after surgery, non-adherent gauze is used and the toe is dressed with a sterile gauze. It should be worn for two days. During that time, the leg should be elevated.
What to do if you have an ingrown toenail?
Mayo Clinic recommends tucking small bits of cotton or waxed dental floss under the edge of an ingrown toenail to encourage proper nail growth. Not every medical group agrees.
What is the best way to treat ingrown toenails?
Soak in apple cider vinegar. Apple cider vinegar is a folk remedy for almost everything these days, including ingrown toenails. It’s believed to have antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, and pain-relieving abilities, although scientific evidence is limited at best.
How to stop ingrown toenails from growing?
Wear comfortable shoes and socks. Shoes and socks that are too tight can crowd your toes. This is considered to be a leading cause of ingrown toenails. To help prevent an ingrown toenail from developing or worsening, wear shoes and socks or hosiery that fit but still leave ample space in the toe bed.
What is a toe protector?
A toe protector provides a cushioning barrier for ingrown toenails. Toe protectors are available as rings that fit around the affected area or as a covering for the entire toe. Some brands of toe protectors, such as Dr. Scholl’s, come with a medicated gel to help soften toenails for easy trimming.
How long does it take for ingrown toenails to heal?
They should improve within a week or so without causing permanent damage with the proper home care. Left untreated, ingrown toenails may cause severe pain and infection that could spread to the bone. It’s common for ingrown toenails to recur, especially if you don’t take steps to prevent them.
How to heal a toenail with antibiotics?
Using over-the-counter antibiotic ointment or cream can promote healing and help reduce the risk of infection. Apply the ointment to the affected toenail following the manufacturer’s instructions, usually up to three times daily. These ointments include Neosporin, Polysporin, and Bactroban. Be sure to bandage the toenail after application.
What is a toe brace?
Try a toe brace. Toe braces are usually made of thin, adhesive, composite material and are glued to the top of your toe. They’re meant to help shield your skin from a sharp, ingrown nail and lift the nail edges as your nail grows. Toe braces are available online and in some pharmacies. 9.
How to get rid of ingrown toenails?
Salt water will help reduce the growth of bacteria in the area. Gently massage the affected area. This will help water soak into the ingrown toenail, which will help clear out bacteria and may relieve swelling and pain. ...
What to do if your toenail is infected?
Get a prescription for antibiotics. If your toenail is infected, your doctor may prescribe an oral or topical antibiotic. This will ensure that the infection clears up and new bacteria does not take root under the toenail.
How to get toenail to separate from skin?
Gently pull away the skin alongside your toenail. This will help separate the skin from the nail so that you can see the edge of the nail. Use a piece of floss or a pointed file to lift the edge of the toenail away from the skin.
How to get rid of a toenail that hurts?
The skin around the toenail will feel tender, or painful when touched or pressed. Gently press your finger along the area to isolate where the discomfort is coming from or just take a nail clipper and cut off the nail.
What does it mean when your toe nail is ingrown?
An ingrown toe nail occurs when your toe nail starts to grow down into the skin around it. Ingrown toe nails can cause swelling, pain, and discomfort, especially when you're wearing shoes .
How long does it take for a toenail to heal?
Get medical attention after 2-3 days. If your home treatments are not making your toenail any better after 2-3 days, check in with your doctor. If you have diabetes or another condition that causes nerve damage, see your doctor immediately and consider seeing a podiatrist.
How to soften toenail after soak?
Use cotton or floss to gently lift the nail edge. After you soak your foot, the toenail should be softened. Carefully work a piece of clean dental floss under the edge of your nail. Lift up the edge of the toenail gently so that it does not grow further into your skin.

Diagnosis
Treatment
Lifestyle and Home Remedies
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