Treatment FAQ

what the best treatment for a sinus infection

by Mrs. Velda Schroeder MD Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Treatment
  • Saline nasal spray, which you spray into your nose several times a day to rinse your nasal passages.
  • Nasal corticosteroids. ...
  • Decongestants. ...
  • Allergy medications. ...
  • OTC pain relievers, such as acetaminophen (Tylenol, others), ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin IB, others) or aspirin.
Aug 27, 2021

Healthline.com

1. Drink plenty of water...to help flush the virus out of your system...

2. Eat immune-boosting foods...add immune-boosting foods like garlic, ginger, and onions to your meals...

3. Add moisture...

4. Clear the sinuses with oils...

5. Use a neti pot...

6. Ease facial pain with warm compresses...

7. Use over-the-counter (OTC) medications...

Learn More...

Medicalnewstoday.com

1. Saline nasal spray...can help to clear a blocked nose...

2. Neti pot...helps to keep the mucous membrane moist and relieve pressure...

3. Steam inhalation...can help to relieve sinus pressure...

4. Hydration...keep the mucous membranes in the sinuses moist...

5. Warm washcloth compression...help to relieve pressure...

6. Acupressure...

Learn More...

Homeremediesforlife.com

1. Garlic...kills the bacteria and fungi...

2. Apple cider vinegar...helps clear your stuffy nose and thin mucus immediately...

3. Turmeric powder...reduces sinus inflammation...

4. Carom Seeds and Steam...

5. Fenugreek Seeds...

6. Eucalyptus Oil...

7. Grapefruit Seed Extract...

8. Hot Tomato Juice...

Learn More...

What are the best home remedies for a sinus infection?

Home remedies

  • Nasal irrigation. Use a Neti pot or a small bulb syringe to flush out your nasal passages. ...
  • Steam therapy. Try taking a hot shower and breathe in the steam to help open up your sinus passages. ...
  • Drink water. ...
  • Warm compress. ...
  • Rest. ...
  • Sleep while elevated. ...
  • Use a humidifier. ...

How to feel better with a sinus infection?

Treating sinus infections

  • Over-the-counter medications. Using a nasal decongestant spray, such as oxymetazoline, can help relieve sinus infection symptoms short-term.
  • Nasal irrigation. Recent studies have shown the usefulness of nasal irrigation in both acute and chronic sinusitis, as well as allergic rhinitis and seasonal allergies.
  • Herbal treatments. ...
  • Antibiotics. ...

When do I really need antibiotics for a sinus infection?

antibiotics – if a bacterial infection is causing your symptoms and you're very unwell or at risk of complications (but antibiotics are often not needed, as sinusitis is usually caused by a virus) You might need to take steroid nasal sprays or drops for a few months.

When do you really need antibiotics for that sinus infection?

When to Use Antibiotics for Sinus Infections. If your sinusitis is caused by a bacterial infection, you may require antibiotics to get better. Typically, antibiotics are needed when: Sinus infection symptoms last over a week; Symptoms worsen after starting to get better

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What is the fastest way to get rid of a sinus infection?

What Is the Fastest Way to Get Rid of Sinusitis?Get Treatment. ... Flush Your Sinuses. ... Use a Medicated Over-the-Counter Nasal Spray. ... Use a Humidifier. ... Use Steam. ... Drink Water. ... Get Plenty of Rest. ... Take Vitamin C.More items...

What is the best medicine for a sinus infection?

The recommended choices are amoxicillin or amoxicillin/potassium clavulanate (Augmentin) for 5 to 10 days. Doxycycline is a good alternative for people with penicillin allergy, followed by levofloxacin or moxifloxacin.

How do you completely cure a sinus infection?

TreatmentNasal corticosteroids. ... Saline nasal irrigation, with nasal sprays or solutions, reduces drainage and rinses away irritants and allergies.Oral or injected corticosteroids. ... Allergy medications. ... Aspirin desensitization treatment, if you have reactions to aspirin that cause sinusitis and nasal polyps.More items...•

How do I know if its sinus or Covid?

COVID-19 vs. For instance, a runny nose can be a symptom of COVID-19. However, there are some symptoms unique to COVID-19. Gastrointestinal issues, fever, body aches and a new loss of taste or smell are not typical of allergies or a sinus infection.

Can you get rid of a sinus infection without antibiotics?

Antibiotics and sinus infections This may give you the idea that you need antibiotics, but most clear up without them. Antibiotics have no effect on viruses and aren't recommended within the first week of developing a cold. About 70% of sinus infections go away within two weeks without antibiotics.

How do I know if my sinus infection is bacterial?

What are the symptoms of acute bacterial rhinosinusitis?Face pain or pressure that's worse when leaning forward.Postnasal drip.Nasal congestion.Pain in your upper jaw.Toothache in your upper jaw.Yellow or greenish discharge from your nose.Fever.Cough.More items...

What is a natural antibiotic for sinus infection?

Look for herbal teas made with mullein leaf, chamomile, comfrey, marshmallow, and fenugreek, as they all bolster the respiratory system, or thyme, sage, and elderflower which are natural antimicrobials.

How does apple cider vinegar help with sinus infections?

Apple Cider Vinegar Clears A Stuffy Nose It contains potassium, which thins mucus; and the acetic acid in it prevents bacteria growth, which could contribute to nasal congestion. Mix a teaspoon of apple cider vinegar in a glass of water and drink to help sinus drainage.

How long do sinus infections last?

How long does acute sinusitis last? Acute sinusitis lasts less than a month. Your symptoms may go away by themselves within about 10 days, but it may take up to three or four weeks.

Can Covid affect your sinuses?

COVID-19 is a disease that can cause what doctors call a respiratory tract infection. It can affect your upper respiratory tract (sinuses, nose, and throat) or lower respiratory tract (windpipe and lungs).

When should I go to the doctor for a sinus infection?

You should see a doctor if you still have sinusitis symptoms after a week or if they return more than a few times within a year. You should also see a doctor as soon as possible if the infection worsens. Signs of a worsening sinus infection include: Fever.

What does a Covid headache feel like?

Researchers have discovered that some of the prominent features of a COVID-19 headache include: Having a pulsing, pressing, or stabbing sensation. Occurring bilaterally (across the whole head) Presenting with severe pressure that won't respond to typical pain relievers, like ibuprofen and acetaminophen.

What is the best medicine for sinus infections?

Any OTC remedies typically used for colds can also help treat sinus infections, as greater than 80 percent of symptoms are caused by viruses. Tylenol or ibuprofen work well for fever, muscle aches, headache and sore throat symptoms.

What is the best way to relieve sinus congestion?

3. Neti Pots & Sinus Rinses. Neti Pots and sinus rinses can be used for any nasal congestion, including from allergies, colds or sinus infections. They help with nasal irrigation and clear sinus drainage from the nose to make it easier to breathe, so you feel less stuffy.

What to do for post nasal drip?

Throat sprays or cough drops can help with post-nasal drip symptoms. If you’re having trouble sleeping, try a combination cold and sinus sleep medication, like Nyquil. 2. Antihistamine Medications. Along the same lines as OTC options, antihistamine medications, such as Sudafed, Claritin, Zyrtec or Benadryl, can also offer sinus infection symptom ...

How long does sinus infection last?

Tooth pain. Ear pressure. “Bacterial sinus infections can last for 10 days or more, don’t improve with time and can cause fevers of 102 degrees or higher. Viral infections see improvement by day six or so, with a fever only in the first one to three days,” Dr. Alatorre says. Get treated for sinus infection without leaving home.

How often should I use Neti Pots?

If you have allergies or chronic issues, you can use it three times per week to help prevent symptoms,” Dr. Alatorre says. Neti Pots and saline rinses require sterile water, which can be boiled or purchased (container will say distilled or sterile).

Can antibiotics be used for sinus infection?

Your doctor will prescribe further treatment, if needed,” Dr. Alatorre says. With antibiotic resistance rates climbing, it’s important to use antibiotics for sinus infection treatment only when necessary.

What is the best treatment for sinusitis?

It's been suggested that products containing certain combinations of herbs may be of some help. These combination therapies contain cowslip, gentian root, elderflower, verbena and sorrel.

How to get rid of sinus infection?

Moisten your sinus cavities. Drape a towel over your head as you breathe in the vapor from a bowl of hot water. Keep the vapor directed toward your face. Or take a hot shower, breathing in the warm, moist air. This will help ease pain and help mucus drain.

How to treat sinusitis?

Treatments to relieve symptoms. Your doctor may recommend treatments to help relieve sinusitis symptoms, including: Saline nasal spray, which you spray into your nose several times a day to rinse your nasal passages. Nasal corticosteroids . These nasal sprays help prevent and treat inflammation.

How to get rid of sinuses?

This will help ease pain and help mucus drain. Rinse your nasal passages. Use a specially designed squeeze bottle (Sinus Rinse, others) or neti pot. This home remedy, called nasal lavage, can help clear your sinuses.

What is the best way to check sinuses?

A thin, flexible tube (endoscope) with a fiber-optic light inserted through your nose allows your doctor to visually inspect the inside of your sinuses. Imaging studies. A CT scan shows details of your sinuses and nasal area. It's not usually recommended for uncomplicated acute sinusitis, but imaging studies might help find abnormalities ...

Can you get a sinus test for sinusitis?

Nasal and sinus samples. Laboratory tests aren't generally necessary for diagnosing acute sinusitis. However, when the condition fails to respond to treatment or is worsening, tissue samples (cultures) from your nose or sinuses might help find the cause, such as a bacterial infection. Allergy testing. If your doctor suspects that allergies have ...

Can antibiotics help with sinusitis?

Antibiotics. Antibiotics usually aren't needed to treat acute sinusitis. Even if your acute sinusitis is bacterial, it may clear up without treatment. Your doctor might wait and watch to see if your acute sinusitis worsens before prescribing antibiotics. However, severe, progressive or persistent symptoms might require antibiotics.

What is the best medicine for sinus infection?

These include: Nasal steroids, such as Flonase (fluticasone), Rhinocort (budesonide), and Nasonex ( mometasone ), to reduce swelling in the nose.

How to treat sinusitis?

These treatments can include: Lifestyle changes, such as quitting smoking, changing jobs to avoid environmental toxins, or altering the home to reduce dust mites, pet dander, or cockroaches.

What antibiotics are used for sinus infections?

The standard antibiotic therapy for bacterial sinus infection in people who are not allergic to penicillin is amoxicillin or amoxicillin-clavulanate. High dose amoxicillin-clavulanate is recommended if bacterial resistance is likely, ( 7) such as in: People who have recently received antibiotics.

How long does it take for sinusitis to get better?

Most people with acute sinusitis get better without seeing a doctor. But if your symptoms last more than 10 days or if your symptoms initially improve but then worsen again within the first 7 days, you may have developed a secondary bacterial sinus infection, which can be more severe than a viral infection.

How to treat allergic fungal sinusitis?

Treatment of allergic fungal sinusitis begins with surgery to remove the polyps and cleanse the sinuses, followed by long-term oral and topical corticosteroids; in some cases, antifungals and antibiotics (for additional bacterial infections) may be necessary.

What is sinus infection?

Shutterstock. Sinus infections develop when the mucous membranes lining the sinuses (air-filled cavities in the face and head) become infected. Sinusitis is another term for sinus infections, though sinusitis refers to inflammation of the sinuses, with or without an infection. Sinus infections are usually classified as acute or chronic depending on ...

How long does a sinus infection last?

Acute sinus infections caused by viruses usually last only 7 to 10 days . These cases are usually treated by addressing the symptoms rather than the underlying cause (antibiotics are for bacterial infections, not viral infections, and the overuse of antibiotics can create drug-resistant bacteria).

How to relieve sinus pressure?

Below are some ways you help relive sinus pain and pressure: Put a warm compress over the nose and forehead to help relieve sinus pressure. Use a decongestant or saline nasal spray. Breathe in steam from a bowl of hot water or shower.

What causes a runny nose?

Sinus Infection. When you have a sinus infection, one or more of your sinuses becomes inflamed and fluid builds up, causing congestion and runny nose. When you have a sinus infection , one or more of your sinuses becomes inflamed and fluid builds up, causing congestion and runny nose.

What causes nasal polyps?

Seasonal allergies. Smoking and exposure to secondhand smoke. Structural problems within the sinuses (such as growths on the lining of the nose or sinuses, known as nasal polyps) A weak immune system or taking drugs that weaken the immune system.

Can you give a child over the counter cough medicine?

Use of over-the-counter cough and cold medicines in young children can result in serious and potentially life-threatening side effects. Children 4 years or older: discuss with your child’s doctor if over-the-counter cough and cold medicines are safe to give to your child for temporary symptom relief.

Do you need antibiotics for sinus infection?

You might have a sinus infection, also called sinusitis. Antibiotics are not needed for many sinus infections, but your doctor can decide if you need an antibiotic.

What is the best treatment for sinusitis?

Treatments for chronic sinusitis include: Nasal corticosteroids. These nasal sprays help prevent and treat inflammation. Examples include fluticasone, triamcinolone, budesonide, mometasone and beclomethasone. If the sprays aren't effective enough, your doctor might recommend rinsing with a solution of saline mixed with drops ...

How to help sinuses heal faster?

Moisturize your sinuses. Drape a towel over your head as you breathe in the vapor from a bowl of medium-hot water. Keep the vapor directed toward your face.

What test to do if you have sinusitis?

An allergy test. If your doctor suspects that allergies might be triggering your chronic sinusitis, he or she might recommend an allergy skin test. A skin test is safe and quick and can help detect what allergen is responsible for your nasal flare-ups. Samples from your nasal and sinus discharge (cultures). Cultures are generally unnecessary ...

How to diagnose sinusitis?

Methods for diagnosing chronic sinusitis include: Imaging tests. Images taken using CT or MRI can show details of your sinuses and nasal area. These might pinpoint a deep inflammation or physical obstruction that's difficult to detect using an endoscope. Looking into your sinuses.

What to do if nasal spray isn't effective?

If the sprays aren't effective enough, your doctor might recommend rinsing with a solution of saline mixed with drops of budesonide or using a nasal mist of the solution. Saline nasal irrigation, with nasal sprays or solutions, reduces drainage and rinses away irritants and allergies. Oral or injected corticosteroids.

Can corticosteroids cause sinusitis?

Aspirin desensitization treatment, if you have reactions to aspirin that cause sinusitis. Under medical supervision, you're gradually given larger doses of aspirin to increase your tolerance.

Can antibiotics help with sinusitis?

Antibiotics. Antibiotics are sometimes necessary for sinusitis if you have a bacterial infection. If your doctor can't rule out an underlying infection, he or she might recommend an antibiotic, sometimes with other medications.

What is the best home remedy for sinus infection?

One of the most effective home remedies for sinus infection is cayenne pepper that opens up and clears out the sinuses [6] [7]. Moreover, it increases immunity, decreases swelling and inflammation, and promotes circulation [8].

How to treat sinus infection naturally?

Sip On Fluids. You should sip on hot fluids during the day. The following ways are the great natural home remedies for sinus infection you should try applying. Chicken soup: Hot chicken soup , which mixes with cayenne pepper, is one of the greatest fluids to treat a sinus infection.

How to get rid of sinuses?

Method 2: Make a juice or soup from garlic cloves. Boil garlic cloves (two to three cloves) in water (a cup). Then mix turmeric powder (1/2 teaspoon) into the garlic water. Drink this regularly until you get rid of the sinus problem. Method 3:

Why do I have sinus infections?

A sinus infection often occurs because of a virus. Also, it can be caused by fungi or bacteria. It is usually triggered by a cold which causes the inflammation and swelling of the sinuses, leading to a buildup of mucus which blocks the sinuses. Behind the forehead and cheekbones there are air-filled sinuses hollow sacs.

How to get rid of sinus infection at home?

One of the popular home remedies for sinus infection is inhalation therapy . It acts as a natural expectorant to remove the congestion. Also, it may lubricate the irritated respiratory tract. You may practice the following way three or four times per day [18]. You have to boil a cup of water.

What causes a sinus infection?

Other factors that can lead to a sinus infection include nasal polyps, allergies, exposure to pollutants, a deviated septum, and tissue irritants such as over the counter nasal sprays, cocaine, and cigarette smoke.

Does ginger help with sinus infections?

Ginger contains antiviral, anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties [11] that help relieve sinus infections [12]. Moreover, ginger is effective for treating other diseases such as nausea, vomiting [13] and preventing some types of cancer [14] [15]

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Diagnosis

Treatment

  • Most cases of acute sinusitis get better on their own. Self-care techniques are usually all you need to ease symptoms.
See more on mayoclinic.org

Clinical Trials

  • Explore Mayo Clinic studiestesting new treatments, interventions and tests as a means to prevent, detect, treat or manage this condition.
See more on mayoclinic.org

Lifestyle and Home Remedies

  • These self-help steps can help relieve sinusitis symptoms: 1. Rest.This will help your body fight infection and speed recovery. 2. Drink fluids.Continue to drink plenty of fluids. 3. Use a warm compress.A warm compress on your nose and forehead may help relieve the pressure in your sinuses. 4. Moisten your sinus cavities.Drape a towel over your hea...
See more on mayoclinic.org

Alternative Medicine

  • No alternative therapies have been proved to ease the symptoms of acute sinusitis. It's been suggested that products containing certain combinations of herbs may be of some help. These combination therapies contain cowslip, gentian root, elderflower, verbena and sorrel. Possible side effects from these herbal products include stomach upset, diarrhea and allergic skin reacti…
See more on mayoclinic.org

Preparing For Your Appointment

  • When you see your doctor, expect a thorough examination of your sinuses. Here's information to help you get ready for your appointment.
See more on mayoclinic.org

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