
Foods that enhance the effectiveness of radiation treatment
- Cranberries
- Cucumbers
- Currants, black
- Flaxseed
- Garlic
- Ginger
- Grapes and grape juice, red
- Green tea
- Greens
- Herring
- Honey, min. processed
- Hot peppers
- Kale
- Kiwifruit
- Lake trout
- Mackerel
- Mushrooms
- Mustard
- Olives, black
- Onions, green or red
- Oranges
- Oregano, Mexican
What should I eat during radiation therapy?
Each meal or snack should have some source of protein . This will help spare lean muscle mass while repairing damage from radiation. If you’re having trouble eating solid foods, try meal replacement drinks to make sure you get enough protein. How can I stay hydrated during radiation therapy?
How should I prepare for radiation treatment?
Be flexible and make adjustments to the foods you eat during radiation treatment. Your radiation diet may include switching to a bland diet or adding lots of flavorful foods to your meals. Tell your doctor if you begin to experience any side effects from your radiation therapy.
What supplements should I take during radiation therapy?
Some supplements, especially antioxidants, may change how radiation therapy works. Antioxidants include vitamins A, C, E, beta-carotene, and selenium, among others. Many people take antioxidants during treatment hoping they can protect normal tissues from treatment side effects.
How much water should you drink during radiation therapy?
The average radiation therapy patient needs 8 to 12 cups of water per day. If you are going to consume caffeinated drinks like tea or coffee, we recommend having no more than 1 to 2 glasses a day as it may make dry mouth worse. This is a common side effect during treatment.

What should I eat during radiation treatment?
Eat a variety of protein-rich foods that are low in fat. Include seafood, lean meat and poultry, Greek yogurts, eggs, beans, soy products, and unsalted nuts and seeds. Some soy products are highly processed and not as good for you as other types of soy.
What vitamins should I take during radiation treatment?
Some supplements, especially antioxidants, may change how radiation therapy works. Antioxidants include vitamins A, C, E, beta-carotene, and selenium, among others. Many people take antioxidants during treatment hoping they can protect normal tissues from treatment side effects.
How do you keep healthy during radiotherapy?
Have a soft or liquid diet if swallowing is difficult. Avoid alcohol – it can make a sore mouth or sensitive digestion worse. Avoid spicy foods if your mouth or throat are sore. Ask your radiotherapy team about potential problems and how to try to prevent them.
What do you give a radiation patient?
Radiation to the head and neck may also cause mouth sores that can make eating hard. Try offering soft foods in small amounts and cold or frozen foods such as pudding, ice cream, or frozen yogurt.
Can I take vitamin C during radiation?
Avoid vitamin C if you're on radiation therapy or chemotherapy. Vitamin C can interfere with these treatments and decrease their effects. Talk to your healthcare provider if you're taking acetaminophen (paracetamol®). Vitamin C can increase the side effects of this medication.
Can you take multivitamins during radiation?
Taking small amounts of antioxidants does not affect your radiation treatment. Small amounts of antioxidants like those found in food and some multivitamins are safe.
What foods taste good after radiation?
Try high-protein foods that may taste better cold or at room temperature. Examples include cheese or cottage cheese plates; macaroni salads with shrimp, ham or cheese; tuna, egg, ham or chicken salad; cold meat or luncheon meat sandwiches; or cold salmon.
What foods should I avoid during radiation?
Avoid raw vegetables and fruits, and other hard, dry foods such as chips or pretzels. It's also best to avoid salty, spicy or acidic foods if you are experiencing these symptoms. Your care team can recommend nutrient-based oral care solutions if you are experiencing mucositis or mouth sores caused by cancer treatment.
How can I boost my immune system after radiation?
One is that people tend to take newer immunotherapy drugs after other options failed. Those treatments, including chemotherapy and radiation, are known to lower your immune response....Sleep Well. Aim for 7 hours of sleep a night. ... Eat Smart. ... Get Moving. ... Manage Stress. ... Stay Away From Illness.
Should I eat before radiation treatment?
If you feel queasy before treatment, try a snack of dry toast, crackers and a clear beverage, such as apple juice or a carbonated beverage. If queasy feeling after radiation, try not eating for a few hours before treatment and a few hours after. Eat six small meals a day, rather than three larger meals.
How can you reduce the side effects of radiation?
Radiation therapy side effects: 5 tips to copeGet enough sleep during radiation therapy. ... Treat skin exposed to radiation with TLC. ... Maintain a well-balanced diet. ... Commit to physical activity. ... Get the support you need.
What time of day is best for radiation therapy?
New research from Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, to be presented at the American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) Annual Meeting 2019 in Atlanta, reports that administering radiation treatments in the morning as opposed to later in the day can significantly reduce severity of mucositis and its related ...
What foods increase radiation?
The following are good sources of compounds that have been shown to increase the anti-cancer effects of radiation treatment (i.e., to increase the cancer cells' radiosensitivity): Apples. Arctic char. Arugula.
What supplements should not be used during radiation treatment?
Genistein, daidzein or equol supplements. Multivitamins.
What are the side effects of radiation?
Radiation treatment (radiotherapy) can result in side effects such as short-term fatigue, short-term and long-term skin damage, and injury to the heart and lungs. While obtaining relief from these side effects obviously is desirable, it is important for breast cancer patients undergoing radiation ...
Can breast cancer cells survive radiation?
This means that they might have the potential to enable breast cancer cells to survive radiotherapy.
Does honey help with radiation?
However, note that topical application of honey has been shown to be effective in reducing the severity of radiation- induced oral mucositis .
Can you eat food while on radiation?
While obtaining relief from these side effects obviously is desirable, it is important for breast cancer patients undergoing radiation treatment to avoid consuming foods or taking supplements that will lessen the cytotoxic impact of radiation on breast cancer cells. Therefore, the diet we recommend during radiation treatment is to consume ...
Can shellfish survive radiotherapy?
This means that they might have the potential to enable breast cancer cells to survive radiotherapy. Shellfish, especially raw shellfish, have the potential to cause illness that could interfere with the timely completion of treatment. Mint. Shellfish. Soybean paste.
Why do we need to eat nutrient dense foods?
Because radiation treatment damages both cancerous and healthy body cells, you need to eat foods that are nutrient-dense in order to provide raw materials to repair the damage and aid recovery. This cannot be provided by eating foods high in calories but low in nutrients. Such foods only provide energy without addressing the critical needs of the body. Continued intake of such foods leads to slow recovery. On the other hand, nutrient- dense foods are fresh, wholesome and come in as many colors as possible. Following are some great foods to eat during radiation treatment:
How to get rid of diarrhea after radiation?
Take lots of water and other fluids throughout the day. You can even add water to soups, shakes and teas. Drinking fluids through the day keeps you hydrated. It is even more important if you get diarrhea when undergoing radiation treatment. Make sure that you have a bottle full of water wherever you go. And keep drinking the water.
How to change your taste?
In case your ability to taste has changed, choose bland foods and carry out a mouth wash before taking a meal. You may also chew gum or use mint to freshen your mouth.
What are the best foods to eat to get rid of a swollen intestine?
Fruits and Vegetables. Go for a wide variety of vegetables and fruits in as many colors as possible such as dark green, orange, red, as well as peas and beans. By making vegetables and fruits your most important foods, you will provide your body with a wide variety of micronutrients including vitamins, minerals and phytonutrients.
How to treat dry mouth?
Sip on water and other fluids throughout the day, including at meal times. Follow a regular oral healthcare routine as per the guidelines of your healthcare professionals. Contact your healthcare team about dry mouth products. Keep off of dehydrating drinks such as alcohol and soda.
What to take if you don't take dairy?
In case you don’t take dairy, try almond or coconut milk.
Does radiation cause weight loss?
Radiation treatment has many adverse effects including extreme loss of weight as well as dehydration. This gets even worse when a patient is undergoing radiation treatment for neck or head cancers. To mitigate these negative effects, and maintain healthy weight, you need to eat foods that will provide your body with as many nutrients as possible.
How to develop a diet for radiation?
Each radiation therapy patient reacts differently to treatment but here are the basic guidelines to develop a diet while undergoing radiation therapy for cancer: Pay attention to your side effects and how they affect your appetite. Discuss the changes with your doctor. Plan ahead for changes to your diet.
What to do if you have radiation?
Tell your doctor if you begin to experience any side effects from your radiation therapy. 2. Be Prepared – Stock Up On Healthy Foods. Another ingredient to a healthy diet during radiation therapy is to plan ahead.
How to recover from radiation?
Eating nutrient-dense meals is a factor in recovery from radiation therapy. Eating high-calorie, low-nutrient meals will not give the body what it needs to heal and as a result, will slow-down recovery time. Choose fresh and colorful foods for your diet. Here is a list of foods to include:
Why do radiation patients need a higher calorie diet?
Calories: Some radiation patients need a higher-calorie diet to make sure that the food they are able to eat provides the body with enough energy to promote healthy tissue growth. Protein: Protein helps maintain muscle and supports a healthy immune system — both critical functions needed during radiation.
What is the best way to treat cancer in 2021?
May 23, 2021 / in Tips / Matthew C. Ward, MD. Radiation therapy is a type of cancer treatment that shrinks and destroys cancer cells. During radiation, it’s important to eat well. This keeps the body and its immune system strong, giving it the nutrients it needs to promote the regrowth of healthy tissues.
How to prepare for a therapist?
2. Be Prepared – Stock Up On Healthy Foods 1 Stock up your pantry with diverse and healthy foods. 2 Prepare and store healthy meals in your refrigerator and freezer before you begin therapy. 3 Always have your favorite snacks available at work or on the go.
Why do radiation patients need protein?
That’s why many radiation patients also have high protein diets. Vitamins and Minerals: Vitamins and minerals also help keep the immune system strong and support healthy tissue repair. Maintaining adequate levels can be important. You should discuss with your doctor whether vitamin supplements are recommended.
Why does radiation cause inflammation?
Because radiation uses intense energy beams, it will cause some degree of inflammation. This inflammation may be localized to the area irradiated. Or it can be deeper and more extensive causing problems such as diarrhea and coughing, for example. So any foods that are considered anti-inflammatory can help.
What is the treatment for cancer?
Radiation Therapy. Radiation treatments use a focused beam of high energy to kill cancer cells and shrink tumors. The most common type of radiotherapy is external to the body. Some cancers are treated with internal therapy when radioactive substances are injected into the tumor or area of the body.
What is radiation friendly diet?
A radiation-friendly diet is basically a balance of macro- and micro-nutrients. It is how we should all be eating, but with a few tweaks. These tweaks are how you should be eating during cancer radiation therapy, but not necessarily forever.
What is the best protein for radiation?
High amounts of dietary proteins are linked to better radiation therapy outcomes. The best protein in a radiation-friendly diet is fish . Salmon, mackerel, and tuna are some of the best proteins you can eat. Try to eat fish a couple of times a week, if you can. But you shouldn’t eat fish every day.
How to help yourself during radiation?
Stay Hydrated. Staying hydrated is the number one thing you can do to help yourself during radiation therapy. Dehydration can cause so many problems and make your suffering so much greater. Even if you don’t want to eat anything, make sure you get your fluids in. Plain water is always best.
How to heal non-cancer cells?
These healthy carbs are also packed full of micronutrients too. Your body will need lots of natural vitamins and minerals to heal.
What are the side effects of radiation?
External radiation often causes skin problems and burns. But some patients experience side effects that affect their appetite, digestion, or the ability to eat.
Do you need supplements for radiation?
Many people being treated for cancer with radiation take supplements. Most of the time, if you eat a balanced diet, supplements should not be needed. Some people getting treatment for cancer may need supplements because they have lower levels of certain vitamins and electrolytes or are not eating enough.
Can you take supplements during radiation?
Supplement Use During Radiation Therapy. Many people being treated for cancer with radiation take supplements. Most of the time, if you eat a balanced diet, supplements should not be needed. Some people getting treatment for cancer may need supplements because they have lower levels of certain vitamins and electrolytes or are not eating enough.
Can antioxidants interfere with radiation?
Some supplements, particularly antioxidants, may interfere with radiation treatment. Antioxidants include vitamins A, C, E, beta-carotene, selenium, among others. Many people take antioxidants during treatment with the view that they can protect normal tissues from treatment side effects.
Can brachytherapy interfere with chemotherapy?
Some patients getting treatment for cancer are already at higher risk of bleeding. This includes patients with brain tumors or blood cancers, patients on anticoagulant medications, and people getting brachytherapy. Also, these supplements could interfere with some platinum-based chemotherapy (cisplatin, carboplatin).
Can fish oil cause a bleed?
Fish oil supplements are very popular and often taken by patients getting treatment for cancer. Both fish oil and Omega-3 fatty acid supplements may lower the ability of your platelets to work, which can cause bleeding. Doses higher than 3 grams per day may increase bleeding and how long you bleed.
Can you take supplements with radiation therapy?
Any supplements, such as vitamins, minerals, and herbal cures, should be discussed with your provider. You should not take any new supplements until you talk about it with your provider.
Does radiation help cancer?
Some feel this may improve tumor response to treatment and improve survival. However, some studies show that chemotherapy and radiation will not work as well because the antioxidants will protect the cancer cells, along with healthy cells.
What to add to your diet to help your immune system?
A registered dietitian nutritionist might suggest, for example, that you add more milk, cheese and eggs to your daily eating plan. Or, increase your servings of beans, lean meats, fish and poultry. Vitamins and Minerals. Your body needs vitamins and minerals to help with healing and keeping the immune system strong.
How to reduce bloating after radiation?
To reduce your risk for bloating during radiation therapy: Monitor your intake of gas-producing foods such as beans, broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower, corn, leafy greens and beans. Avoid sodas, sparkling waters and other carbonated beverages. Limit how much air you swallow when you eat or drink.
What is a registered dietitian nutritionist?
A registered dietitian nutritionist can help design an eating plan that meets your special needs, as well as your individual food preferences. The RDN will also help you manage other special nutrition needs. For example, modified eating patterns may be needed to help with other health conditions such as kidney disease, diabetes or high blood pressure.
How to get rid of bloating in the stomach?
Consider moistening foods with sauces and broth, eating room-temperature food and drinking with a straw. Sucking on ice chips and using a salt water rinse also may help soothe your mouth. Bloating. Radiation to the abdomen area may cause bloating, or swelling of the belly due to retaining fluid or gas.
Why do we need vitamins and minerals?
Your body needs vitamins and minerals to help with healing and keeping the immune system strong. These nutrients also help convert food into energy and support tissue repair. An eating style that includes a variety of foods is the best way to ensure you get the vitamins and minerals that your body needs.
What are the best foods to eat to get the most calories?
Carbohydrates and Fats. Aim to get most of the calories you need from healthy carbohydrate-containing foods, including vegetables, fruits, and whole grains. Also select sources of healthy fats such as avocados, seeds, fatty fishes, nuts and vegetable oils. Protein.
What foods can you eat to help with a swollen thigh?
Dietary fiber is found in foods such as whole-grain breads, brown rice, and oatmeal, as well as beans, peas, lentils, vegetables and fruit.
What is the best treatment for cancer?
Aloe vera is a plant-based alternative therapy method for cancer treatment. The aloe plant is a cactus-like plant that contains fleshy leaves – inside of these leaves is the aloe vera many of us see on the shelves in pharmacies and stores.
Why do people use aloe vera?
People typically use aloe vera to deal with low-level sunburns and things of the like. A popular misconception of this useful plant is its effectiveness for burn care for radiation treatment patients.
How does radiation therapy work?
Radiation therapy works by creating small breaks inside of the DNA of cells. These breaks help disrupt the growth and division of cancer cells, causing them to die. This article will focus on things to avoid during radiation therapy.
What to avoid during radiation therapy?
Things to Avoid During Radiation Therapy. Suffering with cancer comes with a host of different challenges and obstacles – financially, mentally, physically, and spiritually. Throughout the course of your treatment, you may have begun, or are currently undergoing radiation therapy. Radiation therapy works by creating small breaks inside ...
What are the side effects of radiation?
Carbohydrates – Unfortunately, fatigue is a common side effect of undergoing radiation therapy and dealing with cancer. Carbohydrates serve as the body’s primary source of energy and will help provide the body with the fuel it needs for physical activity and proper organ function. They’ll also help in supplying vitamins, minerals, and fiber for the body, as well as the calories needed to sustain weight and provide energy. Some examples of GOOD carbohydrates include:
Why is it important to avoid frying food during radiation?
These substances accelerate the aging and breakdown of cell membranes, which can alter what enters and exits the cell. Its best to avoid fried foods as a precaution during your radiation therapy.
How many cancer survivors will be treated by radiation?
In fact, the number of radiation treated cancer survivors is projected to reach 3.38 million by 2020, and 4.17 million by 2030 according to a study completed by the American Association for Cancer Research. Additionally, evidence shows that nearly 40 percent of all cancer patients would benefit from radiation therapy.
