The main treatment options are chemotherapy and radiation. Radiation therapy uses high-energy beams of radiation to destroy cancer cells. Chemotherapy involves the use of medications that can kill cancer cells. Chemotherapy drugs may be given orally or injected through a vein, depending on the specific medication.
Full Answer
How is Hodgkin lymphoma treated?
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Can a bone marrow transplant cure Hodgkin's lymphoma?
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How is Hodgkin's lymphoma diagnosed?
Why is it important to know my Hodgkin's lymphoma stage?
What is the best treatment for Hodgkin's lymphoma?
Bone marrow transplant , also known as stem cell transplant, is a treatment to replace your diseased bone marrow with healthy stem cells that help you grow new bone marrow. A bone marrow transplant may be an option if Hodgkin's lymphoma returns despite treatment.
What is the most advanced stage of Hodgkin's lymphoma?
This is the most advanced stage of Hodgkin's lymphoma. Cancer cells are in several portions of one or more organs and tissues. Stage IV Hodgkin's lymphoma affects not only the lymph nodes but also other parts of the body, such as the liver, lungs or bones.
What happens after a doctor determines the stage of Hodgkin's lymphoma?
After your doctor has determined the extent of your Hodgkin's lymphoma, your cancer will be assigned a stage . Knowing your cancer's stage helps your doctor determine your prognosis and treatment options.
What tests can you do to see if you have cancer?
A physical exam. Your doctor checks for swollen lymph nodes, including in your neck, underarm and groin, as well as a swollen spleen or liver. Blood tests. A sample of your blood is examined in a lab to see if anything in your blood indicates the possibility of cancer. Imaging tests.
How long does radiation treatment last?
A typical treatment plan might have you going to the hospital or clinic five days a week for several weeks. At each visit, you undergo a 30-minute radiation treatment.
Where is bone marrow removed?
In a bone marrow aspiration, a doctor or nurse uses a thin needle to remove a small amount of liquid bone marrow, usually from a spot in the back of your hipbone (pelvis). A bone marrow biopsy is often done at the same time. This second procedure removes a small piece of bone tissue and the enclosed marrow.
What is the difference between stage 1 and stage 2 cancer?
Stage II. In this stage, the cancer is in two lymph node regions or the cancer has invaded one organ and the nearby lymph nodes. But the cancer is still limited to a section of the body either above or below the diaphragm. Stage III.
Diagnosis
Treatment
- The goal of Hodgkin's lymphoma treatment is to destroy as many of the lymphoma cells as possible and bring the disease into remission. Which treatments are right for you depends on the type and stage of your cancer, your overall health, and your preferences.
Clinical Trials
- Explore Mayo Clinic studiestesting new treatments, interventions and tests as a means to prevent, detect, treat or manage this condition.
Alternative Medicine
- No alternative medicines have been found to treat Hodgkin's lymphoma. But alternative medicine may help you cope with the stress of a cancer diagnosis and the side effects of cancer treatment. Talk with your health care provider about your options, such as: 1. Art therapy 2. Exercise 3. Meditation 4. Music therapy 5. Relaxation exercises 6. Spiritu...
Coping and Support
- A Hodgkin's lymphoma diagnosis can be challenging. The following strategies and resources may help you cope with your diagnosis: 1. Learn about Hodgkin's lymphoma.Learn enough about your cancer to feel comfortable making decisions about your treatment and care. In addition to talking with your health care team, look for information in your local library and on the internet. Start you…
Preparing For Your Appointment
- Make an appointment with your health care provider if you have any signs or symptoms that worry you. If your provider suspects that you have a type of lymphoma, he or she may refer you to a doctor who specializes in diseases that affect the blood cells (hematologist). Because appointments can be brief, and because there's often a lot of information to discuss, it's a good i…