Is treatment effective at reducing drug use and criminal behavior?
Dec 09, 2016 · Question 8 What is the term used to explain why few cases receive individual treatment? a. courthouse dynamics. b.the courtroom work group. c. …
What are the different modalities of treatment?
There are several different modalities of treatment (Figure 1): Individual therapy, family therapy, couples therapy, and group therapy are the most common. Figure 1. Therapy may occur (a) one-on-one between a therapist and client, or (b) in a group setting. (credit a: modification of work by Connor Ashleigh, AusAID/Department of Foreign Affairs ...
What is drug addiction and how can it be treated?
According to the chapter, which of the following BEST explains why few cases receive individual treatment? Assembly-line justice T/F Most cases end in a plea of guilty.
How many people receive treatment at specialty treatment programs?
Jan 17, 2019 · Drug addiction is a chronic disease characterized by compulsive, or uncontrollable, drug seeking and use despite harmful consequences and changes in the brain, which can be long-lasting. These changes in the brain can lead to the harmful behaviors seen in people who use drugs. Drug addiction is also a relapsing disease.
What is the method of providing legal representation for indigent?
There are three main methods for providing legal representation to indigent defendants: public defender programs, assigned counsel or contract attorney programs. States develop their own indigent defense systems based on one or more of these methods.
What is the most common means that the state provides representation for indigent defendants?
States and localities use several methods for delivering indigent de- fense services: public defender pro- grams, assigned counsel, and contract attorney systems. Twenty-eight percent of State court prosecutors reported that their juris- dictions used public defender pro- grams exclusively to provide indigent counsel.
Which of the following is important because they provide necessary boundaries on conflict represented by the adversary system?
Legal ethics are important because they provide necessary boundaries on conflict represented by the adversary system and also seek to ensure clients that their lawyers are working in their best interest. Contrast differing understanding of why delay is a problem in the courts.
Which Supreme Court case set the standard for whether a trial is considered speedy?
Barker v. WingoWingo, 407 U.S. 514 (1972), was a United States Supreme Court case involving the Sixth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, specifically the right of defendants in criminal cases to a speedy trial.
Which issue is addressed by the 6th Amendment quizlet?
The Sixth Amendment provides that the accused shall have the right to a public trial, the right to confront witnesses against him, the right to cross-examine witnesses, the right to be present at his own trial, and the right to "the assistance of counsel for his defense." The right to assistance of counsel encompasses ...
What is it called when prosecutors elect not to prosecute?
Prosecutors are supposed to both enforce the law and "do justice." Doing justice means that a prosecutor occasionally decides not to prosecute a case (or files less severe charges) because the interests of justice require it, even if the facts of the case might support a conviction.
What are important because they provide necessary boundaries on conflict represented by the adversary system quizlet?
Legal ethics are important because they provide necessary boundaries on conflict represented by the adversary system and also seek to ensure clients that their lawyer is working in their best interests. Contrast differing understandings of why delay is a problem in the courts.
What do we mean by the term adversarial system?
the type of legal system, as in the United States, in which a dispute between opposing parties is heard before an independent trier of fact (i.e., a judge or jury).
What is the theory of adversarial procedure?
The adversarial system or adversary system is a legal system used in the common law countries where two advocates represent their parties' case or position before an impartial person or group of people, usually a judge or jury, who attempt to determine the truth and pass judgment accordingly.
What's the meaning of speedy trial?
A "speedy" trial basically means that the defendant is tried for the alleged crimes within a reasonable time after being arrested.Feb 14, 2019
Who won Carey v musladin?
Musladin was convicted, and his conviction was upheld by the California state courts. Musladin then filed a habeas corpus suit in appropriate U.S. District Court. A habeas corpus suit allows a defendant to sue the government, arguing that the government has violated the defendant's rights.
Why was the Betts case overruled?
Justice Black dissented, arguing that denial of counsel based on financial stability makes it so that those in poverty have an increased chance of conviction, which violates the Fourteenth Amendment Equal Protection Clause. This decision was overruled in 1963 in Gideon v. Wainwright.
What does a therapist inform the client about?
The therapist informs the client about confidentiality, fees, and what to expect in a therapy session. The therapist examines and discusses with the family the boundaries and structure of the family: For example, who makes the rules, who sleeps in the bed with whom, and how decisions are made. Check Answer.
What is confidential therapy?
Confidentiality means the therapist cannot disclose confidential communications to any third party unless mandated or permitted by law to do so. During the intake, the therapist and client will work together to discuss treatment goals. Then a treatment plan will be formulated, usually with specific measurable objectives.
What information does a therapist gather?
The therapist gathers specific information to address the client’s immediate needs, such as the presenting problem, the client’s support system, and insurance status. The therapist informs the client about confidentiality, fees, and what to expect in treatment.
How long does it take to do an individual therapy session?
In individual therapy, also known as individual psychotherapy or individual counseling, the client and clinician meet one-on-one (usually from 45 minutes to 1 hour). These meetings typically occur weekly or every other week, and sessions are conducted in a confidential and caring environment (Figure 2).
How many people meet in group therapy?
In group therapy, usually 5–10 people meet with a trained group therapist to discuss a common issue (e.g., divorce, grief, eating disorders, substance abuse, or anger management). Couples therapy involves two people in an intimate relationship who are having difficulties and are trying to resolve them.
Why is group therapy important?
Group treatment for this population is considered to have several benefits: Group treatment is more economical than individual , couples, or family therapy . Sexual abusers often feel more comfortable admitting and discussing their offenses in a treatment group where others are modeling openness.
What is sociocultural perspective?
The sociocultural perspective looks at you, your behaviors, and your symptoms in the context of your culture and background. For example, José is an 18-year-old Hispanic male from a traditional family. José comes to treatment because of depression.
How does aphasia therapy help?
Aphasia therapy aims to improve a person's ability to communicate by helping him or her to use remaining language abilities, restore language abilities as much as possible, and learn other ways of communicating, such as gestures, pictures, or use of electronic devices.
How to help a person with aphasia?
Family members are encouraged to: 1 Participate in therapy sessions, if possible. 2 Simplify language by using short, uncomplicated sentences. 3 Repeat the content words or write down key words to clarify meaning as needed. 4 Maintain a natural conversational manner appropriate for an adult. 5 Minimize distractions, such as a loud radio or TV, whenever possible. 6 Include the person with aphasia in conversations. 7 Ask for and value the opinion of the person with aphasia, especially regarding family matters. 8 Encourage any type of communication, whether it is speech, gesture, pointing, or drawing. 9 Avoid correcting the person's speech. 10 Allow the person plenty of time to talk. 11 Help the person become involved outside the home. Seek out support groups, such as stroke clubs.
Why do people with Broca's aphasia have right sided weakness?
They often have right-sided weakness or paralysis of the arm and leg because the frontal lobe is also important for motor movements. People with Broca's aphasia may understand speech and know what they want to say, but they frequently speak in short phrases that are produced with great effort.
Why does aphasia occur?
Aphasia usually occurs suddenly, often following a stroke or head injury , but it may also develop slowly, as the result of a brain tumor or a progressive neurological disease. The disorder impairs the expression and understanding of language as well as reading and writing.
How to talk to someone with aphasia?
Maintain a natural conversational manner appropriate for an adult. Minimize distractions, such as a loud radio or TV, whenever possible. Include the person with aphasia in conversations. Ask for and value the opinion of the person with aphasia, especially regarding family matters.
What are the two types of aphasia?
What types of aphasia are there? There are two broad categories of aphasia: fluent and nonfluent, and there are several types within these groups. Damage to the temporal lobe of the brain may result in Wernicke's aphasia (see figure ), the most common type of fluent aphasia. People with Wernicke's aphasia may speak in long, ...
What is the cause of aphasia?
Aphasia is caused by damage to one or more of the language areas of the brain. Most often, the cause of the brain injury is a stroke. A stroke occurs when a blood clot or a leaking or burst vessel cuts off blood flow to part of the brain. Brain cells die when they do not receive their normal supply of blood, which carries oxygen ...
What is portacath in medical terms?
A portacath is a small piece of medical equipment that can make this procedure simpler for healthcare professionals and more comfortable for patients. As its name suggests, a portacath is ...
Why is portacath important?
A portacath be very beneficial for the following reasons: Alternative to needles: Portacaths bypass the pain and potential risks of using needle sticks for every treatment or blood draw. Lower infection risk: Portacaths carry a lower risk of infection than other IV methods.
How long does a portacath last?
A portacath can last between 2 and 6 years.
How long does it take to insert a portacath?
Inserting a portacath is a minor procedure that takes about 1 hour. Surgeons make one or two cuts into the skin of the chest and thread the catheter through the cuts. Next, they attach the port to the catheter. Healthcare staff can then check the placement of the portacath using an X-ray.
How to access portacath?
To access the portacath, healthcare staff insert a narrow needle into the skin at the site of the port.
What is the purpose of flushing a portacath?
Flushing is a term that describes a maintenance procedure for making sure that a portacath remains free of clots or blockages. It also helps prevent complications. Once inserted, a person can flush the portacath, which involves rinsing it in a saline solution and blood thinners.
What is the portacath made of?
The entrance of a portacath, or its port, lets medication through and then seals itself shut. It is made of silicone. it into large veins, such as the superior vena cava. The catheter makes it possible for people to receive treatment quickly.
