About 65% of those diagnosed with depression received treatment, with 44% receiving combine care by a health professional and medication. 15% of those with major depression received treatment from a health professional only and 6% received mediation treatment only. 35% of those who have major depression did not receive treatment.
Full Answer
What is the prevalence of depression among persons aged 20 and over?
Nationally, only 23.4% of youth with severe depression receive some consistent treatment (7-25+ visits in a year). These numbers speak on the need for increased funding for community-based treatments proven to work for high needs children.
How many people in the United States live with major depression?
18.01% of adults struggle with a mental health problems annual. Equivalent to 43.4 million Americans. 4.2 million live with an Anxiety Disorder. 16 million live with Major Depression. The state prevalence of mental illness ranges from 15.91% in Hawaii to 21.67% in New Hampshire.
How many adults are screened for depression in the US?
Treatment of Major Depressive Episode Among Adults. In 2020, an estimated 66.0% U.S. adults aged 18 or older with major depressive episode received treatment in the past year. Among those individuals with major depressive episode with severe impairment, an estimated 71.0% received treatment in the past year.
What percentage of doctor visits are associated with depression?
Major depressive disorder affects approximately 17.3 million American adults, or about 7.1% of the U.S. population age 18 and older, in a given year. (National Institute of Mental Health “Major Depression”, 2017) Major depressive disorder is more prevalent in women than in men.
What percentage of the US population is diagnosed with depression?
Approximately 9.5% of American adults ages 18 and over, will suffer from a depressive illness (major depression, bipolar disorder, or dysthymia) each year. Women are nearly twice as likely to suffer from major depression than men.
What percent of people receive mental health treatment?
In 2020, 20.3% of U.S. adults received any mental health treatment in the past 12 months, including 16.5% who had taken prescription medication for their mental health and 10.1% who had received counseling or therapy from a mental health professional.
How many people are successfully treated for depression?
Depression tends to affect people in their prime working years and may last a lifetime if untreated. More than 80 percent of people with clinical depression can be successfully treated.
What is the depression rate in America 2020?
Depression among adults in the United States tripled in the early 2020 months of the global coronavirus pandemic—jumping from 8.5 percent before the pandemic to a staggering 27.8 percent.Oct 7, 2021
How many people in the US receive therapy?
In 2019, 19.2% of U.S. adults received any mental health treatment in the past 12 months, including 15.8% who had taken prescription medication for their mental health and 9.5% who had received counseling or therapy from a mental health professional.
What population is most affected by mental illness?
Annual prevalence of mental illness among U.S. adults, by demographic group:Non-Hispanic Asian: 13.9%Non-Hispanic white: 22.6%Non-Hispanic black or African-American: 17.3%Non-Hispanic American Indian or Alaska Native: 18.7%Non-Hispanic mixed/multiracial: 35.8%More items...
What percentage of teens have depression?
About 20 percent of all teens experience depression before they reach adulthood. Between 10 to 15 percent suffer from symptoms at any one time. Only 30 percent of depressed teens are being treated for it.
What is the new treatment for depression?
On March 5, 2019, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved the first new medication for major depression in decades. The drug is a nasal spray called esketamine, derived from ketamine—an anesthetic that has made waves for its surprising antidepressant effect.Mar 9, 2022
How many people have mental health issues?
Mental illnesses are common in the United States. Nearly one in five U.S. adults live with a mental illness (52.9 million in 2020). Mental illnesses include many different conditions that vary in degree of severity, ranging from mild to moderate to severe.
What age group suffers the most from depression?
The percentage of adults who experienced any symptoms of depression was highest among those aged 18–29 (21.0%), followed by those aged 45–64 (18.4%) and 65 and over (18.4%), and lastly, by those aged 30–44 (16.8%). Women were more likely than men to experience mild, moderate, or severe symptoms of depression.
Is depression more common in males or females?
Women are nearly twice as likely as men to be diagnosed with depression. Depression can occur at any age. Some mood changes and depressed feelings occur with normal hormonal changes. But hormonal changes alone don't cause depression.
Can a patient be placed on a 51/50 due to depression?
In California, a person can be placed on an involuntary psychiatric hold, or 5150, if, due to a mental illness, they are determined to pose a danger to themselves (DTS) or others (DTO), or if they are “gravely disabled” (GD), meaning they cannot provide for their own food, clothing, or shelter.
What are the most common mental illnesses?
The 6 measures that make up the Prevalence Ranking include: 1 Adults with Any Mental Illness (AMI) 2 Adults with Alcohol Dependence and Illicit Drugs Use (Marijuana,Heroin, Cocaine) 3 Adults with Serious Thoughts of Suicide 4 Youth with At Least One Past Year Major Depressive Episode (MDE) 5 Youth with Alcohol Dependence and Illicit Drugs Use (Marijuana,Heroin, Cocaine) 6 Youth with Severe MDE.
What is an AMI?
According to SAMHSA, “Any Mental Illness (AMI) is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder. Any mental illness includes persons who have mild mental illness, moderate mental illness, and serious mental illness. 18.01% of adults struggle with a mental health ...
How many youth use marijuana?
5.13% of youth in America report having a substance use or alcohol problem. 3.3 million youth reported the use of Marijuana, Cocaine, and/or Heroin. National youth rates have decreased over time, but higher rates remain among special populations, such LGBTQ, Service members and American and Alaskan Natives.
What is considered an illicit drug?
SAMHSA reports that the term “Illicit Drugs” includes marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used non-medically, including data from original methamphetamine questions but not including new methamphetamine items added in 2005 and 2006.
What percentage of people in poverty have depression?
Overall, 15.8% of adults from families living below the federal poverty level (FPL) had depression. The prevalence of depression decreased to 3.5% among adults at or above 400% of the FPL ( Figure 3 ).
How long did depression last in the US?
Major depression is a common and treatable mental disorder characterized by changes in mood, and cognitive and physical symptoms over a 2-week period ( 1 ).
Who is Laura Pratt?
Hughes are with the National Center for Health Statistics, Division of Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys; Laura A. Pratt is with the National Center for Health Statistics, Office of Analysis and Epidemiology.
Definitions
Major depression is one of the most common mental disorders in the United States. For some individuals, major depression can result in severe impairments that interfere with or limit one’s ability to carry out major life activities.
Prevalence of Major Depressive Episode Among Adults
Figure 1 shows the past year prevalence of major depressive episode among U.S. adults aged 18 or older in 2017.#N#An estimated 17.3 million adults in the United States had at least one major depressive episode. This number represented 7.1% of all U.S.
Major Depressive Episode with Impairment Among Adults
In 2017, an estimated 11 million U.S. adults aged 18 or older had at least one major depressive episode with severe impairment. This number represented 4.5% of all U.S. adults.
Treatment of Major Depressive Episode Among Adults
Figure 3 shows data on treatment received within the past year by U.S. adults aged 18 or older with major depressive episode.
Prevalence of Major Depressive Episode Among Adolescents
Figure 4 shows the past year prevalence of major depressive episode among U.S. adolescents in 2017.#N#An estimated 3.2 million adolescents aged 12 to 17 in the United States had at least one major depressive episode. This number represented 13.3% of the U.S.
Major Depressive Episode with Impairment Among Adolescents
In 2017, an estimated 2.3 million adolescents aged 12 to 17 in the United States had at least one major depressive episode with severe impairment. This number represented 9.4% of the U.S. population aged 12 to 17.
Treatment of Major Depressive Episode Among Adolescents
Figure 6 shows data on treatment received within the past year by U.S. adolescents aged 12-17 with major depressive episode in 2017.
Why do people stop taking depression medication?
Patients stop taking their medication too soon due to unacceptable side effects, financial factors, fears of addiction and/or short-term improvement of symptoms , leading them to believe that continuing treatment is unnecessary.
What is the leading cause of disability in the U.S.?
Neuropsychiatric disorders are the leading cause of disability in the U.S. with major depressive disorder being the most common (National Institute of Mental Health, “U.S. Leading Categories of Diseases/Disorders,” 2013) Mental Health (Depression, grief, and behavioral conduct) is the second leading workplace concern, following only family issues.
How many people are affected by depression?
Who Is Affected by Depression? Major depressive disorder affects approximately 17.3 million American adults, or about 7.1% of the U.S. population age 18 and older, in a given year. (National Institute of Mental Health “Major Depression”, 2017) Major depressive disorder is more prevalent in women than in men.
Is depression more prevalent in women than men?
Major depressive disorder is more prevalent in women than in men. (Journal of the American Medical Association, 2003; Jun 18; 289 (23): 3095-105) 1.9 million children, 3 – 17, have diagnosed depression. (Centers for Disease Control “Data and Statistics on Children’s Mental Health”, 2018)
What are the symptoms of depression?
Symptoms of depression include a loss of interest in things that used to be enjoyable, loss of energy, feelings of worthlessness and guilt, difficulty concentrating, anxiety, and thoughts of death or suicide. Different forms of depression include postpartum depression, seasonal affective disorder, persistent depressive disorder, ...
Is depression more common in women than men?
Depression is more common among women than men, but can occur at any age. However, the most common age at which adults experienced a major depressive episode was between 18 and 20 years for both sexes, with 9.3 percent of men and 19.6 percent of women between these ages reporting such an episode in the past year as of 2018.
Is depression a mental illness?
Despite the seriousness of depression, it is one of the most treatable mental disorders, with the majority of patients finding relief through medication, therapy, or life changes.
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Statista assumes no liability for the information given being complete or correct. Due to varying update cycles, statistics can display more up-to-date data than referenced in the text. Interesting statistics.
What is the PHQ-2?
The PHQ-2 is accepted as an initial screening instrument for depression in all age groups. If depression is identified by the PHQ-2, completion of the PHQ-9 or a clinical interview is recommended. C. 22, 23.
How common is depression in the US?
1 In 2015, an estimated 16.1 million adults 18 years and older had at least one major depressive episode in the previous year, and the condition accounted for 3.7% of all U.S.
What are the risk factors for depression?
The risk factors for depression are multifactorial but can be split into the three broad categories of internal factors, external factors, and adverse life events ( Table 1). 7 – 9 Risk factors have been evaluated independently in men and women with no significant differences. 7 – 9
How many suicides are there in men over 75?
A study showed that men older than 75 years have the highest annual incidence of suicide at 39 deaths per 100,000 men, compared with four deaths per 100,000 women older than 75 years. 12. There are numerous medical conditions associated with depression, as mimics of depression or coexisting conditions.
What is the Geriatric Depression Scale?
The Geriatric Depression Scale is a five-, 15-, or 30-item questionnaire that screens for depression in older patients without dementia. Notably, it does not assess for somatic issues because this is thought to interfere with the diagnosis. 38 The five-item Geriatric Depression Scale ( Table 4 39) was found to have a sensitivity of 94% and specificity of 81%, which are similar to those of the 15-item test ( Table 5 40).
What are the causes of depression?
Depression results from a complex interaction of social, psychological and biological factors. People who have gone through adverse life events (unemployment, bereavement, psychological trauma) are more likely to develop depression. Depression can, in turn, lead to more stress and dysfunction and worsen the affected person’s life situation and depression itself.
How many people are affected by depression?
Depression is a common illness worldwide, with more than 264 million people affected (1). Depression is different from usual mood fluctuations and short-lived emotional responses to challenges in everyday life. Especially when long-lasting and with moderate or severe intensity, depression may become a serious health condition.
Is depression a disability?
Depression is a leading cause of disability worldwide and is a major contributor to the overall global burden of disease. More women are affected by depression than men. Depression can lead to suicide. There are effective psychological and pharmacological treatments for moderate and severe depression.
Is depression misdiagnosed?
In countries of all income levels, people who are depressed are often not correctly diagnosed, and others who do not have the disorder are too often misdiagnosed and prescribed anti depressants. The burden of depression and other mental health conditions is on the rise globally.
Is a manic episode a depressive episode?
Depending on the number and severity of symptoms, a depressive episode can be categorized as mild, moderate or severe. A key distinction is also made between depression in people who have or do not have a history of manic episodes.
Can antidepressants be used for depression?
Antidepressants can be an effective form of treatment for moderate-severe depression but are not the first line of treatment for cases of mild depression. They should not be used for treating depression in children and are not the first line of treatment in adolescents, among whom they should be used with extra caution.
What is recurrent depressive disorder?
Recurrent depressive disorder: this disorder involves repeated depressive episodes. During these episodes, the person experiences depressed mood, loss of interest and enjoyment, and reduced energy leading to diminished activity for at least two weeks.
Key Findings
Summary
- During 2013–2016, 8.1% of American adults had depression in a given 2-week period. As observed in other studies (4,6), depression was almost twice as common among women as among men. Depression prevalence did not differ by age. Non-Hispanic Asian adults had the lowest prevalence of depression, a finding noted in other studies (7). Depression preval...
Definitions
- Depression: Measured using the score from the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9), a nine-item depression-screening instrument that asks about the frequency of symptoms of depression in the past 2 weeks (5). Response categories of “not at all,” “several days,” “more than half the days,” and “nearly every day” are given a score of 0 to 3. Summary scores ranged from 0 to 27. Depression …
Data Sources and Methods
- Data from the NHANES 2007–2016 were used for these analyses. Data from two combined cycles (2013–2016) were used to test differences between subgroups. Trends in depression prevalence reflect a 10-year period of five 2-year NHANES survey cycles, 2007–2016. NHANES is a cross-sectional survey designed to monitor the health and nutritional status of the noninstituti…
About The Authors
- Debra J. Brody and Jeffery P. Hughes are with the National Center for Health Statistics, Division of Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys; Laura A. Pratt is with the National Center for Health Statistics, Office of Analysis and Epidemiology.
References
- American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5). Fifth edition. Arlington, VA. 2013.
- Kessler RC. The cost of depression. Psychiatr Clin North Am. 35(1):1–14. 2012.
- Wells KB, Stewart A, Hays RD, Burnam MA, Rogers W, Daniels M, et al. The functioning and well-being of depressed patients. Results from the medical outcomes study. JAMA 262(7):9…
- American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5). Fifth edition. Arlington, VA. 2013.
- Kessler RC. The cost of depression. Psychiatr Clin North Am. 35(1):1–14. 2012.
- Wells KB, Stewart A, Hays RD, Burnam MA, Rogers W, Daniels M, et al. The functioning and well-being of depressed patients. Results from the medical outcomes study. JAMA 262(7):914–9. 1989.
- Blanco C, Okuda M, Markowitz JC, Liu S-M, Grant BF, Hasin DS. The epidemiology of chronic major depressive disorder and dysthymic disorder: Results from the national epidemiologic survey on alcohol...
Suggested Citation
- Brody DJ, Pratt LA, Hughes J. Prevalence of depression among adults aged 20 and over: United States, 2013–2016. NCHS Data Brief, no 303. Hyattsville, MD: National Center for Health Statistics. 2018.