Gynecologists offer a variety of services related to female reproductive health, including the following:
- Pelvic exams
- Pap smears
- Cancer screenings
- Testing and treatment for vaginal infections, including STDs/STIs
What conditions does a gynecologist treat?
Gynecologists give reproductive and sexual health services that include pelvic exams, Pap tests, cancer screenings, and testing and treatment for vaginal infections. They diagnose and treat...
Is a gynecologist the same as a primary care doctor?
Apr 11, 2017 · A gynecologist treats the overall health of their female patients, treating problems and diseases of the female reproductive system such as breast and hormonal problems, urinary tract and pelvic disorders, and cancer of the cervix. Most often than not, a gynecologist is an obstetrician as well.
When to consult a gynecologist?
Feb 05, 2022 · Mayo Clinic's gynecology experts provide preventive services, accurate diagnosis and outpatient treatments for common and complex disorders of the female reproductive system. Your care team may include doctors, surgeons, genetics professionals, physician assistants and advanced practice nurses. Your doctor may also collaborate with Menopause ...
What should I Ask my gynecologist?
Gynecologic oncologists are initially trained as obstetrician/gynecologists and then undergo three to possibly more than five years of specialized education in all the effective forms of treatment for gynecologic cancers (surgery, radiation, chemotherapy and experimental treatments) as well as the biology and pathology of gynecologic cancers.
What procedures do gynecologist perform?
The following are common GYN procedures and surgeries our physicians perform:Adhesiolysis. This is also called lysis of adhesions. ... Cervical (Cone) Biopsy.Colporrhaphy. ... Colposcopy.Dilation and Curettage (D&C)Endometrial Ablation.Endometrial or Uterine Biopsy.Fluid-Contrast Ultrasound (FCUS)More items...
What are reasons to go to a gynecologist?
Visiting the Gynecologist: 15 Reasons to GoYou're 14 and haven't noticed any changes from puberty.You're 16 and haven't had a period.You're having severe menstrual cramps or any other pelvic pains.Your period is extra heavy, unusual or lasts more than a week.More items...
When should I see a Gynaecologist?
Gynecology is best suited if:You have any questions or concerns regarding the female reproductive system. ... You have any menstrual, pregnancy, fertility or contraception questions or issues.You have any sexual health concerns. ... You are seeking a preventive health exam and age-appropriate screenings.May 23, 2017
What happens at a gynecologist consultation?
You will see the doctor or practitioner for a discussion about your symptoms and they will then decide if an examination is necessary; this may be an abdominal or vaginal examination depending on your symptoms.
What is delivering a baby called?
An obstetrician specializes in obstetrics, which deals with all aspects of pregnancy, from prenatal care to post-natal care. An obstetrician delivers babies, whereas a gynecologist does not.Feb 7, 2020
Will a gynecologist judge you?
No need to fear. “I don't judge,” Christine Greves, MD, an ob-gyn at the center for obstetrics and gynecology at Orlando Health in Florida, tells Health. During a checkup, “I mostly just want you to tell me what's going on so I can help you,” she explains.Mar 30, 2018
What questions should I ask my gynecologist?
Questions Your Gynecologist May Ask YouHow are you feeling today?Are you sexually active?Has anyone in your family had breast cancer?How many sexual partners have you had?When was the first day of your last period?How long does your menstrual cycle typically last?Do you have pain anywhere?
What is a gynecologist called?
Some gynecologists also practice as obstetricians, who give care during pregnancy and birth. If a gynecologist has expertise in obstetrics, they’re called an OB-GYN. Education and Training. Gynecologists are physicians who have completed specialized training in the female reproductive system.
What to do if a gynecologist diagnoses a medical condition?
If your gynecologist diagnoses you with a medical condition, they may give you treatment or refer you to a specialist. Depending on the problem, your treatments may involve medication, surgery, or a wait-and-see approach. WebMD Medical Reference . Sources .
What is the procedure called when a gynecologist examines the pelvis?
During the pelvic exam, the gynecologist may do a procedure known called a Pap smear. It lets the doctor collect a sample of cells from the cervix to check for infection. Your doctor may also press on your abdomen and pelvis, and may insert a gloved finger into your rectum to check for any problems.
What to expect at a gynecologist?
A gynecologist is a doctor who specializes in female reproductive health. They diagnose and treat issues related to the female reproductive tract. This includes the uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries and breasts. Anyone with female organs may see a gynecologist.
What is the instrument used to see the cervix?
The next step is usually an internal pelvic exam. The doctor will use a special instrument called a speculum to see inside the vagina and look at the cervix. To see inside the body, a gynecologist uses a tool known as a speculum, which the doctor inserts into the vagina.
What is a gynecologist?
A gynecologist is a medical doctor that specializes in women's reproductive systems. Separate doctors that specialize in treating women have existed for centuries, and these ancient specialists are the forefathers of today's gynecological doctors and researchers. Gynecologists are often at the forefront of debates over women's health and healthcare.
What does a gynecologist do during pregnancy?
Gynecologists are also sometimes certified as obstetricians, and will monitor the health of the mother and the fetus during a pregnancy.
How much will the gynecology job market grow?
In the US alone, the job market for gynecologists is expected to grow 24% over the next decade. Most gynecologists report that they enjoy their work, however, many also report that their work is stressful and takes a lot of time away from their family and social life.
Do gynecologists treat women?
Gynecologists are often at the forefront of debates over women's health and healthcare. While a general physician may be able to pinpoint and treat minor women's health issues, the expert opinions of gynecologists are absolutely necessary when it comes to certain aspects of women's health.
What is the procedure for a woman with ovarian insufficiency?
People with primary ovarian insufficiency (also called premature ovarian failure) and disorders of sexual differentiation also may want to talk with a gynecologic genetics expert. Colposcopy. Women who have abnormal Pap tests will be seen by a doctor experienced in a procedure called colposcopy.
What is Mayo Clinic?
Mayo Clinic is one of the few large academic medical centers engaging in research of endometriosis to improve care and outcomes. Vulvar skin conditions. People with complicated vulvar skin conditions (dermatoses) might be evaluated and treated with a combined effort between a gynecologist and an expert in skin conditions (dermatologist).
What is the job of a gynecologist?
The main job of any gynecologist is to perform medical exams of women’s reproductive organs, looking out for abnormalities and possible problems and ensuring overall wellness. Gynecologists are medical experts who are specially trained in women’s health.
What does a gynecologist do for breast cancer?
Breast exams sometimes also come within the scope of a gynecologist’s expertise. He or she may gently palpate the surface of the breast to look for unusual lumps that may indicate breast cancer. The practitioner will usually also teach the patient how to do these sorts of exams for herself.
What is a gynecology exam?
A gynecology exam typically includes a clinical breast exam to check for lumps or abnormalities. A gynecologist specializing in obstetrics will monitor a growing fetus. Gynecologists perform medical exams of women's reproductive organs. An OB/GYN specializes in both obstretrics and gynecology.
How often should a woman visit a gynecologist?
A gynecologist may prescribe birth control pills. Most medical systems around the world recommend that women of childbearing age visit a gynecologist once a year for what is known as a “well woman” exam.
How do I become a gynecologist?
The requirements vary from country to country, but most of the time, candidates must attend medical school after completing an undergraduate course of study with an emphasis on the sciences.
What is a patient counseling job?
Practitioners will talk with women about safe sexual practices, for instance, and will provide overviews of available contraception. This sort of physician is usually authorized to prescribe birth control pills and administer contraceptive injections after discussing the pros and cons with the patient.
What do clerical nurses do?
They will instruct the mother about what to do and will help her manage the pain associated with childbirth. When needed, they may also intervene in the actual birth if there are complications, and they are usually trained in emergency surgical procedures, like caesarian sections.
What is a gynecologic oncologist?
A gynecologic oncologist is a subspecialist who specializes in treating women with reproductive tract cancers. Gynecologic oncologists are initially trained as obstetrician/gynecologists and then undergo three to possibly more than five years of specialized education in all the effective forms of treatment for gynecologic cancers (surgery, ...
How long does it take to get a gynecologic oncologist appointment?
Your first gynecologic oncologist appointment may take a few hours, so try to allow for enough time that you won’t feel rushed. Many people also find it helpful to bring a friend or family member into the appointment, both for emotional support and to help take notes and remind you of questions you want to ask.
What does a doctor do with your medical records?
There’s a lot to cover—in addition to a thorough examination of your medical records, your doctor will also take time to listen to your goals and needs, and talk through any anxiety you may have about your diagnosis and treatment. They may also perform a physical exam.
Do gynecologic oncologists remove ovarian tumors?
Why? Gynecologic oncologists are five times more likely to completely remove ovarian tumors during surgery.
Can a woman with ovarian cancer have a gynecologic oncologist?
For those women with ovarian cancer who live in rural areas that may not have a gynecologic oncologist at a local hospital , her care can be supervised by a gynecologic oncologist at a major medical center who has relationships with medical oncologists in surrounding areas to provide the chemotherapy treatment.
What is a gynecologist?
Gynecologists specialize in women’s sexual and reproductive health care. Physicians who specialize in men’s sexual and reproductive health care — including the diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the male sex and reproductive organs — are called urologists.
What is included in a gyn exam?
Whatever your age, an annual GYN exam includes: A breast exam to check for lumps, skin changes, or nipple discharge. A pelvic exam to check your vulva, vagina, cervix, uterus, rectum, and pelvis, including your ovaries, for masses, growths or other abnormalities. A Pap test to screen for cervical cancer.
Why do doctors do Pap smears?
Many family doctors do Pap smears as part of the routine preventive healthcare services that they provide to their patient population. Family doctors are trained in care of both genders throughout the lifespan (from babies to elderly populations).
What kind of doctor does a Pap smear?
What kind of doctors do Pap smears? A Pap smear, also called a Pap test, is a screening performed in your doctor’s office (typically by a gynecologist, but nurse practitioners and family doctors also perform them).
What is the doctor's test for rectum?
The rectovaginal exam — Your doctor or nurse may also put a gloved finger into your rectum. This checks the muscles between your vagina and your anus. This also checks for tumors behind your uterus, on the lower wall of your vagina, or in your rectum.
How to choose a primary care doctor?
Here are five tips for choosing a new primary care physician: 1 Determine Which Doctors Are “In-Network” 2 Find a Doctor with Expertise that Meets Your Health Needs. 3 Ask for Referrals. 4 Think About Logistics. 5 Visit the Doctor.
When should adolescent girls go to the doctor?
Generally, adolescent girls and young women should visit their family practice doctor for any gynecology concerns between the ages of 11 and 21. An adolescent or young woman who is sexually active should see a physician regularly for pelvic exams or screening tests as soon as she becomes sexually active.
What are some examples of procedures that an OB-GYN can perform?
Examples of these procedures include: dilation and curettage. biopsy. tubal ligation for female sterilization. laser surgery. hysterectomy, or the removal of the uterus. myomectomy, or the removal of fibroids.
What is an OB-GYN?
Overview. An OB-GYN, or obstetrician-gynecologist, is a doctor who specializes in women’s health. The female body experiences many different biological functions, including menstruation, childbirth, and menopause. OB-GYNs provide care for all of this and more.
What kind of doctor do you go to if you have trouble conceiving?
If you wish to become pregnant but are having trouble conceiving, you can go to a reproductive endocrinologist. They perform assisted reproduction procedures, such as:
What is the branch of medicine that includes screening for and treating issues associated with women's breasts?
fallopian tubes. This branch of medicine also includes screening for and treating issues associated with women’s breasts. Gynecology is the overarching field of women’s health from puberty through adulthood. It represents most of the reproductive care you’ll receive during your lifetime.
What is the branch of medicine related to medical and surgical care before, during, and after a woman gives birth?
Obstetrics is the branch of medicine related to medical and surgical care before, during, and after a woman gives birth. Obstetrics focuses on caring for and maintaining a woman’s overall health during maternity. OB-GYNs can conduct office visits, perform surgery, and assist with labor and delivery.
What is the role of gynecologist?
Sexual and reproductive health is important for quality of life. Gynecology is a medical specialty committed to the health of women and their quality of life. Reproductive disorders can influence mood and even the amount of energy you have in a day.
Why is gynecology important?
Sexual and reproductive health is important for quality of life. Gynecology is a medical specialty committed to the health of women and their quality of life. Reproductive disorders can influence mood and even the amount of energy you have in a day. Gynecologists focus on treating disorders that affect women and preventing common health disorders ...
What are the surgical skills required for a gynecologic oncologist?
The surgical skills include urological surgery, radical pelvic surgery and gastrointestinal surgery.
What is reproductive endocrinology?
A reproductive endocrinologist treats reproductive disorders, especially infertility, and her patients may sometimes include men. In addition to completing the same education and medical requirements as an OB/GYN, these specialists must complete a two- to three-year clinical fellowship in reproductive endocrinology.
How long does it take to become an obstetrician?
Training to become an obstetrician and gynecologist typically happens simultaneously. The academic process includes four years of residency after obtaining a medical degree. During the training program, students work in gynecology, gynecologic oncology, obstetrics, reproductive endocrinology and preventive and primary care.
Why do male gynecologists bring female medical professionals?
Many male gynecologists bring female medical professionals with them into exams to make sure the patient is comfortable and to keep misunderstandings to a minimum. "A lot of male gynecologists will bring a female observer with them when examining a female patient.
What is the job of an OB-GYN?
Their main job may be to assess the health of your reproductive organs, but that's far from the only thing your gynecologist is concerned with. OB-GYNs are just as concerned with your whole-body health any other doctor.
How long does it take to get a gynecologist to do a gyn
"To anyone thinking that they may be getting cut short by their own gyn visits, keep in mind this whole process typically takes like 10-15 minutes at most," says one doctor.
Can gynecological exams be awkward?
Although gynecological exams can be awkward for some patients, others get a little too comfortable on the table. "I've had patients text during the exam, which I found strange," says one doctor.
Do OB-GYNs feel titillated?
Most OB-GYNs are not titillated by the sight of yet another body. "Over time, that view becomes very clinical rather than sexual. I know to many patients, they don't feel a difference, but I actually get a bit weirded out if people just whip off all their clothes in front of me," says one doctor.
Do OB-GYNs knit?
If you think your OB-GYN goes home to do crosswords and knit when they leave the office, think again. Many doctors confirm that gynecologists have a reputation for being pretty fun off the clock. "OB-GYNs tend to be work hard/play hard type of individuals," says one doctor.
Do OB-GYNs get their fair share of gratitude?
While many medical specialties may feel like thankless work, OB-GYNs get their fair share of gratitude from patients. For many OB-GYNs, knowing that their patients are happy makes the whole job worthwhile.
Basic Expertise and Duties
- Our women’s health team is highly trained in all gynecological procedures and treatments. We specialize in helping you get back on the road to wellness. Some of the most common treatment options include: 1. Cryotherapy, a minimally invasive surgery to treat abnormal cervical cells 2. Endometrial ablationto treat abnormally heavy menstrual periods 3...
Patient Education
Treatment of Particular Conditions
Overlap with Obstetrics
Obstetric-Specific Tasks
- Most medical systems around the world recommend that women of childbearing age visit a gynecologist once a year for what is known as a “well woman” exam. The practitioner will use this exam to take a look at how a woman’s body is maintaining its reproductive capabilities, and to address any problems before they become major issues. The practitioner will typically focus his …
Hours and Availability
- A certain amount of patient counseling typically also comes within the job description. Practitioners will talk with women about safe sexual practices, for instance, and will provide overviews of available contraception. This sort of physician is usually authorized to prescribe birth control pills and administer contraceptive injections after discussing the pros and cons with the …
Required Training and Certification
- Gynecologists are also in charge of treating a range of known issues or problems that involve the female reproductive system. Urinary tract infections, heavy or painful menstrual periods, and internal cysts and growths are just a few examples. Basically, any issue a woman has with this part of her body, be it simple discomfort or actual disease, is...