Treatment FAQ

what oil to use after black oxide treatment

by Alana Grimes DDS Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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We typically recommend applying a water dilutable rust preventative oil over black oxide. That way, by increasing or decreasing the concentration of the oil in the water, we can vary the amount of oil deposited on the parts. At low concentrations, the treated parts are dry to the touch and will not collect dirt.

Full Answer

What materials can get the black oxide treatment?

Materials That Can Get The Black Oxide Treatment 1 Stainless Steel 2 Copper 3 Copper Based Alloys 4 Zinc 5 Powdered Metals 6 Silver Solder More ...

How do I apply black oxide?

Black oxide can be applied through either a hot process or a cold process. Metlab only performs the hot process as it is more cost effective, provides superior coverage over the cold process and offers enhanced corrosion protection.

Can I use gun oil for black oxide finish?

A. Hi Jon. The 'black oxide' that we are talking about here, is the same finish, with a different name, as 'gun bluing', and fastidious hunters wipe down their guns with an oily cloth after every use. Consequently gun oil is one such product you could use, but general machine oil like 3-in-1 should be fine too.

How do you protect black oxide from corrosion?

To achieve the maximum in corrosion resistance, black oxide can either be waxed or oiled to add an extra layer of protection. The wax coating may dull the color of the treatment but provides the best resistance. The black oxide treatment is also referred to as gun bluing.

What is post treatment for black oxide?

Why apply supplementary post treatment after black oxide finish?

What is black oxide?

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How do you make black oxide shiny?

3:596:21Oil it impregnates the black oxide layer displacing any moisture. And creating a thin barrier of oilMoreOil it impregnates the black oxide layer displacing any moisture. And creating a thin barrier of oil between the iron particles and the oxygen that wants to oxidize it and turn it into rust.

How do you seal blackened steel?

1:191:53Clear coats are used to seal and protect patina'd metal for this part we're going to use a flatMoreClear coats are used to seal and protect patina'd metal for this part we're going to use a flat exterior clear coat called acrylic.

How can we protect black oxides?

To achieve the maximum in corrosion resistance, black oxide can either be waxed or oiled to add an extra layer of protection. The wax coating may dull the color of the treatment but provides the best resistance. The black oxide treatment is also referred to as gun bluing.

How do you clean a black oxide finish?

Wash the object from which the black oxide will be removed. ... Pour a 30 percent hydrochloric acid solution into the glass container. ... Dip the object into the hydrochloric acid solution. ... Pull the object out and rinse it with plain water. ... Rinse the object and dry it immediately with a towel.

Can you use linseed oil on metal?

Boiled Linseed Oil – Its Many Uses. Deceptively recognised as a wood treatment, it can also be used on metal.

How do you keep blackened steel from rusting?

The color outcome can range anywhere from a lighter gray to a very deep black. It's important to remember that blackened steel never stops rusting. If you would like to prevent rust, the material should be sealed after it has been blackened.

Does black oxide wear off?

Does Black Oxide Wear Off? New black oxide tools are known for leaving black smudges on your hands for weeks but this is not the coating wearing off. The coating process leaves a residual powder that they don't clean off at the factory.

How long does the black oxide process take?

Black oxidizing. Immersion of the part in the hot alkaline bath for a period of 5 to 40 minutes. Water rinsing using a pressurized water stream.

Does black oxide coating add thickness?

Black Oxide is not a deposit, it is a Chemical Oxidation of the Steel, making the surface turn Black. It has almost no thickness, or at least any value as such. This is one of the reasons it is used in gun barrels, because it doesn't change the dimensions of the parts to be covered.

Can you polish black oxide?

For example, a polished surface will retain its luster after black oxidizing. The finish will not chip, peel, flake, or rub off:Black oxide can only be removed by mechanically or chemically removing the finish itself.

Does vinegar remove black oxide?

I've heard people say that soaking the part in coke will remove all the black oxide, but it didn't work. I soaked it for 5-6 hours. Vinegar was much more powerful, could see it bubbling, but again, it didn't remove the black oxide also.

Does black oxide add hardness?

ADVANTAGES TO BLACK OXIDE Black oxide can only be removed through mechanical or chemical means. Parts with black oxidation do not produce noxious fumes during welding. Black oxide does not reduce hardness.

How to Make a Black Oxide Finish | eHow

Black oxide is a finish applied to ferrous metals that provides rust protection. The black oxide finish makes the metal surface porous, enabling it to hold a thin layer of oil. It's the oil that prevents rust from forming on the metal.

Black Oxide Finish on Stainless Steel Materials

What is Black Oxide? Black Oxide is a form of coating used as a finish for ferrous metals, stainless steel and copper and its alloys. Black Oxide, like other coatings is used to provide protection to the part, achieve a required appearance or achieve other desired properties.

Black oxide - Wikipedia

Black oxide or blackening is a conversion coating for ferrous materials, stainless steel, copper and copper based alloys, zinc, powdered metals, and silver solder. It is used to add mild corrosion resistance, for appearance, and to minimize light reflection. To achieve maximal corrosion resistance the black oxide must be impregnated with oil or wax.

Black Oxide Finish: An Extensive Guide for Precision Machined Parts

Conclusion. There are several finishing processes available for precision machining parts, and among them is black oxide finish. This finishing process confers great aesthetically pleasing looks on metal parts.

What is Black Oxide?

Black oxide is one conversion coating type that offers metal parts with an improved matte black appearance. A conversion coating describes a process that occurs through an electrochemical or chemical treatment of the surface in question.

The Black Oxide Finish Process

Generally, there are five simple yet important steps for black oxide coating. These include cleaning, rinsing, applying the black oxide, rinsing, and supplementary coating.

Types of Black Oxide Finish for Precision Machined Parts

Manufacturers currently use many different surface finishing processes to achieve the black oxide coating on metals. However, there are two broad categories of black oxide. They are the hot and cold blackening processes. Each of these categories comes with unique formulations for the proprietary coating to complete the surface treatment.

Materials for Black Oxide Finish

Black oxide coating protects several ferrous metals, steel, and stainless steel parts. However, manufacturers have additionally developed specialized coatings to make black oxide finishes on copper and zinc components.

Common Applications for Black Oxide Finish for Precision Machined Parts

Black oxide has a wide variety of use in different industries. The reason for this is not far-fetched. This finishing process provides the corrosion resistance and strength required on the battlefield and the essential functioning needed for surgical and medical tools. It is a versatile finish for several different materials.

Pros and Cons of Black Oxide Finish

Applying a black oxide coating on materials offers several different benefits, ensuring smoother operations of devices and components. However, this finishing process also comes with some downsides, which are important to note. Here, we will examine the various merits and demerits of black oxide in custom manufacturing.

RapidDirect: Your Preferred Partner for Precision Machining Projects

Whenever you are ready to discuss your next custom manufacturing project, RapidDirect is ready to serve you. Our clients in several different industries specify the black oxide finish for many of their precision machined parts.

What is post treatment for black oxide?

An appropriate post treatment also increases the resistance to abrasion of the black oxide where break-in of mating parts is required. Oil post treatments are frequently used after black oxide coating.

Why apply supplementary post treatment after black oxide finish?

Applying a supplementary post treatment after the black oxide finish is commonly used to increase the corrosion protection properties of black oxide coatings. Alone, black oxide offers only a very mild corrosion resistance.

What is black oxide?

The black oxide process is a chemical conversion coating. This means that the black oxide is not deposited on the surface of the substrate like nickel or zinc electroplating. Instead, the black oxide coating is produced by a chemical reaction between the iron on the surface of the ferrous metal and the oxidizing salts present in ...

Why is black oxide used?

Although black oxide provides mild corrosion protection to the treated parts, it is primarily used because of its aesthetic properties. When black oxide is applied to most materials, a top layer of oil, which is generally dry to the touch, wax or lacquer, is applied to enhance the corrosion properties. A further advantage black oxide has ...

What is black oxide?

Black oxide, which can be applied to a broad range of products, is classified as a conversion coating. It can be applied to ferrous materials as well as stainless steel, copper, copper based alloys, zinc, and sealed powder metal. It can also be used to blacken silver solder. Black oxide imparts a deep, black, lustrous appearance to ...

Why is hot black oxide important?

Hot black oxide for stainless steel parts consists of the same steps, except for the proprietary blackening bath. Because stainless steels have a tightly adhered oxide layer, it is critical to break through this layer in order to ensure that the surface consists of free iron for conversion.

How hot does it have to be to blacken a blackened drywall?

However, regardless of the material being blackened, all of the cleaning and rinsing is done in warm baths, up to 160°F, and the blackening at 265°F to 285°F. The final step in the process is applying oil to the heated parts. This oil, which is generally evaporative and dry to the touch, seals the black finish by “sinking” into ...

Is black oxide cheaper than powder coating?

Economics – Black oxide is far less expensive than painting, electroplating or powder coating. Productivity – blackening can be done to large batches of parts by tumbling or fixturing, making it ideal for processing small parts. Size Change – There are no significant dimensional changes to a black oxide part.

Is black oxide a hot or cold process?

Black oxide can be applied through either a hot process or a cold process. Metlab only performs the hot process as it is more cost effective, provides superior coverage over ...

Removing excess oil on phoshated fasteners

Q. I have 750ooo u-nut fasteners that are coated with a phos and oil surface finish excess oil has dripped to the bottom of the cartons what would the best way to solve this problem

Post black oxide oil application

Q.

What is black oxide?

Black oxide is a conversion coating that is produced through a chemical reaction when component parts are dipped in an alkaline salt solution (which is usually heated). The reaction between the stainless-steel alloy and the solution creates magnetite on the surface of the part. The magnetite acts as a protective barrier, ...

Does black oxide chip?

And unlike painting or plating surface treatments, black oxide will not chip or flake. An after-finish treatment (oil, wax or lacquer) can also be applied which changes the surface finish from satin to glossy, depending on the final part application and aesthetic requirements. The after-finish can also offer improved lubrication characteristics ...

Can you test black oxide finish?

There are several testing options for a black oxide finish. If any of these are required, they will be specified on a part drawing, and usually additional time and cost will be incurred for this testing.

Can black oxide be used in cold or hot?

It can be applied in cold, room temperature or hot processing methods, and may require pre-treatment of the components, depending on the component requirements. Contact Us to Learn More. Another advantage of black oxide is that the process only creates an extremely thin layer of magnetite to create the moisture barrier.

What is black oxide?

Things You'll Need. Black oxide is a finish applied to ferrous metals that provides rust protection. The black oxide finish makes the metal surface porous, enabling it to hold a thin layer of oil. It's the oil that prevents rust from forming on the metal.

How long should I leave black oxide in my car?

Typically, the metal piece should remain in the black oxide mixture from three to ten minutes.

How to clean metal?

Clean the metal piece you want treated with a wire brush or a powdered abrasive household cleaner. The metal piece must not have any traces of grease, oil, rust or paint.

Can you make black oxide finish?

If you want to make a black oxide finish yourself, the cold-process black oxide system is a safe alternative. This is great for crafters who use iron alloys like stainless steel to make sculptures, statues, furniture, kitchenware, or decorative household items like candle holders and wine racks. Advertisement.

What is black oxide coating?

Black Oxide Coating: What Is Black Oxide? Black Oxide, sometimes called blackening, is the act of converting the top layer of a ferrous material with a chemical treatment. Treating fasteners with a black oxide coating not only adds a nice clean black look but can also add a mild layer of corrosion and abrasion resistance.

Why do black oxide fasteners turn brown?

Often, after a black oxide coat is applied to a fastener, they are placed in an oil bath for an extra layer of protection. The oil residue that stays on the fasteners will begin to turn brown when in high heat environments.

Do black oxide fasteners come off?

The Black residue from the fasteners may come off of them so for certain applications it is recommended that they are wiped down before use. This extra step can be labor-some if many fasteners are needed. Black oxide fasteners are largely used in the automotive industry due to their sleek black look.

Can you wax black oxide?

To achieve the maximum in corrosion resistance, black oxide can either be waxed or oiled to add an extra layer of protection. The wax coating may dull the color of the treatment but provides the best resistance. The black oxide treatment is also referred to as gun bluing. When fasteners are dipped into the black oxide bath materials (warm ...

Does hot bath treatment produce magnetite?

Like the hot bath treatment method but does not produce the same toxic fumes of the hot bath and the surface is converted to magnetite at a much lower temperature. This method can also meet the same military standards that the hot bath version produces.

Does oil finish paint stick to black?

Decorative finish. Adds a layer of mild corrosion and abrasion resistance. Paint sticks well to the black coating if painting is required.

Can black oxide rust?

Like any material, black oxide treated fasteners can rust in the right environments. It will depend on if the fastener is damaged or marred, the type of metal with the black oxide treatment and environmental conditions.

What is post treatment for black oxide?

An appropriate post treatment also increases the resistance to abrasion of the black oxide where break-in of mating parts is required. Oil post treatments are frequently used after black oxide coating.

Why apply supplementary post treatment after black oxide finish?

Applying a supplementary post treatment after the black oxide finish is commonly used to increase the corrosion protection properties of black oxide coatings. Alone, black oxide offers only a very mild corrosion resistance.

What is black oxide?

The black oxide process is a chemical conversion coating. This means that the black oxide is not deposited on the surface of the substrate like nickel or zinc electroplating. Instead, the black oxide coating is produced by a chemical reaction between the iron on the surface of the ferrous metal and the oxidizing salts present in ...

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