Treatment FAQ

what is treatment for cat who has had a stroke

by Kendra Ratke V Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
image

How to Treat Heat Stroke in Cats

  • Move your cat into a safe, shady, or air-conditioned environment to prevent injuries and further heat absorption. ...
  • If they are alert enough and able to drink water, offer small amounts frequently. ...
  • Take note of the time. ...

More items...

Treatment options your vet may recommend after your cat's stroke include: Medication to lower high blood pressure. Anti-seizure medication. Oxygen therapy.Jul 2, 2021

Full Answer

Can a cat recover from a stroke?

Depending on the cause of the stroke a veterinarian will prescribe a variety of drugs to address the symptoms, such as, sedatives to help settle disorientation, antiemetics to control any vomiting, or an anti- inflammatory to reduce and manage swelling to the brain tissues.

Is it possible for a cat to have a stroke?

Jul 12, 2017 · Treatments used to help cats after strokes are primarily symptomatic and supportive. For example, Oxygen therapy to improve oxygen delivery to damaged brain tissue and promote healing Seizure medications for cats to control seizures or reduce pressure within the skull, if necessary Management of any underlying conditions

How to stroke a Cat properly?

Nov 12, 2019 · The following treatments are common for stroke in cats: Medication for the treatment of high blood pressure and heart disease, if present Treatment to prevent further development of blood clots (thrombosis) Pain medication Fluid therapy for the treatment of dehydration (only if heart disease is not suspected as the underlying cause)

Why do cats have a stroke?

The pet is kept on oxygen and antibiotic and anti-inflammatory drugs are given intravenously. The condition of the cat should improve with these treatment measures. The second phase of recovery begins at home. Your vet will most likely give you guidance on what signs and symptoms to look for in your pet.

image

What is a stroke in cats?

What is a Stroke? The Dictionary of Veterinary Terms: Vet-speak Deciphered for the Non-Veterinarian defines stroke as “impairment of blood flow through blood vessels in the brain leading to destruction of brain tissue.”. Two circumstances cause most strokes in cats: 1. A clot within a blood vessel in the brain.

What causes a cat to have a stroke?

Two circumstances cause most strokes in cats: 1. A clot within a blood vessel in the brain. Blood clots can either form within the affected vessel (a thrombosis) or elsewhere in the body and then travel to and lodge in the vessel (an embolism). In either case, this type of stroke is referred to as an ischemic stroke. 2.

How often do cats get strokes?

According to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention “someone in the United States has a stroke every 40 seconds,” and strokes are responsible for “1 out of every 20 deaths.” While strokes in cats are nowhere near that frequent, veterinarians are starting to realize that they do occur more often than we used to think, probably because more cats are now getting the diagnostic tests necessary to reach a diagnosis.

How do you know if your cat has a stroke?

Whatever type of stroke a cat has, the symptoms that develop are determined by how much brain tissue is affected, how severely it is affected, and where in the brain it is located. Possible signs of a stroke in cats include: Altered mental status. Circling. Weakness.

How long does it take for a cat to recover from a stroke?

Determining whether to initiate or continue treatment after a cat has had a stroke can be difficult, but it is important to remember that recovery is possible and cats tend to look their worst in the first 24 hours after the stroke has occurred.

Can cats recover from stroke?

Unfortunately, research into what a cat’s prognosis really is after having a stroke simply hasn’t been done.

What happens if a cat has a stroke?

Many health issues such as heart or liver disease , hyperthyroidism and diabetes will require life-long treatments. Kidney failure can carry a very guarded prognosis. Long-term medication prescriptions may be needed and the costs can add up. Any damage to the brain that has taken place in the first 24 hours is often permanent. If a vital area of the brain has been destroyed, the cat may need to be euthanized.

How long does it take for a cat to have a stroke?

Symptoms will rapidly manifest, with conditions holding steady after 24 hours. Signs to watch for are listed as follows:

How to tell if a cat has a stroke?

The signs of a stroke happening in a cat differ greatly from symptoms commonly noticed during a stroke in a human. Symptoms will rapidly manifest, with conditions holding steady after 24 hours. Signs to watch for are listed as follows: 1 Loss of balance 2 Ataxia (unbalanced gait) 3 Circling 4 Confusion 5 Depression 6 Head tilting 7 Aggression 8 Fearfulness 9 Behavioral changes 10 Loss of appetite 11 Vomiting 12 Loss of vision

Why do cats have strokes?

There are many underlying diseases that increase a cat's risk of stroke including: Trauma to the head. Trauma to the body that dislodges fat or cartilage parts.

Why do cats need to be kept for observation?

The cat may need to be kept for observation to watch for possible signs of a second stroke occurring. If an underlying cause has been diagnosed, further treatment is generally required to address the issue.

Can cats recover from stroke?

If the stroke has been identified and treated quickly, there is a good chance of a full recovery taking place. It may be best to keep your cat indoors to lower the chance of injury or parasite and poison exposure. Ensure all toxic materials are kept out of your cat's reach within the home.

Why do blood vessels block?

Blood vessel blockages often occur because materials have broken off elsewhere in the body and become stuck in the veins or arteries leading to the brain. Blood clotting problems can also create obstructions of blood to the brain.

How long does it take for a cat to recover from a stroke?

Treatment of Stroke in Cats. Though the 24 hours following a stroke can be extremely hard on your pet, symptoms may stop progressing at that point, and treatment will help to manage symptoms caused by underlying conditions and increase the potential for recovery.

What is the treatment for blood clots?

Treatment to prevent further development of blood clots (thrombosis) Pain medication. Fluid therapy for the treatment of dehydration (only if heart disease is not suspected as the underlying cause) Physical therapy for the treatment of impaired motion. Nursing care to provide assistance with eye lubrication, rotation ...

What is nursing care?

Nursing care to provide assistance with eye lubrication, rotation (for physical immobile felines), and bowel movements. Encouragement of eating and consuming appropriate amount of calories. Treatment is largely dependent on the underlying cause of the stroke and, despite the best efforts of modern medicine, brain damage caused by ...

Can cats have a stroke?

Diagnosis and Treatment of a Stroke in Cats. The onset of stroke symptoms in cats can be extremely sudden and recognizable, but determining the underlying disease or cause of a stroke requires sufficient diagnostic testing, since less severe conditions like ear infections and vestibular disease ...

What to do if your cat has a stroke?

Treatment and Recovery. If you suspect a possibility of cat stroke when you see any of the above symptoms, it is a must that you take your pet to a vet. A vet will analyze the symptoms and perform certain diagnostic tests. A CT scan or MRI scan is often sufficient to confirm the occurrence of stroke.

Can cats recover from stroke?

The best thing about cat stroke is that, most cats can recover naturally with little or no medical help. Very rarely, an irreversible damage to the brain may occur , which may send your pet into a coma or cause death. Although, cat stroke recovery is not usually an issue, an event of recurrence is certainly alarming.

Can a CT scan confirm a stroke?

A CT scan or MRI scan is often sufficient to confirm the occurrence of stroke. If the diagnostic tests yield a positive result, then the vet will most likely want to keep your pet under close observation. The pet is kept on oxygen and antibiotic and anti-inflammatory drugs are given intravenously.

What is the best treatment for a cat stroke?

When it comes to a cat stroke, immediate oxygen therapy can be required. The cat may have to spend time in the Intensive Care Unit while his vital signs are monitored. Making an accurate diagnosis usually involves an MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) or CT scan. Very often, medications are required.

How to prevent a cat from having a stroke?

Primary prevention of a cat stroke. The best method to keep your cat safe from blood clots, heart issues and ultimately, avoiding a stroke is prevention. Keeping your cat in tiptop shape mitigates the chances of stroke-creating medical conditions to arise.

How to tell if a cat has a stroke?

Of them, four could be signs of a cat stroke: 1 Seizures and/or staggering 2 Obvious signs of pain or extreme anxiety 3 Unconsciousness 4 Refusal to drink for 24 hours or more

What is a stroke caused by?

A stroke is caused by an obstruction of blood flow that comes in three variations: A thrombotic stroke is when a blood clot forms in an artery to the brain. An embolic stroke is when a blood clot forms elsewhere and gets stuck in the bloodstream supplying blood to the brain. Hemorrhagic stroke is when a blood vessel in the brain leaks.

Can a cat's brain be damaged?

Interruption of blood to the brain quickly results in damaged tissue. Since the brain is the command center for all of a cat’s bodily functions, any damage is dangerous . Being able to recognize the symptoms, get a diagnosis and start treatments for a cat who is having or may have had a stroke is critical for his health.

What is a hemorrhagic stroke?

Hemorrhagic stroke is when a blood vessel in the brain leaks. Abnormalities to blood flow (i.e. the creation of blood clots or a ruptured blood vessel) are generally considered indications of an underlying issue. The reason your cat can seem fine one minute and in a dire emergency the next is because while the underlying issue causing ...

How long does it take for a cat to recover from a stroke?

While many cats will recover to a solid quality of life in about two weeks following a minor stroke, a cat stroke should be avoided as much as possible. The chances of developing secondary epilepsy after a stroke are greatly increased and no pet parent wants to hear that news!

What is the difference between bone broth and meat stock?

The difference between a meat stock and a bone broth is the cooking time. Bone broth is cooked for a lot longer than meat stock but also has more glutamine which can be difficult for some individuals (human or otherwise.)

Can inosine raise creatinine?

I found this link on kidney disease and supplements. Inosine can raise creatinine levels. If the vet can advise you how to ameliorate that, you might be able to supplement the inosine. Depending on how bad her kidneys are, I don't know if I would even chance it, tbh.

How to tell if a cat has had a stroke?

Watch for signs of depression. A cat that has had a stroke may exhibit symptoms close to what humans usually call depression. The cat may seem unusually quiet and stop responding in the usual ways. This behavior may occur because the cat may feel disoriented, woozy, nauseous, and/or suffer from a thumping headache.

What to do if your cat is confused?

If your cat is confused, disoriented, or seizing, then the cat may bite or scratch unintentionally. Keeping children away is the best way to avoid potential injury.

Why does my cat's head tilt?

He may exhibit this symptom as a tilting, turning, or twisting of the head. If due to a stroke, the symptom usually means pressure on a specific part of the brain. This symptom may also signify another problem, such as vestibular disease, which leads to damage of the vestibular apparatus in the cat’s inner ear.

What are the symptoms of a stroke?

The immediate signs associated with a stroke may also indicate vestibular disease, seizures, or another condition.

Why does my cat walk in circles?

The cat might stagger as if drunk, fall to one side, or walk in circles. Again, when caused by a stroke, this symptom usually results from pressure on a portion of the brain. These symptoms may also present as weakness on one side of the body or postural defects.

Why is my cat nauseous?

As a side effect of the nystagmus, the cat may be nauseous from motion sickness.

Why do cats go blind?

Though less common than the other symptoms related to the cat’s eyes, some cats may also exhibit blindness due to stroke. Even in cases where the blindness isn’t from a stroke, the symptom is a telltale sign of high blood pressure in a cat, which often precedes a stroke.

How long does a stroke last in dogs?

These signs may last for a few minutes or much longer ( hours to days),” Dr. Sinnott says.

What is the best way to heal a brain injury?

Managing urination and defecation, maintaining good nutrition, and simple physical therapy (massage, passive range of motion of limbs, if needed, etc.) are important for healing. “The brain is very adept at recovery, though it can take time,” says Dr. Levitzke.

Why does my dog faint?

A fainting spell that might look like a stroke can be caused by abnormal heart rhythm , which can be life threatening. Your vet can distinguish a stroke from a fainting spell by examining your dog’s heart functions to rule out a cardiac problem.

Can strokes be prevented?

Strokes per se cannot be prevented. However, given the fact that they are associated with underlying disease processes, routine check-ups with a veterinarian and screening blood work can identify potential causes that can be addressed, says Dr. Levitzke. This article was verified for accuracy by Dr. Katie Grzyb, DVM.

Can dogs get strokes?

The underlying diseases that can cause strokes in dogs include kidney disease, Cushing’s disease (hyperadrenocorticism), hypertension, diabetes, heart disease, bleeding disorders, hypothyroidism, cancer, and in some cases, high doses of steroids, such as prednisone, can lead to stroke. While no one breed is more likely to suffer a stroke ...

image

Other animals

Image
The brain of most mammals needs constant and consistent blood flow to operate properly. When a rupture or obstruction decreases the amount of blood supply to the brain, this depletes the brain's oxygen levels and leads to brain damage. In cats, this occurrence is often referred to as a Feline Ischemic Encephalopathy (FIE), or …
See more on wagwalking.com

Symptoms

  • The signs of a stroke happening in a cat differ greatly from symptoms commonly noticed during a stroke in a human. Symptoms will rapidly manifest, with conditions holding steady after 24 hours. Signs to watch for are listed as follows:
See more on wagwalking.com

Causes

  • For a number of reasons, strokes happen more often in outdoor cats during the summer. There are many underlying diseases that increase a cat's risk of stroke greatly. All known causes are listed below.
See more on wagwalking.com

Diagnosis

  • If you suspect your cat is exhibiting signs of a stroke, take it to a veterinary clinic or animal hospital at once. Be sure to provide the veterinarian with your cat's full medical history to assist in identifying possible underlying causes of the stroke. If your cat has suffered significant trauma from an injury, multiple life-threatening problems may need to be addressed at once to stabilize …
See more on wagwalking.com

Treatment

  • The cat may need to be kept for observation to watch for possible signs of a second stroke occurring. If an underlying cause has been diagnosed, further treatment is generally required to address the issue. Supportive Care During the stroke and in the hours that follow, keeping the cat's condition stable can greatly affect the outcome of a stroke i...
See more on wagwalking.com

Prognosis

  • The prognosis of a cat who has experienced a stroke will vary depending on the primary issue that has caused the event to happen. Many health issues such as heart or liver disease, hyperthyroidism and diabetes will require life-long treatments. Kidney failure can carry a very guarded prognosis. Long-term medication prescriptions may be needed and the costs can add u…
See more on wagwalking.com

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9