Treatment FAQ

what is the treatment of harnia

by Nolan Altenwerth II Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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The only way to effectively treat a hernia is through surgical repair. Whether or not you need surgery depends on the size of your hernia and the severity of your symptoms. Your doctor may want to simply monitor your hernia for possible complications. This approach is called watchful waiting.

Medication

You meet two out of the three criteria for medication treatment. A hiatal hernia alone isn’t necessarily a reason not to get an oral bisphosphonate like alendronate (Fosamax), and I don’t have enough information about your stomach problem to say ...

Procedures

The most common types of hernias are:

  • Inguinal: occurs in the inner groin
  • Femoral: occurs in the upper thigh/outer groin
  • Incisional: occurs through an incision or scar in the abdomen
  • Ventral: occurs in the general abdominal/ventral wall
  • Umbilical: occurs at the belly button
  • Hiatal: occurs inside the abdomen, along the upper stomach/diaphragm

Self-care

Patients usually go back to feeling normal again within four to six weeks after hernia repair surgery. However, it is still best to discuss recovery time after hernia surgery with your doctor, as some types of hernia repair may need longer recovery times.

Nutrition

What Is a Hiatal Hernia?

  • Drink a glass of room temperature or slightly warm water when you get out of bed in the morning. ...
  • While standing, bring your arms straight out from your sides and bend your elbows so your hands are touching your chest.
  • Stand up on your toes as high as possible and drop down. ...

More items...

How do you cure a hernia?

What is a hernia and how is one repaired?

How long does it take to recover from hernia surgery?

How to repair a hernia without surgery?

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Can hernia be treated without surgery?

A hernia usually does not go away without surgery. Non-surgical approaches such as wearing a corset, binder, or truss may exert gentle pressure on the hernia and keep it in place. These methods may ease the pain or discomfort and may be used if you are not fit for the surgery or awaiting surgery.

How can you treat a hernia at home?

How can you care for yourself at home?Take care when lifting heavy objects.Stay at a healthy weight.Do not smoke. Smoking can cause coughing, which can cause your hernia to bulge. ... Talk with your doctor before wearing a corset or truss for a hernia.

What causes hernia?

Ultimately, all hernias are caused by a combination of pressure and an opening or weakness of muscle or fascia; the pressure pushes an organ or tissue through the opening or weak spot. Sometimes the muscle weakness is present at birth; more often, it occurs later in life.

What is the best medicine for hernia?

Best medications for a hiatal herniaBest medications for hiatal herniaPepcid (famotidine)H2 antagonistOTCNexium (esomeprazole)Proton pump inhibitor (PPI)OTCxPrilosec (omeprazole)Proton pump inhibitor (PPI)OTC or RxPrevacid (lansoprazole)Proton pump inhibitor (PPI)OTC or Rx3 more rows•Oct 5, 2020

Is ginger good for hernia?

Between medication and surgery, a little bit of ginger can help to speed up the recovery process. Even after you have fully recovered and returned to action, consuming plenty of ginger can help prevent the sports hernia from returning.

Is hernia a serious problem?

An untreated hernia won't go away by itself, and hernias can cause complications that are life threatening. A doctor can assess your hernia and determine the best treatment option. Early medical care and lifestyle changes can minimize symptoms. However, surgery is the only way to effectively treat a hernia.

What are the first signs of a hernia?

Signs and Symptoms of a HerniaAn obvious swelling beneath the skin of the abdomen or the groin. ... A heavy feeling in the abdomen that sometimes comes with constipation or blood in the stool.Discomfort in the abdomen or groin when lifting or bending over.A burning or aching sensation at the bulge.More items...

Can hernia cause death?

Strangulation. An incarcerated hernia can cut off blood flow to part of your intestine. Strangulation can lead to the death of the affected bowel tissue. A strangulated hernia is life-threatening and requires immediate surgery.

What is the device used to repair a hernia?

The abdomen is then inflated with carbon dioxide to provide room for the surgeon to work, and the hernia is repaired with a small, flexible device called a laparoscope. Mesh is sometimes required to secure and reinforce the hernia.

Can you have an open procedure for a hernia?

Open procedures are ideally suited for patients with large or multiple hernias. Patients who have had prior abdominal surgery are also good candidates for open procedures, as scar tissue in the abdomen forms adhesions that can make minimally invasive operations difficult or even dangerous.

How to repair a hernia?

They may repair your hernia by sewing the hole in the abdominal wall closed during surgery. This is commonly done by patching the hole with surgical mesh.

When does a hernia go away?

An umbilical hernia is the only kind that often goes away on its own as the abdominal wall muscles get stronger, typically by the time the child is 1 or 2 years old.

What causes a hernia in the ventral area?

Common factors in ventral hernia formation include things like obesity, strenuous activity, and pregnancy. Ventral hernias can also happen at the site of a surgical incision. This is called an incisional hernia and can happen due to surgical scarring or weakness of the abdominal muscles at the surgical site.

What is a hernia in pregnancy?

In babies. Pregnancy. Complications. Prevention. A hernia occurs when an organ pushes through an opening in the muscle or tissue that holds it in place. For example, the intestines may break through a weakened area in the abdominal wall.

What is the term for a hernia in the abdomen?

Hiatal hernia. A hiatal hernia occurs when part of your stomach protrudes up through the diaphragm into your chest cavity. The diaphragm is a sheet of muscle that helps you breathe by contracting and drawing air into the lungs. It separates the organs in your abdomen from those in your chest.

How do you know if your child has an umbilical hernia?

If your child has an umbilical hernia, you may notice it more when they’re crying or coughing. Typically, umbilical hernias in children are painless. However, when symptoms such as pain, vomiting, or swelling at the hernia site occur, you should seek emergency medical attention.

How do you know if you have a hernia?

Symptoms of a hernia. The most common symptom of a hernia is a bulge or lump in the affected area. For example, in the case of an inguinal hernia, you may notice a lump on either side of your pubic bone where your groin and thigh meet. You may find that the lump disappears when you’re lying down. You’re more likely to feel your hernia ...

What is the instrument used to repair a hernia?

Laparoscopic (minimally invasive) hernia repair uses a laparoscope, a thin, telescope-like instrument that is inserted through a small incision at the umbilicus (belly button).

What is an open hernia repair?

Open hernia repair is where an incision, or cut, is made in the groin. The hernia “sac” containing the bulging intestine is identified. The surgeon then pushes the hernia back into the abdomen and strengthens the abdominal wall with stitches or synthetic mesh.

How long does it take to recover from a hernia surgery?

Benefits of laparoscopic hernia surgery include three tiny scars rather than one larger incision, less pain after surgery, a quicker return to work and a shorter recovery time (days instead of weeks).

How to treat a small hernia?

Treatment. If your hernia is small and isn't bothering you, your doctor might recommend watchful waiting. Sometimes, wearing a supportive truss may help relieve symptoms, but check with your doctor first because it's important that the truss fits properly, and is being used appropriately. In children, the doctor might try applying manual pressure ...

How does an open hernia repair work?

In this procedure, which might be done with local anesthesia and sedation or general anesthesia, the surgeon makes an incision in your groin and pushes the protruding tissue back into your abdomen. The surgeon then sews the weakened area, often reinforcing it with a synthetic mesh (hernioplasty).

How to diagnose an inguinal hernia?

A physical exam is usually all that's needed to diagnose an inguinal hernia. Your doctor will check for a bulge in the groin area. Because standing and coughing can make a hernia more prominent, you'll likely be asked to stand and cough or strain.

How does a hernia surgery work?

The surgeon may use laparoscopic or robotic instruments to repair your hernia. Gas is used to inflate your abdomen to make the internal organs easier to see.

Can a hernia recur after surgery?

Minimally invasive hernia surgery allows the surgeon to avoid scar tissue from an earlier hernia repair, so it might be a good choice for people whose hernias recur after open hernia surgery. It also might be a good choice for people with hernias on both sides of the body (bilateral).

Why do you need to repair an acutely irreducible hernia?

All acutely irreducible hernias need emergency hernia repair because of the risk of strangulation. An attempt to reduce (push back) the hernia will generally be made, often after giving medicine for pain and muscle relaxation. If unsuccessful, emergency surgery is needed.

Why do you need an emergency hernia repair?

Irreducible hernia. All acutely irreducible hernias need emergency hernia repair because of the risk of strangulation.

What is the term for a hernia that is painful and unable to be pushed back into the

Formed in an area of relative weakness of the abdominal wall, these hernias are often painless and unable to be pushed back into the abdomen when first discovered. Hiatal hernia: This type of hernia occurs when part of the stomach pushes through the diaphragm.

What is a hernia in the body?

A hernia occurs when the contents of a body cavity bulge out of the area where they are normally contained. These contents, usually portions of intestine or abdominal fatty tissue, are enclosed in the thin membrane that naturally lines the inside of the cavity. Hernias by themselves may be asymptomatic ...

Why do hernias occur in the elderly?

Unlike the indirect hernia, which can occur at any age, the direct hernia tends to occur in the middle-aged and elderly because their abdominal walls weaken as they age. Femoral hernia: The femoral canal is the path through which the femoral artery, vein, and nerve leave the abdominal cavity to enter the thigh.

What causes a hernia to form?

Any condition that increases the pressure of the abdominal cavity may contribute to the formation or worsening of a hernia. Examples include. obesity, heavy lifting, coughing, straining during a bowel movement or urination, chronic lung disease, and. fluid in the abdominal cavity.

How many times more often do men have a hernia?

Inguinal (groin) hernia: Making up 75% of all abdominal wall hernias and occurring up to 25 times more often in men than women, these hernias are divided into two different types, direct and indirect.

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