Treatment FAQ

what kind of treatment is invokana

by Mr. Jett Parisian Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago

INVOKANA® (canagliflozin) is a prescription medicine used: along with diet and exercise to lower blood sugar (glucose) in adults with type 2 diabetes. to reduce the risk of major cardiovascular events such as heart attack, stroke, or death in adults with type 2 diabetes who have known cardiovascular disease.

Precautions

  • Invokana Side Effects. Common and mostly harmless side effects that can occur with Invokana are having to urinate frequently, dry mouth, dizziness (especially when standing up), and lightheadedness.
  • Complications from Invokana. ...
  • Severe Invokana Side Effects. ...

What are the dangers of Invokana?

The huge downside of Invokana is the frequency of genital fungal infections, which are almost sixfold higher. This means there is an increased risk of genital yeast infections: vulvovaginal candidiasis (vaginal yeast infections) in women but also male yeast infections, which carries a higher risk in uncircumcised males.

Is Invokana bad for You?

  • Symptoms of ketoacidosis. Patients should watch out for any severe nausea or vomiting, significant fatigue, abdominal pain, and difficulty in breathing. ...
  • Urinary tract infections. ...
  • An increase in bone fractures. ...
  • Higher risk of amputations. ...

What are the possible side effects of Invokana?

This failure has led to many patients suffering injuries as a result of taking the drug. Although the FDA has yet to issue a recall for Invokana, many in the medical and legal communities agree that the dangerous risks associated with the drug could result in more serious injury to the patient than the actual condition it is intended to treat.

Is it safe to take Invokana?

What class of medication is Invokana?

Invokana (canagliflozin) is a Type 2 diabetes medicine. It belongs to a class of drugs called sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors. Some of the rare, but characteristic side effects of Invokana include amputations, diabetic ketoacidosis (too much acid in the blood) and kidney injury.

What are the dangers of taking Invokana?

Some of the top warnings associated with Invokana (canagliflozin) treatment include the risk of amputation of a lower limb, dehydration and low blood pressure, genital yeast infections in men and women, serious allergic reactions and kidney problems.

What is the difference between Invokana and metformin?

Glucophage (metformin) Lowers blood sugar. Invokana (canagliflozin) can be used together with other diabetes medicines to help lower your blood sugar, but it can be expensive because it's brand name. Lowers blood sugar.

What does Invokana cure?

Invokana is an oral diabetes medicine that helps control blood sugar levels. Canagliflozin works by helping the kidneys get rid of glucose from your bloodstream. Invokana is used together with diet and exercise to improve blood sugar control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Why was Invokana taken off the market?

Invokana lost its early sales lead among its class of drugs for type 2 diabetes as safety warnings accumulated on the label.

Is Invokana hard on kidneys?

Taking Invokana can increase your risk of kidney damage. Symptoms of kidney damage can include: urinating less often than normal.

Can you take metformin and Invokana at the same time?

Metformin is a first-choice medication to treat Type 2 diabetes. You can take Invokana with metformin if your blood sugar is still high on metformin alone. Studies have found this combination of metformin and Invokana works well to lower blood sugar.

What is the best medication for type two diabetes?

Metformin (Fortamet, Glumetza, others) is generally the first medication prescribed for type 2 diabetes. It works primarily by lowering glucose production in the liver and improving your body's sensitivity to insulin so that your body uses insulin more effectively.

What's the difference between Januvia and Invokana?

Invokana is a SGLT-2 inhibitor. Januvia is a DPP-4 inhibitor. SGLT-2 inhibitors like Invokana treat diabetes by acting on the kidneys, where they block the reabsorption of glucose, leading to less glucose in the blood.

Can non diabetics take Invokana?

In proof-of-concept trial, J&J's Invokana combo helps non-diabetics shed significant weight. NEW ORLEANS—In diabetes trials, Johnson & Johnson's Invokana has helped some patients lose weight--sometimes more weight than they did on another diabetes treatment.

Does Invokana lower blood pressure?

Although it's not a blood pressure medication, INVOKANA® may help you see lower systolic blood pressure—on average 3–5 mmHg. Results may vary by dose and when used alone or with metformin, sitagliptin, or insulin.

How long does it take for Invokana to lower blood sugar?

Bottom Line Invokana starts to work quickly and blood sugar levels should begin to decline in the first week or two after you start taking this medication. However, each patient's response is individual. If you have concerns about your blood sugar levels, contact your doctor right away.

Before Taking This Medicine

You should not use Invokana if you are allergic to canagliflozin, or if you have: 1. severe kidney disease or if you are on dialysis.To make sure I...

How Should I Take Invokana?

Invokana is usually taken once per day. Follow all directions on your prescription label. Your doctor may occasionally change your dose to make sur...

Invokana Dosing Information

Usual Adult Dose for Diabetes Type 2:Initial dose: 100 mg orally once dailyMaximum dose: May increase to 300 mg orally once daily in patients with...

What Happens If I Miss A Dose?

Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. Skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose. Do not take extra medicine to...

What Should I Avoid While Taking Invokana?

Avoid getting up too fast from a sitting or lying position, or you may feel dizzy. Get up slowly and steady yourself to prevent a fall.

What Other Drugs Will Affect Invokana?

Tell your doctor about all your current medicines and any you start or stop using, especially: 1. a diuretic or "water pill"; 2. digoxin, digitalis...

What’s the difference between Invokana and Invokamet?

Invokana contains the drug canagliflozin, which is a sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitor. Invokana is used with diet and exercise to improve...

How do I know if Invokana is working?

While taking Invokana, check your blood sugar level regularly to make sure it’s within the goals you and your doctor have set. Together you can tra...

Can Invokana help me lose weight?

Yes, it can. Although Invokana isn’t approved as a weight loss medication, study results have shown that losing weight is a possible side effect. H...

Has Invokana caused amputations?

Yes, in extreme cases, amputations have occurred. In two studies, up to 3.5% of the people who took Invokana had an amputation. Compared to people...

If I stop taking Invokana, will I have withdrawal symptoms?

Stopping Invokana does not cause withdrawal symptoms. However, it can cause your blood sugar levels to increase, which can make your diabetes sympt...

What is Invokana used for?

Invokana is also used to lower the risk of death from heart attack, stroke, or heart failure in adults with type 2 diabetes who also have heart disease. Invokana is also used to reduce the risk of end-stage kidney disease and hospitalization or death from heart problems in adults who also have kidney problems caused by type 2 diabetes.

What are the side effects of Invokana?

Common Invokana side effects may include: genital infections; or. urinating more than usual. This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

Does Invokana affect blood sugar?

Invokana is only part of a complete treatment program that may also include diet, exercise, weight control, blood sugar testing, and special medical care. Follow your doctor's instructions very closely. This medicine can affect the results of certain medical tests.

Can you take Invokana if you are allergic to canagliflozin?

You should not use Invokana if you are allergic to canagliflozin, or if you have: severe kidney disease (or if you are on dialysis). Invokana may increase your risk of lower leg amputation, especially if you have had a prior amputation, a foot ulcer, heart disease, circulation problems, or nerve damage.

Can Invokana cause a fever?

Invokana can cause serious infections in the penis or vagina. Get medical help right away if you have burning, itching, odor, discharge, pain, tenderness, redness or swelling of the genital or rectal area, fever, or if you don't feel well.

What is Invokana used for?

Invokana is used with diet and exercise to improve blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes. It’s also used to reduce the risk of heart attack, stroke, and death in adults with type 2 diabetes and heart disease.

Why is Invokana prescribed?

For this use, Invokana is prescribed in addition to diet and exercise to lower blood sugar levels. Reduce the risk of certain cardiovascular problems. For this use, Invokana is given to adults with known cardiovascular disease. It’s used to lower the risk of heart attack and stroke that don’t lead to death.

How long does Invokana last?

When you get Invokana from the pharmacy, the pharmacist will add an expiration date to the label on the bottle. This date is typically one year from the date they dispensed the medication.

What is the drug in Invokamet?

Invokamet contains two drugs: canagliflozin (the drug in Invokana) and metformin, a biguanide. Like Invokana, Invokamet is used with diet and exercise to improve blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes.

What is the purpose of Invokana?

Invokana blocks sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT-2) in the proximal renal tubules. This prevents reabsorption of filtered glucose from the renal tubules. The result is osmotic diuresis due to excess excretion of urinary glucose.

What is the drug class of Invokana?

Invokana contains the drug canagliflozin. It belongs to a class of drugs called sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT-2) inhibitors. (A drug class describes a group of medications that work in the same way.)

Is Jardiance the same as Invokana?

Invokana and Jardiance (empagliflozin) are both in the same class of medications: sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT-2) inhibitors. This means that they work in the same way to treat type 2 diabetes.

What medicine is used to treat tuberculosis?

Especially tell your doctor if you take diuretics (water pills), rifampin (used to treat or prevent tuberculosis), phenytoin or phenobarbital (used to control seizures), ritonavir (Norvir®, Kaletra®– used to treat HIV infection), or digoxin (Lanoxin®– used to treat heart problems). Possible Side Effects of INVOKANA®.

Does Invokana lower blood sugar?

INVOKANA®also: Lowers the riskof heart attack , stroke, or cardiovascular deathin people with type 2 diabetes and established cardiovascular disease. Lowers blood sugar (A1C)in adults with type 2 diabetes, along with diet and exercise. LEARN MORE .

Can INVOKANA cause dizziness?

Talk to your doctor about proper foot care. Dehydration.  INVOKANA®can cause some people to become dehydrated (the loss of too much body water), which may cause you to feel dizzy, faint, lightheaded, or weak, especially when you stand up (orthostatic hypotension).

Is Invokana safe for kidneys?

INVOKANA®is not used to lower blood sugar (glucose) in adults with type 2 diabetes with severe kidney problems. It is not known if INVOKANA®is safe and effective in children under 18 years of age. IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION . INVOKANA®can cause serious side effects, including: Amputations.

Can I take Invokana with insulin?

Low blood sugar (hypoglycemia). If you take INVOKANA®with another medicine that can cause low blood sugar, such as a sulfonylurea or insulin, your risk of getting low blood sugar is higher. The dose of your sulfonylurea medicine or insulin may need to be lowered while you take INVOKANA®.

What is Invokana used for?

INVOKANA® is the first type 2 diabetes medicine approved to lower the risks of end-stage kidney disease (ESKD), worsening of kidney function, cardiovascular death, and hospitalization for heart failure. In fact, it’s the first type 2 diabetes medicine in almost 20 years approved to treat diabetic kidney disease in people with type 2 diabetes.

How many patients have been in INVOKANA?

The safety and efficacy of INVOKANA® has been shown in 15 completed clinical trials with more than 20,000 patients. The most common side effects with INVOKANA® include genital yeast infections, urinary tract infections, and changes in urination.

What is the A1C goal for Invokana?

In most clinical studies, INVOKANA® has helped people with type 2 diabetes reach the ADA-recommended blood sugar (A1C) goal of less than 7% . In adults with type 2 diabetes, along with diet and exercise.

Does Invokana help with weight loss?

Although it’s not for weight loss, INVOKANA® may help you lose weight—on average 2–3%. Results may vary by dose and when used alone or with certain other diabetes medications. Before starting any type of exercise, please check with your doctor. In adults with type 2 diabetes, along with diet and exercise.

Is Invokana good for diabetics?

INVOKANA ® is not for people with type 1 diabetes. It may increase their risk of diabetic ketoacidosis (increased ketones in blood or urine). INVOKANA ® is not used to lower blood sugar (glucose) in adults with type 2 diabetes with severe kidney problems.

How to use Invokana

Read the Medication Guide provided by your pharmacist before you start taking canagliflozin and each time you get a refill. If you have any questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.

Are you currently using Invokana?

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What is Invokana used for?

Invokana may be used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes alongside diet modification and increased exercise. Invokana may also be given to reduce the risk of future cardiovascular events, such as a heart attack or stroke, in people with type 2 diabetes who also have heart disease.

What is the effect of Invokana on the genital area?

Treatment with Invokana increases the risk of urinary tract infections, genital fungal infections, and a rare necrotizing infection called necrotizing fasciitis of the perineum (Fournier's gangrene), which causes pain, tenderness, redness, and swelling in the genital area.

How does canagliflozin work?

Canagliflozin works by blocking the sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) which is a protein located in the early proximal tubule of a nephron (a kidney cell), which is responsible for the reabsorption of glucose from the blood that flows through the kidneys (the glomerular filtrate) back into circulation.

What medications interact with Invokana?

Common medications that may interact with Invokana include: acetazolamide. anticonvulsants such as phenytoin or phenobarbital. antipsychotics, such as aripiprazole or clozapine. beta-blockers, such as atenolol, labetalol, and metoprolol, may enhance the hypoglycemic effects. ciprofloxacin or gatifloxacin.

How long does it take for blood sugar to drop after taking Invokana?

Blood sugar levels started to decline soon after the first dose of Invokana. Higher dosages correspond to a greater drop in blood sugar levels. It takes 4 to 5 days of regular once-daily dosing with Invokana for blood levels to drop to a consistent level, known as steady-state.

Does Invokana cause dehydration?

Invokana causes an increase in urination which can lead to dehydration or a drop in blood pressure . Any dehydration or volume depletion should be corrected before starting Invokana. Those with volume depletion, seniors with kidney disease or who are also taking diuretics, are more at risk.

Can Invokana cause bone fracture?

An increased risk of bone fracture has also been observed in patients taking Invokana for more than twelve weeks. Invokana is not suitable for people with type 1 diabetes or to treat diabetic ketoacidosis. Invokana causes an increase in urination which can lead to dehydration or a drop in blood pressure.

Does Invokana cause amputations?

Invokana can cause important side effects, including: Amputations. Invokana may increase your risk of lower limb amputations. Amputations mainly involve removal of the toe or part of the foot, however, amputations involving the leg, below and above the knee, have also occurred.

Can you give Invokana to other people?

Medicines are sometimes prescribed for purposes other than those listed in the Medication Guide. Do not use Invokana for a condition for which it was not prescribed. Do not give Invokana to other people, even if they have the same symptoms you have. It may harm them.

Can you stop taking Invokana?

And don’t stop using Invokana unless your doctor recommends it. Invokana may cause mild side effects other than the ones listed above. See the Invokana medication guide for details. Note: After the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approves a drug, it tracks side effects of the medication.

Can you drink alcohol while taking Invokana?

Drinking excessive amounts of alcohol during your Invokana treatment can be harmful. It can raise your risk for serious side effects from Invokana. These include dehydration from increased urination or vomiting and diabetic ketoacidosis.

Does Invokana cause yeast infection?

Invokana may cause mild side effects in some people. Examples of mild side effects that have been reported with Invokana include: vaginal yeast infection *. urinary tract infection (UTI) urinating more often than usual*. yeast infection of the penis *. increased thirst.

Can Invokana cause nerve damage?

But foot-related problems are also a complication of diabetes. Having diabetes can lead to nerve damage.

Is Invokana good for diabetes?

Invokana is an effective treatment for managing your blood sugar with type 2 diabetes. It may also help reduce your risk for heart or kidney problems, depending on your other health conditions. It’s common to feel concerned about side effects when you’re considering a new medication.

Does Invokana help with weight loss?

What might help. Because weight loss can occur with Invokana, your doctor may recommend this drug if you could benefit from losing weight . For some people, losing weight can help them better manage their blood sugar levels.

Does Invokana affect your health?

Factors that increase your risk for lower limb amputation. Taking Invokana raises the risk of lower limb amputation (surgical removal of a toe, foot, or part of your leg).

How does Invokana work?

Invokana is an SGLT2 inhibitor. SGLT2 inhibitors are a group of oral medications used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. These drugs work by blocking SGLT2, a protein that reabsorbs glucose into the body.

Other SGLT2 Inhibitors

Aside from Invokana, other prescription drugs that belong to the SGLT2 inhibitors class of medications include:

Invokana Side Effects

Studies link Invokana to several rare yet serious adverse effects. Many of these side effects may require hospitalization and intensive treatment, while some can potentially be fatal.

Is there a generic equivalent?

Unfortunately, there is currently no generic alternative to Invokana. It’s also likely that we will not see one anytime soon. This is because the Invokana patent that prohibits other generic equivalents to be manufactured is due to expire in 2024.

How popular is Invokana?

Since its approval in 2013, many healthcare professionals believed that Invokana would be a game-changing drug for diabetics. Needless to say, it quickly became one of the most widely used SGLT 2 inhibitors.

Invokana Alternatives

While many diabetics may experience success in the use of Invokana for their treatment, some people may also not be able to tolerate many of Invokana’s side effects.

The Takeaway

As with any other drugs, these diabetes medicines can also cause side effects. Some doctors may also prescribe insulin and other injectables that may help treat type 2 diabetes. Patients need to discuss with their doctor all possible treatment options so they can come up with the best treatment plan for them.

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