What is the first choice of treatment for hypertension?
The strongest body of evidence indicates that for most patients with hypertension, thiazide diuretics are the best proven first-line treatment in reducing morbidity and mortality.
What is the drug of choice for the treatment of hypertension?
Thiazide diuretics — The preferred thiazide diuretic in patients with primary hypertension is chlorthalidone since major trials such as ALLHAT have shown benefit with this regimen. Indapamide, another thiazide-like diuretic, may be used in place of chlorthalidone.
What is the most effective treatment for hypertension?
Diuretics are often recommended as the first line of therapy for most people who have high blood pressure. However, your doctor may start a medicine other than a diuretic as the first line of therapy if you have certain medical problems. For example, ACE inhibitors are often a choice for people with diabetes.
What are 3 treatments for hypertension?
Medications used to treat high blood pressure include:Diuretics. Diuretics, sometimes called water pills, are medications that help your kidneys eliminate sodium and water from the body. ... Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors. ... Angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs). ... Calcium channel blockers.
What is the first drug of choice for uncomplicated hypertension?
Thus, a thiazide diuretic currently remains the most attractive first-step choice for the uncomplicated hypertensive patient due to efficacy, once-a-day dosing, and the large amount of outcome trial data.
How is hypertension managed?
First-line medications used in the treatment of hypertension include diuretics, angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors or angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs), beta-blockers, and calcium channel blockers (CCBs). Some patients will require 2 or more antihypertensive medications to achieve their BP target.