what kind of teeth need orthodontic treatment

Your dentist or orthodontist

is the one who determines if you need orthodontic treatment. If you have any of the following conditions, you may consider having orthodontic treatment: Increased overjet (buck teeth) – Where the upper front teeth protrude excessively in relation to the lower teeth

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What are the most common orthodontic treatments?

Common orthodontic treatments include: 1 Braces 2 Clear aligners 3 Space maintainers 4 Retainer s 5 Palate expanders More ...

Do I need an orthodontic treatment for my jaw problems?

Jaw surgery may also be required in some difficult cases. Although the most common orthodontic treatment remains the dental braces, orthodontists today can offer several different types as alternatives to the classic metal braces. Orthodontists can follow several different approaches to treat malocclusion and correct misaligned teeth:

Does the population need orthodontic treatment?

Demand for orthodontic treatment is rising as the health and expectations of our population improve. Awareness improves with an increase in both dentist-to-population and specialist-to-population ratios. However, whilst many in the population may want treatment, which of them actually need it?

What is comprehensive orthodontic treatment?

Comprehensive orthodontic treatment. Comprehensive orthodontic treatment is focused in the correction of an existing orthodontic problem by restoring the correct occlusion (‘bite’) of the teeth by using fixed appliances (braces) to gradually move the teeth.

When do you need orthodontic treatment?

The best age for braces (orthodontic treatment) is right before your child loses his/her last set of baby molars. This varies but is usually between 12-14 years old for most children.

How can a dentist know if the tooth needs an orthodontic?

A dentist can tell if you need orthodontic work by examining your dental history, taking your teeth's plaster model or X-rays. If your dentist proposes orthodontic work, he or she will direct you to an orthodontist who can offer a treatment plan that suits your needs best.

What counts as orthodontic treatment?

Orthodontic care involves the use of devices, such as braces, to:Straighten teeth.Correct problems with bite.Close gaps between teeth.Align lips and teeth properly.

Which conditions require orthodontic appliances?

Signs that you or your child may be a candidate for orthodontic appliances include the following:Improper jaw alignment (growth and habit disorders) causing teeth to meet abnormally or not at all, possibly causing TMD (temporomandibular joint disorders)Sleep disorders, such as snoring or obstructive sleep apnea.More items...

Can I have braces without molar teeth?

You may have wondered whether you can get braces if you have one or more missing teeth. The good news is that the answer is most likely yes. In fact, braces can be a great option for people missing a tooth, as they can close or widen gaps to leave the perfect amount of space for a replacement.

Are dental crowns considered orthodontic?

No, dentures are considered restorative dentistry because dentures help restore the function of your teeth. Restorative dentistry also includes dental implants, onlays, inlays, bridges, and crowns. Orthodontia, on the other hand, focuses on the adjustment of misaligned teeth and jaws.

Why might a patient require orthodontic treatment?

Orthodontic treatment (usually with braces) is most often used to improve the appearance and alignment of crooked, protruding or crowded teeth, and to correct problems with the bite of the teeth.

Why do I need an orthodontic treatment?

Orthodontic treatment helps ensure proper function of teeth and create healthy smiles. A good bite makes it easier for you to bite, chew and speak. Teeth that are misaligned are harder to clean and can cause abnormal wearing of tooth enamel which can lead to extensive and expensive dental procedures.

Is root canal An orthodontia?

While Endodontics focuses on root canal treatment, Orthodontics deals with straightening the teeth and fix malocclusion problems.

What can orthodontists treat?

Orthodontists use fixed and removable dental devices, like braces, retainers, and bands, to change the position of teeth in the mouth....They treat dental abnormalities, including:Crooked teeth.Bite problems, like an overbite or an underbite.Crowded teeth, or teeth that are too far apart.Jaw misalignment.

What causes orthodontic teeth?

Orthodontic problems can be caused when your teeth and jaws don't quite meet properly. This is a condition that is called malocclusion and comes from the words “mal” (badly) and “occlude (too close).

What are the causes of orthodontics?

Common Reasons for OrthodonticsCrowding of the teeth. Before. ... Open bite - Front teeth don't touch. Before. ... Deep overbite - Lower front teeth bite into palate. Before. ... Missing lateral incisors. Before. ... Underbite - Lower front teeth in front of upper teeth. ... Spacing of teeth. ... Overjet - Protruding front teeth. ... Non-braces treatment.

What is the Iotn for orthodontics?

The use of the IOTN allows NHS providers to decide which cases are severe enough to warrant treatment in children less than 18 years of age. Patients who are eligible for NHS orthodontic treatment must meet the requirements of IOTN-DHC 5, 4 or DHC 3 (but the latter also needs an AC of 6 or above).

How does dental treatment affect your life?

3 An improved dento-facial appearance can also contribute to one's overall quality of life. 4 Studies have also shown that when children were teased this was more frequently about their teeth rather than anything else, and as well as the negative effect on their self-esteem such teasing could result in these children being unsure of themselves in social interactions. 3 In addition, children with an increased overjet or spaces between their front teeth have more significant social and emotional issues than children with well-aligned teeth. Both of these occlusal traits having a negative impact on the quality of life of their parents and other family members. 5

What happens if your teeth don't occlude?

If teeth do not occlude properly masticatory function can be impaired, with patients reporting difficulty in biting through food or poor chewing ability, which in turn can lead to social embarrassment. 1, 6

Is orthodontics increasing in the UK?

As the health and expectations of the UK population improve, demand for orthodontic treatment is increasing . This article will examine who actually needs orthodontic treatment and who is currently receiving it, while also providing an opinion on the the risks versus benefits in providing demand-led treatment.

Should anterior teeth be graded?

The anterior teeth should be graded on their dental attractiveness as it is presented. No attempt should be made to predict the future appearance of the dentition. Also stained restorations, chipped teeth, poor gingival condition should be ignored.

What is the name of the type of malocclusion in which the upper front teeth overlap the lower front teeth excessively

There are several types of malocclusion, including Class 2, or overbite (retrognathism), in which the upper front teeth overlap the lower front teeth excessively and Class 3, or underbite (prognathism), in which the lower front teeth and jaw protrude in front of the upper front teeth. Other types of malocclusion include overjet (buck teeth) ...

What is the head cap of a headgear?

The headcap, which consists of straps which secure the facebow to the head comfortably and safely . Attachments, which may be elastic bands, rubber bands, ...

What is orthodontic headgear?

Orthodontic headgear, sometimes referred to as extra-oral appliances, are devices that help correct malocclusion—w hen the teeth do not align properly. Headgear is most often used along with braces: While braces correct the position of teeth, orthodontic headgear—which as the name suggests is worn on the head—is most often added to orthodontic ...

Why is it important to bring your bite together?

Bringing the bite together properly is also important for good oral health. Proper care and cleaning of your orthodontic headgears are crucial to get the best from them. You should also learn how to wear and remove the headgears properly. Your appliances should be brought along when visiting the dental office.

How to clean a facebow?

Brush the parts of the facebow that are inside your mouth with a toothbrush and toothpaste or wash the metal parts with clear antibacterial soap and rinse well before replac ing. The straps and other parts of your headgear should not need to be washed regularly.

What is headgear used for?

Headgear describes an appliance that is worn on the outside of the mouth to apply gentle pressure, which can dramatically change the way teeth come together. When used during the early years, it can even guide the growth of the jaw.

Why is headgear important?

Speeds Up Treatment Time – Lastly, one of the major benefits of headgear is that it can speed up treatment in cases that may otherwise be complex and time-consuming to treat.

What is the Function of Orthodontics?

We spoke to Dr. Nitya Verma, Clinical Dentist at Elite Dental Clinic, Noida to know about this treatment procedure in detail. She explained that orthodontics is branch of dentistry that actually deals with malocclusion. It is basically types of conditions having some problem in their structure, positioning and alignment of the teeth.

Types of Orthodontics

So there are different problems that could occur in your teeth. Some people have alignment problems in one side of the mouth; it could be due to several types of problems. You can get orthodontics treatment if you have one of these dental issues-

Devices for Orthodontic Treatment

There are different types of devices that can be used in fixing your teeth and oral health. One is fixed appliances that stick with the teeth or tooth depending on the issue. Other are removable devices that need to be worn for a particular period of time in routine.

Why do you need spacers for braces?

Spacers are used to hold the place where a baby tooth fell out but the adult tooth has not yet erupted. Sometimes spacers are used to separate the teeth a bit before the braces are installed.

Why is it important to keep your teeth clean?

Keeping your teeth clean is how you promote good dental health. If your teeth are not in the proper position, it is more difficult to brush the areas that are hard to reach. This can lead to premature tooth decay and cavities.

What is the purpose of a brace strap?

This device attaches to braces and a strap goes around the head. Its purpose is to slow down growth of the upper jaw. It keeps the back teeth in position and pulls back the front teeth.

How often do you change your teeth tray?

A clear tray is used to align the teeth. It is removed to eat, brush, and floss. The trays are changed every 2-3 weeks and updated with a tighter tray to gradually move the teeth.

Can you have too many teeth?

It is very common to have too many teeth for the size of your mouth. Overlapping teeth don't just look bad, but can lead to cavities. It's more difficult to get the teeth clean when they are crowded.

Why are self-litigating braces so popular?

This type of braces is currently enjoying a wave of popularity with orthodontists because it provides gentler treatment and requires fewer dental visits. Self-litigating braces use a slide mechanism instead of elastics to connect the archwires.

What is a Forsus appliance?

These appliances have primarily replaced the use of headgear for braces. The Forsus appliance is a spring worn inside the cheeks that attaches to the braces to adjust the upper or lower jaw into position.

How to fix overcrowded teeth?

For patients with overcrowded teeth, two options to remedy the problem are tooth extraction and palatal expansion. Tooth extraction was the preferred solution in the past, but modern orthodontists often recommend the wearing of a palatal expander for a period. A palatal expander is a device that fits your palate and applies pressure to the back of your upper molars to move your teeth farther apart gradually. This movement expands your palate and makes it possible for other types of braces to be fitted to correct the position of your teeth.

What are clear aligners?

Clear and Removable Aligners. Clear aligners are a type of orthodontic appliance that you can use instead of metal or self-litigating braces. This process involves a range of clear plastic aligners that resemble mouth guards, which are custom-made for you. They are removable for eating and cleaning, and you change them out for a newly made aligner ...

What is ceramic braces?

Ceramic Braces. Ceramic braces work in the same way as traditional braces, but the brackets are a clear, transparent ceramic material. The braces are less visible to others, making them a popular choice for adults who need orthodontic treatment. Patients wearing these types of braces occasionally find that the elastics become discolored, ...

What are braces made of?

They are made from high-grade stainless steel and have metal brackets attached to each tooth using a type of cement.

Do you need clear aligners after orthodontic treatment?

Each new aligner takes the adjustment of your teeth one step further. Clear aligners are also recommended for ongoing use after you complete your orthodontic treatment. These appliances help to maintain the results you want until your teeth have settled down and finished moving.

What is orthodontic treatment?

Orthodontic treatment deals with straightening or moving teeth to improve your appearance as well as function of the jaw. Misaligned or poorly occluding teeth besides affecting one’s appearance, are also at risk of various dental problems such as tooth decay and gum (periodontal) diseases.

Do I need orthodontic treatment?

Your dentist or orthodontist is the one who determines if you need orthodontic treatment. If you have any of the following conditions, you may consider having orthodontic treatment:

At what age should I get orthodontic treatment?

Most of the time, teeth problems can be detected between 7 and 9 years of age to determine if orthodontic treatment is needed. Orthodontic treatment is usually carried out after all permanent teeth have erupted, at around 11 to 13 years old. Some orthodontic treatments may start earlier depending on the type of malocclusion.

What do orthodontic treatments involve?

There are many types of appliances being used in orthodontic treatment. They can be fixed or removable. These appliances can move teeth and alter the growth of the jaws by applying gentle pressure.

Are there any risks to orthodontic treatment?

Like any other procedure, orthodontic treatment does have few risks, such as:

Conclusion

Orthodontic treatment is very common these days and there are a lot of treatment options available. Orthodontists have specialised knowledge to deal with various teeth conditions. Thus, they know when and what to use should you require orthodontic treatment.

by Soh May Leng

Born and raised in Malaysia, May Leng obtained her Bachelor of Dental Surgery from the University of Otago, New Zealand. She has joined the GetDoc team to relay valuable health information to the public. Staying active plays a big part in her daily life especially through outdoor sports such as running and swimming.

How long does it take for braces to be removed?

Within four to eight weeks after placement, the first follow-up appointment is scheduled. The orthodontist routinely swaps out elastics and archwires to ensure the teeth are moving in the right direction. A patient visits their orthodontist every four to eight weeks until the braces are removed.

How long do you have to wear aligners for orthodontics?

Clear aligners, such as Invisalign, are another popular “invisible” orthodontic treatment option. They are minimally invasive and removable. They usually cost the same as traditional metal braces. Patients must wear each custom aligner for up to three weeks. Teeth move a fraction of a millimeter at a time and require less in-office visits. Aligners are a popular option for teens and adults.

What is braces for teeth?

Braces are orthodontic devices that straighten crooked and misaligned teeth. When people think of orthodontics, this treatment is normally the first to come to mind. Dental braces are used for both aesthetic and functional reasons, not only to correct a patient’s smile but also to realign their jaw. Braces are available for people of all ages.

How long does it take to bond braces?

The bonding appointment takes about two hours . The orthodontist dries the patient’s teeth, places the braces on using a special adhesive, hardens the adhesive with a curing light, and sets the bond. Finally, the orthodontist runs the archwire through the brackets and applies the ligature to keep all of the materials in place.

What is wire ligature?

Wire Ligature. Wire ligatures are thin, stainless steel wires that keep the archwire in place. The wires also secure the individual brackets to each tooth. These may be used in place of elastic ligatures when it is difficult to keep the archwire in the bracket. Coil.

What is a power chain?

Chain elastics, or power chains, replace the elastic ligatures on each tooth. They add even more pressure to the teeth and create a tightening force that pulls the teeth together. Typically, power chains are used at the end of treatment. Wire Ligature.

What is a coil spring?

Coils, also called coil springs, are positioned between two brackets when the teeth are too close together (overlap). Coils separate the teeth and restore a patient’s bite. Rubber Band. Rubber bands are attached to hooks and connect the top and bottom brackets together.

How many root canals do endodontists do a week?

Endodontists deal with the dental pulp and periradicular tissues, which are the blood vessels, tissues, and nerves surrounding a tooth’s root. They are highly trained in performing root canals and surgeries for dental pulp diseases. General dentists perform two root canals per week, while endodontists perform 25 per week (on average).

Why do dentists treat people?

Family dentists treat people during every stage of life. This is because people require different dental care throughout life, depending on their age. For example, oral care for a baby or child is different from that of an adult: Dental care for pregnant women and babies. Dental care for teens and young adults. Dental care for adults.

What is the field of dentistry that deals with the soft tissues that support and surround the teeth in the mandib

1. Periodontists . This field of dentistry deals with the periodontium, which are the soft tissues that support and surround the teeth in the mandibular (lower) and maxillary (upper) jawbones. Periodontists focus on the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases affecting the supporting structures of teeth.

What is family dentistry?

Family Dentistry. Similar to general dentistry, family dentistry focuses on the health and oral hygiene of teeth. Common procedures and treatments include cavity fillings, sealants, teeth cleanings, and gum disease treatment. Family dentists treat people during every stage of life.

What percentage of dentists are general dentists?

Eighty percent of dental practitioners are general dentists. They are concerned with the overall health of teeth and oral hygiene. Instead of specializing in one specific area, general dentists offer:

How many dental specialties are there?

There are 9 board-certified dental specialties, but only six focus on individual patient care. General and family dentists provide a wide array of services, while dental specialists are experts in one field of dentistry:

What are the different types of dentistry?

The most common types of dentistry include general dentistry, family dentistry, cosmetic dentistry, pediatric dentistry, orthodontics, and specialty dentistry.