Treatment FAQ

what is treatment for torn meniscus

by Joshuah Metz Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Medication

Oct 28, 2021 · This may be recommended depending on the type of meniscus tear. In this procedure, the torn meniscus is sewn back together using arthroscopy to place small stitches. A meniscus root tear requires the meniscus to be repaired back to the lower leg bone; this is also performed arthroscopically. Meniscus Transplant . This may be an option if the entire …

Procedures

Treatment for meniscus tears ranges from icing and pain medication to surgery, depending on your symptoms and the type of tear. Nonsurgical Options. Nonsurgical treatments may include: Icing; Bracing; Pain medication; Muscle-strengthening exercises; Meniscus Tear Surgery. Our specialists perform meniscus tear surgery arthroscopically, by making small cuts in the knee. …

Therapy

Dec 07, 2020 · MFAT Meniscus Treatment. Lipogems, also known as micro-fragmented fat (MFAT) have been proven to help patients with knee osteoarthritis and meniscus tears, with this 2020 study indicates significant improvements in MFAT patients following treatment. Adipose (fat) is an excellent source of mesenchymal stem cells, vascular cells called pericytes, and …

Self-care

Torn Meniscus: Treatment Options www.uhcw.nhs.uk - 2 - What is the treatment for a tear? There are three options for treating a torn meniscus, depending on the location and the extent of the tear: Non-Surgical Treatment Surgery: Partial menisectomy Surgery: Meniscal repair Non …

Nutrition

Nonsurgical Treatments for Meniscus Tears Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevation. Your doctor may recommend the RICE regimen—rest, ice, compression, and... Pain Relief Medications. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications such as ibuprofen and naproxen can help to reduce... Physical Therapy. After ...

What happens if you leave a torn meniscus untreated?

A torn meniscus is often caused by a twisting movement of the knee while bearing weight. A torn meniscus causes pain, locking, or clicking, and weakness of the knee. Exercises, medicine, and arthroscopy may be used to treat a torn meniscus.

Does a torn meniscus heal on its own?

Apr 11, 2022 · Treatment options for a meniscus tear The treatment for meniscus tears is dependent upon the type of tear, size of tear, and location of the tear. Most often, non-surgical treatment can be provided which includes rest, anti-inflammatory treatment, and guided physical therapy to strengthen the supporting musculature of the knee.

Can a torn Mensicus heal without surgery?

If your injury doesn’t improve with RICE, NSAIDs and physical therapy, your healthcare provider may recommend arthroscopic surgery. Surgery is a very effective way to repair a torn meniscus. If the tear is too big to repair, your surgeon may remove all or part of the meniscus.

Does a torn meniscus always need surgery?

Jul 19, 2021 · Lastly, another rare type of tear is a tear in the root of the meniscus, which was the back part of the meniscus that anchors it onto the tibia. Depending on the nature of this tear, this one can be something that may need some surgical repair to hold it down, but again meniscectomy would not be a good choice for this as this can increasingly make the meniscus …

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Can a meniscus tear heal on its own?

In the case of meniscus tears, some people think the injury will heal over time on its own. But the truth is that there are different types of meniscus tears — and some tears won't heal without treatment. If your tear is on the outer one-third of the meniscus, it may heal on its own or be repaired surgically.Nov 10, 2020

What is the most common treatment for a torn meniscus?

Arthroscopy. Knee arthroscopy, a minimally invasive procedure, is often used to treat meniscal tears.

How long does it take for a meniscus tear to heal without surgery?

Meniscus tears are the most frequently treated knee injuries. Recovery will take about 6 to 8 weeks if your meniscus tear is treated conservatively, without surgery.Dec 21, 2020

Can you walk around with a torn meniscus?

A torn meniscus usually produces well-localized pain in the knee. The pain often is worse during twisting or squatting motions. Unless the torn meniscus has locked the knee, many people with a torn meniscus can walk, stand, sit, and sleep without pain.

What happens if a meniscus tear is left untreated?

An untreated meniscus tear can result in the frayed edge getting caught in the joint, causing pain and swelling. It can also result in long term knee problems such as arthritis and other soft tissue damage.Nov 26, 2020

How do you know if you tore your meniscus?

Swelling or stiffness. Pain, especially when twisting or rotating your knee. Difficulty straightening your knee fully. Feeling as though your knee is locked in place when you try to move it.Jan 6, 2022

How painful is a torn meniscus?

Meniscus tear symptoms During the initial injury, you may feel a pop and some pain, although it may be slight. You may even be able to continue walking on your knee for the first couple of days before it becomes stiff and swollen.

How long do you wear a knee brace for a torn meniscus?

You will wear a knee brace for up to six weeks. You will use crutches.

Does a torn meniscus get worse over time?

A meniscus tear can get worse when left untreated. For example, you might have trouble managing the pain and swelling in your knee, or your knee may continue feeling like it's catching or locking. If you feel your symptoms are getting worse instead of better, it could be a sign that your tear isn't healing quite right.Aug 9, 2021

What aggravates a meniscus tear?

You're most likely to injure your meniscus when suddenly twisting or turning while your foot is stationary and planted. You could injure your meniscus while playing sports, such as football, soccer, or baseball. You could also injure your meniscus off the field by lifting heavy boxes or slipping on a wet floor.

What is the best treatment for meniscus tear?

Older people, whose meniscus tears are the result of age and wear and tear, may benefit from physical therapy and guided exercise, non-steroidal pain medication, and other non-surgical treatment . Returning to Sports Activities. Athletes who want to return to their normal level of activity may benefit from minimally invasive arthroscopic knee ...

What is the procedure to repair a meniscus tear?

Meniscus Surgery. During the meniscus surgery, a small instrument called an arthroscope, which has a camera at its tip, is inserted into your knee. Orthopaedic knee surgeons use arthroscopic knee surgery to pinpoint the location of the meniscus tear and repair or remove the damage, depending on the location and pattern of the tear and condition ...

What is the cartilage that protects the knee joint and surrounding bones from the stresses of walking, running, and

The meniscus is the cartilage that cushions and protects the knee joint and surrounding bones from the stresses of walking, running, bending, and climbing. Forceful twists from sudden stops or pivots -- common in football, hockey, soccer, lacrosse, tennis, and golf -- or deep knee bends can cause the meniscus to tear.

How to get back to normal after meniscus surgery?

Knee-specific exercises strengthen the muscles that surround and stabilize the knee joint. Physical therapy will help prepare your knee for surgery and help you get back to your normal activities faster after surgery. It rarely eliminates the need for meniscus surgery in a younger person or someone without any arthritis. A skilled therapist can provide recommendations for an exercise program as appropriate for the type of tear and discomfort.

What is a transplanted meniscus?

The transplanted meniscus, which is donated from a cadaver, uses plugs to secure it to the native bone, and stitches secure it to the joint capsule. RELATED BLOG ARTICLE. Knee Arthroscopic Surgery for Meniscus Tears.

What is MRI in knee?

An MRI evaluates the soft tissues -- muscles, cartilage, ligaments, and tendons -- of the knee. An MRI helps knee specialists assess the specific part of the cartilage that is damaged. Wear-and-Tear Injuries.

What is the best way to check for popping and clicking in the knee?

A physical exam is performed to assess tenderness along the knee joint and to determine if there is popping/clicking of the knee with rotational movement. X-rays check for broken bones and the presence of arthritis. An MRI evaluates the soft tissues -- muscles, cartilage, ligaments, and tendons -- of the knee.

What is the most common surgery for a meniscus tear?

Partial Meniscectomy. The most common type of surgery for a meniscus tear is a partial meniscectomy. During this procedure, the surgeon will trim off the torn part of the meniscus, leaving behind as much of the intact meniscus tissue as possible.

What is a meniscus tear?

Meniscus Tear Treatment. The meniscus is a crescent-shaped disc of cartilage found between the bones of the knee ( the femur and tibia). Each knee has two menisci that cushion the joint. Depending on the severity of the tear, symptoms of a torn meniscus may include pain, swelling, stiffness, clicking or locking of the knee.

How long does it take for a meniscus tear to heal?

Because the meniscus tissue needs to heal back together, recovery time is longer for this procedure than a partial meniscectomy. It is common for patients to be on crutches for about two weeks and in a brace for up to six weeks after surgery. It may be six months or more before it is safe to return to sports activities.

Did Grace Herpel ever run again?

But after tearing her left meniscus during the Ocean City half marathon in April 2016, she feared she might never run again.

Is running good for your health?

Running is a great activity for your heart, weight and mental health, but it comes with a risk of injuries, no matter how experienced you are. Orthopaedic surgeon James Ficke, M.D., and physical therapist Ken Johnson discuss measures you can take to avoid common running injuries.

Can a meniscus tear cause another knee injury?

We will help you choose the best treatment plan to meet your needs. Having torn your meniscus once could make you more likely to experience another knee injury.

How to heal a torn meniscus?

When it comes to treating a torn meniscus, there are two primary treatments that are considered, surgical methods and regenerative orthopedic methods. Studies show that surgery alone can make things worse or put you at risk of reinjuring yourself.

What is MFAT for meniscus?

MFAT Meniscus Treatment. Lipogems, also known as micro-fragmented fat (MFAT) have been proven to help patients with knee osteoarthritis and meniscus tears, with this 2020 study indicates significant improvements in MFAT patients following treatment.

What age is a good candidate for cartilage repair?

Patients that are younger, 30 and below, are generally good candidates for repair. Once you are older repairs are typically less successful. There are portions of the cartilage situated in what is known as an avascular area, meaning there is no adjacent blood flow.

Why does cartilage tear?

Movements that place abnormal strain or forceful twisting can put undue stress on the joints, causing the cartilage to tear. Given that it is such a prevalent injury, an increasing amount of research is being done to determine the most efficacious treatment option for a torn meniscus.

What is the most common knee injury?

One of the most common knee injuries is a torn meniscus. Situated between the skin and thigh bone in the leg, your meniscus is the cartilage that separates the bones in the joint and ensures smooth, fluid movements.

Can a meniscus tear heal?

By introducing growth factors to this area, the meniscus tear can heal more completely and offer a higher resilience against future injuries.

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Key points about torn meniscus

A torn meniscus is often caused by a twisting movement of the knee while bearing weight.

What is torn meniscus?

There are 3 bones in the knee. These are the femur, tibia, and patella. The ends of those bones are covered with cartilage. This is a smooth material that cushions the bone and allows the joint to move easily without pain. The cartilage acts as a shock absorber.

What are the symptoms of torn meniscus?

Each person may have different symptoms. But the most common symptoms are:

How to make an appointment

If you think you have a torn meniscus, schedule an appointment with a sports medicine doctor or primary care physician. Once you receive a diagnosis, you'll be referred to a specialist, such as a hip and knee orthopedic surgeon, to determine the extent of your injury, discuss your symptoms and figure out the best course of care.

Torn meniscus care at UW Medicine

Choosing UW Medicine for your care means getting access to some of the most experienced physicians and surgeons in the country, many of whom have spent years caring for elite and high-level athletes who have ligament and meniscus injuries.

What causes a torn meniscus?

Meniscus tears can happen during a rotating movement while bearing weight, such as when twisting the upper leg while the foot stays in one place during sports and other activities. Tears can be minor, with the meniscus staying connected to the knee. Or they can be major, with the meniscus barely attached to the knee by a cartilage thread.

What to do if you have a torn meniscus?

If your injury doesn’t improve with RICE, NSAIDs and physical therapy, your healthcare provider may recommend arthroscopic surgery. Surgery is a very effective way to repair a torn meniscus. If the tear is too big to repair, your surgeon may remove all or part of the meniscus.

How long does it take for a torn meniscus to heal?

Most people who tear a meniscus can return to full activity. If you have surgery to repair a torn meniscus, your knee should be fully recovered after a few months of physical therapy. If you have surgery to remove all or part of your meniscus, you may be at higher risk of developing arthritis down the road.

How to know if you have a meniscus tear?

People who tear a meniscus often feel like something has popped in their knee at the time of the injury. Other symptoms include: Feeling like your knee might give out beneath you. Having knee pain or stiffness or a swollen knee. Being unable to fully bend or straighten your leg.

Why do my knees tear?

As you get older, the cartilage in your knees wears down and gets weaker. This thinner cartilage can tear more easily. Arthritis (a breakdown of cartilage in the joints) can also lead to a meniscus tear.

What is the cartilage in the knee?

Two pieces of cartilage sit inside your knee, between your thighbone (femur) and shinbone (tibia). This cartilage is the meniscus. The rubbery wedges of cartilage act like shock absorbers for your knee, providing cushioning for your bones and knee joint. Cleveland Clinic is a non-profit academic medical center.

What tests are done to check for swelling in the knee?

Your healthcare provider will physically examine your knee, looking for signs of swelling. They will test your range of motion. You may also get imaging tests, such as X-rays or an MRI, to assess the damage. Your provider may recommend knee arthroscopy to better view and accurately diagnose your injury.

How long should you put ice on your knee?

Rest: Keep your weight off the injured knee as much as possible. Ice: Place an ice pack on your knee for about 20 minutes, several times a day.

What Is a Meniscus?

The meniscus is a fibrocartilage structure that sits on top of the tibia (lower leg bone). There is one on the medial (inside) aspect of the knee, one on the lateral (outside) aspect of the knee. It is shaped like a C and provides some cushion and support for the knee joint as it acts as a shock absorber.

Types of Meniscal tears

Meniscal tears come in a variety of different types, which can affect potential treatments, symptoms or relevance.

Natural Remedies For a Torn Meniscus

If you have knee pain and have been told you have a suspected meniscal tear either from an exam or from MRI, much of the time this can heal on its own with 4-6 weeks of rest, doing some physical therapy that would focus on some range of motion and strengthening exercises and correcting any biomechanical problems that may stem from the core, back, hips or the ankles.

Treatments For A Meniscal Tear Without Surgery

If you go to most pain practices if you fail physical therapy and surgery is not recommended, they may recommend a steroid injection, which can help temporarily reduce inflammation in and around the knee and meniscus, but this is not advised as steroids as we know can cause damage to the joint cartilage, inhibit healing, and has a host of other negative side effects..

Bottom Line

Meniscal tears are common findings in the knee, which many times are of little clinical significance.

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