Treatment FAQ

what kind of treatment can u get from lung cancer

by Mr. Kay Ondricka DVM Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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People with non-small cell lung cancer can be treated with surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, targeted therapy, or a combination of these treatments. People with small cell lung cancer are usually treated with radiation therapy and chemotherapy. Surgery. An operation where doctors cut out cancer tissue.

What is the best natural cure for lung cancer?

Talk to your doctor if you're interested in trying:

  • Acupuncture. During acupuncture treatment, a practitioner inserts tiny needles into your skin at precise points. ...
  • Aromatherapy. Aromatherapy uses fragrant oils to provide a calming sensation. ...
  • Exercise. ...
  • Hypnosis. ...
  • Massage. ...
  • Meditation. ...
  • Music therapy. ...
  • Relaxation techniques. ...
  • Tai chi. ...
  • Yoga. ...

What happens if I choose not to treat my lung cancer?

If you choose not to treat your lung cancer, likely the cancer will grow and spread, causing pain, difficulty breathing, harm to affected organs and could possibly cause death. Due to the side effects of treatment on an advanced stage of cancer, some people diagnosed with lung cancer decide not to undergo treatment.

What medications cause lung cancer?

The most common causes of lung cancer in dogs includes:

  • Metastasis of another cancer into the lungs (this is the most common cause of lung cancer in dogs)
  • Passive inhalation of smoke in their environment, or second hand smoking
  • Living in a suburban area with high levels of pollution
  • Previous diagnosis of another cancer
  • Genetic links to lung cancer or other types of cancer

What type of Doctor treats lung cancer?

Your Treatment Team

  • Your primary care doctor. They may be the first person to raise the possibility that you have lung cancer and refer you for further testing.
  • Medical oncologist. Oncologists are doctors who specialize in treating cancer. ...
  • Oncology nurses. These nurses specialize in working with people who have cancer. ...

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What is the most effective treatment for lung cancer?

If surgery isn't an option, combined chemotherapy and radiation therapy may be your primary treatment. For advanced lung cancers and those that have spread to other areas of the body, radiation therapy may help relieve symptoms, such as pain.

Can lung cancer be treated successfully?

As with many other cancers, a key to surviving lung cancer is catching it in its earliest stages, when it is most treatable. For patients who have small, early-stage lung cancer, the cure rate can be as high as 80% to 90%.

What is the first treatment for lung cancer?

With early intervention, stage I lung cancer can be highly curable. Usually, your doctor will want to remove the cancer with surgery. You also may need chemo or radiation therapy if traces of cancer remain or are likely to stay. Radiation therapy is an option if you can't have or don't want surgery.

How long do you live after being diagnosed with lung cancer?

around 40 out of every 100 people (around 40%) survive their cancer for 1 year or more after diagnosis. around 15 out of every 100 people (around 15%) will survive their cancer for 5 years or more after diagnosis. 10 out of every 100 people (10%) will survive their cancer for 10 years or more after diagnosis.

Does lung cancer spread fast?

Lung cancer is an aggressive form of cancer that spreads rapidly. Survival rates are improving but remain low, particularly for SCLC. Early diagnosis and treatment improve a person's chances of living for 5 years or longer with lung cancer.

Can lung cancer be removed?

Pneumonectomy is the removal of the entire lung affected by cancer. This lung cancer procedure is usually done if the cancer cannot be fully removed with the lobectomy or if the lesion is centrally located.

Is lung cancer a death sentence?

A Diagnosis Is Not a Death Sentence "Most people don't know much about lung cancer. But it's the No. 1 cancer killer for both men and women. It kills more folks than prostate, breast, and colon cancer.

Is lung cancer always fatal?

However, only 16 percent of lung cancer cases are diagnosed at an early stage. For distant tumors (spread to other organs) the five-year survival rate is only 5 percent. More than half of people with lung cancer die within one year of being diagnosed.

Making Lung Cancer Treatment Decisions

Talking about lung cancer and its treatment options can be confusing. Make sure you understand your options and potential side effects before you make any decision.

Lung Cancer Treatment Options

Once your doctors have determined your lung cancer profile, they will present you with one or a combination of the following options:

Take Action

Voice your concerns to your doctor. He or she can discuss lung cancer treatment options with you and answer your questions. Download our Lung Cancer Treatment Organizer to keep track of your treatment plan.

How is lung cancer treated?

People with non-small cell lung cancer can be treated with surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, targeted therapy, or a combination of these treatments. People with small cell lung cancer are usually treated with radiation therapy ...

What are the two types of lung cancer?

The two main types of lung cancer are small cell lung cancer and non-small cell lung cancer. These categories refer to what the cancer cells look like under a microscope. Non-small cell lung cancer is more common than small cell lung cancer. If you have lung cancer (especially non-small cell lung cancer), your doctor may run tests.

What is the process of finding out how far a lung cancer has spread?

Staging. If lung cancer is diagnosed, other tests are done to find out how far it has spread through the lungs, lymph nodes, and the rest of the body. This process is called staging . The type and stage of lung cancer tells doctors what kind of treatment you need.

How to shrink cancer?

Using special medicines to shrink or kill the cancer. The drugs can be pills you take or medicines given in your veins, or sometimes both. Radiation therapy. Using high-energy rays (similar to X-rays) to kill the cancer. Targeted therapy. Using drugs to block the growth and spread of cancer cells.

What is alternative medicine?

Alternative medicine is used instead of standard treatments. Examples include special diets, megadose vitamins, herbal preparations, special teas, and magnet therapy. Many kinds of complementary and alternative medicine have not been tested scientifically and may not be safe.

What is targeted therapy?

Targeted therapy. Using drugs to block the growth and spread of cancer cells. The drugs can be pills you take or medicines given in your veins. Doctors from different specialties often work together to treat lung cancer. Pulmonologists are doctors who are experts in diseases of the lungs.

What tests can be done to determine if you have lung cancer?

Tests may include: Imaging tests. An X-ray image of your lungs may reveal an abnormal mass or nodule.

How does a lung cancer stage work?

Once your lung cancer has been diagnosed, your doctor will work to determine the extent (stage) of your cancer. Your cancer's stage helps you and your doctor decide what treatment is most appropriate. Staging tests may include imaging procedures that allow your doctor to look for evidence that cancer has spread beyond your lungs.

What are the stages of lung cancer?

The stages of lung cancer are indicated by Roman numerals that range from 0 to IV, with the lowest stages indicating cancer that is limited to the lung. By stage IV, the cancer is considered advanced and has spread to other areas of the body.

What can you tell your doctor about lung cancer?

Careful analysis of your cancer cells in a lab will reveal what type of lung cancer you have. Results of sophisticated testing can tell your doctor the specific characteristics of your cells that can help determine your prognosis and guide your treatment.

How does immunotherapy work?

Immunotherapy uses your immune system to fight cancer. Your body's disease-fighting immune system may not attack your cancer because the cancer cells produce proteins that help them hide from the immune system cells. Immunotherapy works by interfering with that process.

How does chemo work?

Chemotherapy uses drugs to kill cancer cells. One or more chemotherapy drugs may be given through a vein in your arm (intravenously) or taken orally. A combination of drugs usually is given in a series of treatments over a period of weeks or months, with breaks in between so that you can recover.

How do you choose a cancer treatment plan?

You and your doctor choose a cancer treatment plan based on a number of factors, such as your overall health, the type and stage of your cancer, and your preferences.

How can lung cancer be treated?

Scientists are studying new combinations of chemotherapy, new forms of radiation, and drugs that make cancer cells more sensitive to radiation.

What is the treatment for cancer?

Immunotherapy. It’s a type of treatment in which doctors use medicines to help your body’s immune system to find and destroy cancer cells. Your doctor may prescribe medications based on the type of cancer you have. Drugs usually used for immunotherapy include:

What is the term for the fluid that builds up between the lungs and the chest cavity?

This is called pleural effusion and may also cause shortness of breath, cough, and chest pain. To treat this, your doctor may drain the fluid using a procedure called thoracentesis .

What is immunotherapy treatment?

It’s a type of treatment in which doctors use medicines to help your body’s immune system to find and destroy cancer cells. Your doctor may prescribe medications based on the type of cancer you have. Drugs usually used for immunotherapy include: Doctors will give you these drugs as an IV infusion.

How to stay active with lung cancer?

Lung cancer treatments may make you feel tired and week. Try to stay active with light exercises like stretching and light walking. This will improve your mood and strength through the process.

How does a doctor kill cancer cells?

Then an electric current passes through it to heat and kill the cancer cells .

How long do you have to stay in the hospital after lung surgery?

You might also need radiation or chemotherapy after surgery. After the operation, you might need to stay in the hospital for about a week to heal before you go home to recover. However, minimally invasive procedures are being used more and more often.

What is the best treatment for cancer in the lungs?

If cancer growth in the lungs is causing symptoms such as shortness of breath or bleeding, radiation therapy or other types of treatment, such as laser surgery, can sometimes be helpful. Radiation therapy can also be used to relieve symptoms if the cancer has spread to the bones, brain, or spinal cord.

What is the treatment for chest cancer?

If you are in good health, the standard treatment is chemo plus radiation to the chest given at the same time (called concurrent chemoradiation ). The chemo drugs used are usually etoposide plus either cisplatin or carboplatin.

What is the first treatment for SCLC?

If you have extensive SCLC and are in fairly good health, chemotherapy (chemo), possibly along with an immunotherapy drug, is typically the first treatment. This can often shrink the cancer, treat your symptoms, and help you live longer.

What to do if you have only one small tumor in your lung?

If you only have one small tumor in your lung and there is no evidence of cancer in lymph nodes or elsewhere, your doctors might recommend surgery to remove the tumor and the nearby lymph nodes.

What to do if you smoke and have lung cancer?

If you smoke, one of the most important things you can do to be ready for treatment is to quit. Studies have shown that patients who stop smoking after a diagnosis of lung cancer tend to have better outcomes than those who don’t.

Why is it important to understand the goal of any further treatment before it starts?

You should understand if it’s to try to cure the cancer, to slow its growth, or to help relieve symptoms. It is also important to understand the benefits and risks.

Can you have surgery for a limited stage cancer?

Other limited stage cancers. For most people with limited stage SCLC, surgery is not an option because the tumor is too large, it’s in a place that can’t be removed easily, or it has spread to nearby lymph nodes or other lobes in the same lung.

What are the treatments for small cell lung cancer?

Learn about the different treatments for small cell lung cancer such as chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and radiation as well as possible side effects.

Why is knowing what type of lung cancer is important?

There are different types of lung cancer. Knowing which type you have is important because it affects your treatment options and your outlook (prognosis). If you aren’t sure which type of lung cancer you have, ask your doctor so you can get the right information.

What is the best treatment for lung cancer?

Share on Pinterest. Miquel Llonch/Stocksy United. There are many different ways to treat lung cancer. One of these treatment methods is chemotherapy. Chemotherapy can be used alone or with other forms of treatment. The specific kind of chemotherapy used can vary depending on a variety of factors. It’s used for both non-small cell lung cancer ...

What is the treatment for small cell lung cancer?

Drugs used for small cell lung cancer (SCLC) SCLC is usually treated by a combination of two chemotherapy drugs. The most frequent combinations include: If the SCLC has spread, or cisplatin and carboplatin have been tried but the cancer is resistant, topotecan and lurbinectedin are other options.

What are the options for a patient with SCLC?

If the SCLC has spread, or cisplatin and carboplatin have been tried but the cancer is resistant, topotecan and lurbinectedin are other options.

What is the survival rate for lung cancer?

The survival rate for lung cancer can vary. For all NSLC stages combined, the 5-year relative survival rate is about 25 percent. For all SCLC stages combined, the 5-year relative survival rate is about 7 percent. Outlooks can vary widely, depending on the stage of cancer you have and how far it has spread. Statistics give an overall picture but ...

What kind of cancer is chemo used for?

It’s used for both non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and small cell lung cancer (SCLC). Knowing more about chemotherapy and how it’s used to treat lung cancer can help you make informed decisions with your treatment team. Keep reading to learn more.

What to talk about with your doctor about lung cancer?

Talk with your doctor about the prognosis for your specific type and stage of lung cancer , as well as the effects of the chemotherapy you are on.

How long does it take to get chemo for lung cancer?

Chemotherapy drugs for lung cancer are usually given intravenously, or through a vein. They can be given as an injection, which takes just a couple of minutes, or as an infusion, which takes several hours. Chemotherapy can be given in a doctor’s office, chemotherapy clinic, hospital, or treatment center.

Living as a Cancer Survivor

For many people, cancer treatment often raises questions about next steps as a survivor.

Cancer Concerns After Treatment

Treatment may remove or destroy the cancer, but it is very common to have questions about cancer coming back or treatment no longer working.

How to help someone with lung cancer?

Find safe places to share your feelings. Talk to friends and family members who care and listen. Connect with clergy. Try a cancer support group online or in person. Other people who’ve faced down lung cancer understand what you’re going through in a way no one else can.

What to include in a treatment summary for lung cancer?

It will include your diagnosis date, the type and stage of your lung cancer, treatment types and dates, all the medications you took for it and any complications you had, and the names of all doctors, hospitals, and facilities involved. This is a key document to give any new doctors you see, and it's a good resource for questions that pop up along your road to recovery.

How to get your strength back after lung cancer?

As it does, one of the best ways to get your strength back, mentally and physically, is to feed yourself healthy foods, including: Fruits and vegetables, raw and cooked.

What does it feel like to end cancer treatment?

The end of treatment may bring up some big emotions. Any relief and joy you feel might be clouded by fear of the cancer coming back. You may also feel sad about the ways cancer has changed you or what you’ve missed.

How to live after lung cancer?

This is the time to focus on your recovery: Work to get healthy and stay that way. Look at your post-treatment care like it’s your job. Go all-in, just like you did to get here.

What tests are done to check if you have cancer?

This could include a physical exam, blood tests, scans ( MRI or CT), and an endoscopy.

Is lung cancer a one doctor deal?

As you already know from your treatment, lung cancer isn’t a one-doctor deal. That’s still true after your treatment wraps up. To keep it all straight, make a follow-up care plan with every doctor you see after treatment ends.

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Types of Lung Cancer

Medically reviewed by
Dr. Govind Desai
Cancer which begins in the cells of the lung. It causes difficulty breathing, coughing up blood, chest pain, hoarseness, headache and weight loss.
Condition Highlight
Urgent medical attention is usually recommended in severe cases by healthcare providers
Condition Highlight
Can be dangerous or life threatening if untreated
How common is condition?
Common (More than 200,000 cases per year in US)
Is condition treatable?
Treatable by a medical professional
Does diagnosis require lab test or imaging?
Often requires lab test or imaging
Time taken for recovery
Can last several months
Condition Highlight
More common in males
Condition Highlight
Family history may increase likelihood
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Staging

Types of Treatment

Clinical Trials

Complementary and Alternative Medicine

  • The two main types of lung cancer are small cell lung cancer and non-small cell lung cancer. These categories refer to what the cancer cells look like under a microscope. Non-small cell lung cancer is more common than small cell lung cancer. If you have lung cancer (especially non-small cell lung cancer), your doctor may run testsexternal icon to find out if you have a change in your …
See more on cdc.gov

Which Treatment Is Right For Me?

  • If lung cancer is diagnosed, other tests are done to find out how far it has spread through the lungs, lymph nodes, and the rest of the body. This process is called staging. The type and stage of lung cancer tells doctors what kind of treatment you need. For more information, visit Stages of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancerexternal icon and Stages of Small Cell Lung Cancer.external icon
See more on cdc.gov

Diagnosis

  • Lung cancer is treated in several ways, depending on the type of lung cancer and how far it has spread. People with non-small cell lung cancer can be treated with surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, targeted therapy, or a combination of these treatments. People with small cell lung cancer are usually treated with radiation therapy and chemoth...
See more on cdc.gov

Treatment

  • Clinical trialsexternal icon use new treatment options to see if they are safe and effective. For more information, visit the National Cancer Institute’s Clinical Trials page.external iconIf you have cancer, you may want to take part. Visit the sites listed below to find a clinical trial. 1. Search for Clinical Trialsexternal icon(National Cancer Institute) 2. ClinicalTrials.govexternal icon(National I…
See more on cdc.gov

Clinical Trials

  • Complementary and alternative medicineare medicines and health practices that are not standard treatments doctors usually use to treat cancer. 1. Complementary medicine is used in addition tostandard treatments. Examples include acupuncture, dietary supplements, massage therapy, hypnosis, and meditation. 2. Alternative medicine is used instead ofstandard treatments. Examp…
See more on cdc.gov

Lifestyle and Home Remedies

  • Choosing the treatment that is right for you may be hard. Talk to your cancer doctor about the treatment options available for your type and stage of cancer. Your doctor can explain the risks and benefits of each treatment and their side effects. Side effectsare how your body reacts to drugs or other treatments. Sometimes people get an opinion from more than one cancer doctor…
See more on cdc.gov

Alternative Medicine

Coping and Support

Preparing For Your Appointment

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