Treatment FAQ

what is treatment for degenerative disc disease

by Genoveva O'Conner Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Medication

Nov 19, 2021 · Treatment for degenerative disc disease If you’ve been diagnosed with degenerative disc disease, treating your back and neck pain with medications is often the first place to start. Medications used to treat degenerative disc disease. NSAIDs work to target inflammation causing neck or back pain. They can be more effective than acetaminophen for …

Procedures

As mentioned, it’s common to treat degenerative disc disease by treating its symptoms, but this is simply because it’s easier, offers quick results, and is less complex. Treating symptoms of degenerative disc disease can include medications, disc injections, and surgery.

Therapy

Treatment for degenerative disc disease will depend on the severity of the condition. In most cases, the problem is not severe enough to require surgery. Before considering surgery as an option, the doctor may initiate any of the following nonoperative measures: heat and/or ice therapy activity modification oral pain and/or steroid medications

Self-care

Jan 26, 2021 · The best way to manage degenerative disc disease is through healthy lifestyle changes. To manage pain and improve the health of your joints, you can: Lose weight Stop smoking Exercise Modify exercise that aggravates your back Do physical therapy exercises Use heat and cold therapy Wear a back brace Alternative therapies

Nutrition

Aug 20, 2019 · You may want to try alternative treatments for DDD, but first get the clear from your doctor. Alternative treatments can help you cope with back pain and help you increase your daily activities, but they may interact with other treatments for DDD. Examples of alternative treatments for DDD: Acupuncture; Biofeedback

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The first is acetaminophen, which will help with the discomfort. Arthritis medicines, such as aspirin or aspirin-like medicines (called anti-inflammatories or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, or NSAIDs), can also be taken. If taking the medicine once or twice a day works, then that is all that is needed.

What to do if you have degenerative disc disease?

Degenerative disc disease is when the rubbery discs in the spine wear down. Degenerative disc disease is treated with lifestyle changes, medication, alternative therapies and surgery. MedicineNet. ... MedicineNet does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment.

What is the cure to disk degenerative disease?

Degenerative disk disease occurs when your spinal disks break down. When these disks wear out, people typically experience back pain and stiffness. You may find pain relief with nonsurgical treatments such as physical therapy and spinal injection. For some people, home remedies like hot and cold therapy can decrease pain.

Can degenerative disc disease go away on its own?

Apr 08, 2022 · Degenerative disc disease is a common age related low back problem.It can be a significant cause of low back pain. The best treatment for it is non-operative. Back strengthening to stabilize the spine and application of topical pain measures should be tried first.

How to keep degenerative disc disease from worsening?

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Can a degenerative disc ever heal?

No, degenerative disc disease cannot heal on its own. Many treatments for degenerative disc disease focus on reducing symptoms. Some people experience more severe or longer-lasting symptoms than others.Nov 23, 2018

What is the best thing to do for degenerative disc disease?

Physical therapy can help stretch and strengthen the right muscles to help the back heal and reduce the frequency of painful flare-ups. Lifestyle modifications, such as changing your posture, losing weight or giving up smoking, can sometimes help reduce stress on the damaged disc and slow down further degeneration.

What is the cause of degenerative disc disease?

Degeneration occurs because of age-related wear-and-tear on a spinal disc, and may be accelerated by injury, health and lifestyle factors, and possibly by genetic predisposition to joint pain or musculoskeletal disorders. Degenerative disc disease rarely starts from a major trauma such as a car accident.

What does a doctor do for degenerative disc disease?

If home care isn't sufficient to control your discomfort, your doctor can prescribe stronger anti-inflammatory medicine, including a short-term course of oral steroids. Medical treatment for degenerative disc disease also includes physical therapy and steroid injections in the back or neck.Jan 3, 2020

How can I prevent degenerative disc disease from getting worse?

Keys to Preventing Degenerative Disc Disease.Live an Active Life and Include Exercise.Use Good Form and Employ Body Mechanics.Stop Smoking or Better Yet, Don't Start.Get to and Maintain Your Ideal Weight.Balance Manual Labor and Being Sedentary.Take a Dietary Approach.Prevent DDD the Old Fashioned Way.May 10, 2020

What happens if degenerative disc disease is left untreated?

Without appropriate treatment, degenerative disc disease can cause lasting, debilitating back pain. The pain may become so severe that you find it difficult to carry out your normal daily activities. It can interfere with your mobility and your overall quality of life.

Can you become paralyzed from degenerative disc disease?

A severely herniated disc can cause paralysis. Disc herniation is most common in the lower back (lumbar spine) and neck (cervical spine).

How should you sleep when you have degenerative disc disease?

Degenerative disc disease Sleeping on the stomach is typically preferred, as this position can relieve pressure on the disc space. People with degenerative disc disease may feel most comfortable using a relatively firm mattress while placing a flat pillow under the stomach and hips.

Is degenerative disc disease serious?

Degenerative disc disease isn't actually a disease, but rather a condition in which a damaged disc causes pain. This pain can range from nagging to disabling. The condition can be caused by the drying out of the disc over time, daily activities, sports and injuries.

What are the stages of degenerative disc disease?

The 3 Stages of Spinal DegenerationStage 1 – Dysfunction. As the spine begins to deteriorate, its curvature begins to change and show signs of misalignment. ... Stage 2 – Dehydration of spinal discs and beginning of spurring. ... Stage 3 – Stabilization. ... Chiropractic treatment for spinal degeneration.

What is the prognosis for someone with degenerative disc disease?

Indeed, over 90% of individuals specifically diagnosed with degenerative disc disease will find that their low back pain and other symptoms go away or subside within three months.

Why is disc degeneration so painful?

Because the disc itself has very little innervation, pain usually occurs when the degenerating disc affects other structures in the spine (such as muscles, joint, or nerve roots). Pain associated with degenerative disc disease generally stems from two main factors: Inflammation.

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Symptoms

Degenerative disc disease can cause pain, weakness, or numbness. Exact symptoms vary depending on the location and type of disc degeneration. However, the primary symptoms of degenerative disc disease include sharp and/or chronic pain in the back and neck.

Diagnosis

If a patient presents with symptoms associated with degenerative disc disease, the surgeon may order the following tests:

Risk Factors

Degenerative disc disease is usually associated with the normal effects of aging. The discs between the bones of the spine are made up of cartilage, fibrous tissue, and water. With age, these discs can weaken and may flatten, bulge, or break down.

Treatments

Treatment for degenerative disc disease will depend on the severity of the condition. In most cases, the problem is not severe enough to require surgery. Before considering surgery as an option, the doctor may initiate any of the following nonoperative measures:

What is degenerative disc disease?

Degenerative disc disease is when the rubbery discs in the spine wear down. Degenerative disc disease is treated with lifestyle changes, medication, alternative therapies and surgery. Sometimes, age can cause bones and joints to wear down. This can happen to the rubbery discs in your spine.

What is the best medicine for disc pain?

Non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs like ibuprofen. Corticosteroid injection into the disc space. Prescription pain medication. Other alternative therapies like over-the-counter herbal pain creams that contain cayenne, peppermint, wintergreen, or eucalyptus may be useful for relieving pain.

What causes pain in the spine?

Degenerative Disc Disease and Sciatica. Degenerative disc disease makes the disc more susceptible to herniation (rupture) which can lead to localized or radiating pain. The pain from degenerative disc or joint disease of the spine is usually treated conservatively with intermittent heat, rest, rehabilitative exercises and medications ...

Why do discs hurt?

These discs act as shock absorbers to keep your spine flexible. With age, and sometimes with injury, these discs wear down and the bones begin to rub on each other and cause pain. Discs are made of about 80% water but, compared to other tissues in the body, the discs have very low blood supply.

What is the outer layer of the disc?

A tough, outer layer that contains nerves. A soft, inner layer that contains proteins. Discs are made of about 80% water but, compared to other tissues in the body, the discs have very low blood supply. If they are injured, they may not be able to repair themselves, which can lead to permanent damage.

Why does my lower back hurt?

There are many causes of back pain. Pain in the low back can relate to the bony lumbar spine, discs between the vertebrae, ligaments around the spine and discs , spinal cord and nerves , muscles of the low back, internal organs of the pelvis and abdomen, and the skin covering the lumbar area.

Is it good to rest your back?

When you are experiencing back pain, you may want to rest, but being active is good for the back. Exercising can strengthen the muscles of the back and those that support posture, as well as improve overall body health. Strengthening the muscles provides support to the spine and slowly reduces back pain.

What is the pain of a herniated disc?

This sudden release of the jelly portion of the disc is called a ruptured or herniated disc because the fragments can cause fairly rapid onset of pain, tingling, numbness or weakness. The pain typically radiates down the extremity and is made worse by coughing, sneezing or having a bowel movement.

Why does my disc bulge?

If the disc sees a lot of stress, the pressure of the jelly can cause a bulge in the disc, (Figure 4). This bulging of the disc is very common as you get more mature, and almost everyone has some disc bulging in their spines. This bulging rarely causes symptoms and is considered a normal part of getting older.

Why did Jan Greer want to stay active?

At 78, Jan Greer wanted to stay active and athletic. Herniated disks, stenosis and other degenerative back problems were causing him unbearable pain. When the pain became too much to bear, he turned to Johns Hopkins.

What is the best medicine for arthritis?

There are two types of medicine to start with. The first is acetaminophen, which will help with the discomfort. Arthritis medicines, such as aspirin or aspirin-like medicines (called anti-inflammatories or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, or NSAIDs), can also be taken.

How to treat sore neck?

If the symptoms are only stiffness and soreness, they are treated with heat or ice and a gentle stretching program of the neck. If the pain is not relieved, then medication can help relieve the symptoms until the pain subsides. There are two types of medicine to start with.

How long does cortisone last?

In some instances where the neck pain is severe and not helped by the other medicine, cortisone pills for one week may be helpful. The dose of cortisone used is small and typically has none of the side effects of taking prednisone for months (small doses will not thin your bones or make you swell up).

Why do my knees wear out?

The exact reason why the joints of the spine begin to wear out is not known and may be a combination of factors , such as doing a lot of lifting, having a family history of spine problems or having an injury to the spine.

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