Treatment FAQ

what is the new treatment for flu

by Mose Champlin Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Baloxavir marboxil (trade name Xofluza®) is a new influenza (flu) antiviral drug approved on October 24, 2018, by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). More information is available in the FDA press release .

Healthline.com

Oct 15, 2021 · When used for treatment, antiviral drugs can lessen symptoms and shorten the time you are sick by 1 or 2 days. They also can prevent serious flu complications, like pneumonia. For people at higher risk of serious flu complications, treatment with antiviral drugs can mean the difference between milder or more serious illness possibly resulting in a hospital stay.

Top10homeremedies.com

Feb 01, 2019 · In October 2018, for the first time in 20 years, the FDA approved a new medication to treat the flu. Baloxavir marboxil, sold as Xofluza, is not a vaccine, but rather an antiviral drug that can help your body fight off influenza more quickly. Antivirals work by stopping viruses from reproducing, lessening both the severity of your symptoms and their duration.

Medicalnewstoday.com

Jan 02, 2019 · A new drug for the treatment of influenza was approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in October 2018, just in time for the 2018–19 flu season. Baloxavir marboxil (Xofluza) works against the two types of influenza virus that cause disease in humans, influenza A and B. This new drug works differently than currently available drugs, including oseltamivir …

What is the new flu medication on the market?

May 06, 2022 · All flu vaccines will be quadrivalent (four component), meaning designed to protect against four different flu viruses. For more information: Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine | CDC. Licensure on one flu vaccine has changed. Flucelvax Quadrivalent is now approved for people 6 months and older.

What is the best medicine for influenza?

October 24, 2018. Español. Today, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved Xofluza (baloxavir marboxil) for the treatment of acute uncomplicated …

What are the best medications to treat the flu?

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What is the best over the counter flu remedy?

May 09, 2022 · The United States is in the midst of late-season rise in flu, data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention shows, with nearly 1 in 10 positive tests reported at the mid-April peak. But ...

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How long does flu last with Xofluza?

Xofluza starts working against the flu virus within 4 hours of when you take a dose. In people treating the flu, the majority feel better about 2 days after taking it. If you don't start to feel better about 2 days after taking Xofluza, or if your symptoms get worse, call your doctor.

What is the difference between Tamiflu and Xofluza?

Xofluza works differently from Tamiflu. It actually stops the influenza virus from being able to make copies of itself. Currently, it's only approved to treat the flu (not prevent it). Like Tamiflu, Xofluza also needs to be started within 48 hours of first feeling symptoms in order to work.Sep 4, 2020

How effective is Xofluza?

42% (1.6 days) faster relief from flu symptoms in adolescent patients (aged ≥12 to 17 years) with single-dose XOFLUZA compared with placebo.

Can you buy Xofluza over the counter?

There are both prescription and OTC flu medicines that can treat the flu. Antiviral prescription medications such as Tamiflu, Xofluza, Rapivab, and Relenza can help shorten the flu, while OTC medications mainly treat symptoms.Oct 4, 2021

Are you still contagious after Xofluza?

Do flu medicines help stop the spread? No. You can still make other people sick even if you're taking antiviral mediations that treat the flu. The CDC recommends four FDA-approved drugs to treat the flu: baloxavir marboxil (Xofluza), oseltamivir (Tamiflu), peramivir (Rapivab), and zanamivir (Relenza).Dec 11, 2020

Does Xofluza work fast?

Xofluza is fast-acting, single-dose drug intended to treat patients ages 12 and older who have acute uncomplicated influenza and have demonstrated symptoms for no more than 48 hours.Oct 25, 2018

What are the side effects of Xofluza?

Common side effects of Xofluza include:
  • diarrhea,
  • bronchitis,
  • runny or stuffy nose,
  • headache, and.
  • nausea.

Is Xofluza safe to take?

The most common side effects of XOFLUZA in clinical studies were diarrhea, bronchitis, nausea, sinusitis, and headache. These are not all the possible side effects of XOFLUZA. Call your healthcare provider for medical advice about side effects.

Which flu is worse flu A or B?

Type A influenza is generally considered worse than type B influenza. This is because the symptoms are often more severe in type A influenza than in type B influenza. Type A influenza is more common than type B influenza. Researchers suggest that most adults have considerable immunity against type B influenza.Mar 18, 2021

Do doctors still prescribe Tamiflu?

When the flu strikes, many rush to the doctor for Tamiflu, a popular drug approved to treat influenza's basic symptoms and keep the virus from multiplying in the body. But doctors also prescribe the drug to tackle or prevent the flu's life-threatening complications, like pneumonia and asthma attacks.Mar 9, 2018

What is CDC’s recommendation for getting a flu vaccine for the 2021-2022 flu season?

Annual flu vaccination is recommended for everyone 6 months and older, with few exceptions.

What viruses will the 2021-2022 flu vaccines protect against?

There are many different flu viruses, and they are constantly changing. The composition of US flu vaccines is reviewed annually and updated as need...

Will this season’s flu vaccine match be affected by the low levels of flu virus activity last season...

All available flu vaccines in the United States this flu season are quadrivalent (four-component) flu vaccines that are designed to protect against...

Do updates made to the composition of Southern Hemisphere flu vaccines mean that Northern Hemisphere...

In general, updates to the composition of Southern Hemisphere flu vaccines should not be interpreted to mean that the composition of Northern Hemis...

What should someone 65 or older do who is having trouble finding high-dose or adjuvanted flu vaccine...

Several flu vaccine formulations are approved for use in people 65 and older, including two “enhanced” flu vaccines: the high-dose flu vaccine and...

What if my vaccine provider doesn't have my preferred flu vaccine?

CDC recommends use of any licensed, age-appropriate flu vaccine during the 2021-2022 flu season, including inactivated flu vaccine, high-dose flu v...

What is CDC doing to promote flu vaccination for the 2021-2022 flu season?

CDC has annual educational campaigns to increase awareness about the importance of seasonal flu vaccination. For the 2021-2022 season, CDC will con...

I don’t have a primary care provider. Where can I get a flu vaccine?

If you don’t have a health care professional you regularly see, you can find flu vaccines at many places, including health departments and pharmacies.

When is the best time to get my influenza vaccine?

It’s best to be vaccinated before flu begins spreading in your community. September and October are generally good times to be vaccinated against f...

Will new flu viruses circulate this season?

Flu viruses are constantly changing so it’s not unusual for new flu viruses to appear each year. More information about how flu viruses change is a...

Ask the doctors

Q. I heard that there is a new medication that you can take for the flu. Is this a vaccine?

Disclaimer

As a service to our readers, Harvard Health Publishing provides access to our library of archived content. Please note the date of last review or update on all articles. No content on this site, regardless of date, should ever be used as a substitute for direct medical advice from your doctor or other qualified clinician.

How long does it take to recover from the flu?

It helps make the symptoms (such as stuffy nose, cough, sore throat, fever/chills, aches, tiredness) less severe and may shorten the recovery time by 1 to 2 days. Baloxavir marboxil works by stopping the flu virus from growing. It will not treat other kinds of infection besides the flu virus. Baloxavir marboxil is not a substitute for the flu vaccine.

How long does it take to get rid of the flu with Capstone?

CAPSTONE-1 showed that baloxavir reduced the duration of flu-like symptoms by about one day, from an average of 80.2 hours to 53.7 hours. Of note, patients who started baloxavir within 24 hours of symptom onset had a greater benefit from the drug compared to those who started later.

What is the drug that blocks the virus?

Baloxavir marboxil (Xofluza) works against the two types of influenza virus that cause disease in humans, influenza A and B. This new drug works differently than currently available drugs, including oseltamivir (Tamiflu), zanamivir (Relenza), and peramivir (Rapivab). These older drugs inhibit the virus by blocking a viral enzyme called ...

When should baloxavir be used in place of oseltamivir?

Given the results of CAPSTONE-1, when should baloxavir be used, and should it be used in place of oseltamivir? Baloxavir is approved for the treatment of influenza in patients 12 and older who have been symptomatic for no more than 48 hours.

When was Xofluza approved?

By: Daniel Kuritzkes, MD , Contributor. A new drug for the treatment of influenza was approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in October 2018 , just in time for the 2018–19 flu season. Baloxavir marboxil (Xofluza) works against the two types of influenza virus that cause disease in humans, influenza A and B.

Does baloxavir affect the flu?

Put more simply, baloxavir interferes with the ability of the flu virus to multiply, while the older drugs interfere with the ability of the flu virus to spread within the body. This different mechanism of action means baloxavir may be effective against strains of influenza A that are resistant to oseltamivir, the drug used most widely ...

Is baloxavir better than oseltamivir?

Baloxavir rapidly reduced the concentration of influenza virus in respiratory secretions, and did so more rapidly than oseltamivir (one day versus three days, respectively). Nevertheless, both baloxavir and oseltamivir were similarly effective in shortening the duration of flu-like symptoms. Baloxavir was generally well tolerated.

What is the CDC's weekly flu dashboard?

CDC’s Weekly Flu Vaccination Dashboard provides preliminary, within-season, weekly influenza vaccination data which will be updated during the season as more data become available. Visit the National Flu Vaccination Dashboard for more information.

Is the flu contagious?

Flu and COVID-19 are both contagious respiratory illnesses , but they are caused by different viruses. COVID-19 is caused by infection with a coronavirus (called SARS-CoV-2) and seasonal flu (most often just called “flu”) is caused by infection with one of many influenza viruses that spread annually among people.

Will the flu spread in the fall?

While it’ s not possible to say with certainty what will happen in the fall and winter, CDC believes it’s likely that flu viruses and the virus that causes COVID-19 will both be spreading at that time. Relaxed COVID-19 mitigation measures (such as stay-at-home orders, or mask mandates) may result in an increase in flu activity during the upcoming 2021–2022 flu season. Common respiratory viruses such as respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) and human coronaviruses (not SARS-CoV-2) did not spread as much as usual during the 2020-2021 flu season as in past seasons. However, data from the National Respiratory and Enteric Surveillance System ( NREVSS) showed an increase in these viruses’ activity during the summer, outside of their usual seasonal increases. This information is summarized in a Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, Changes in Influenza and Other Respiratory Virus Activity During the Pandemic.

Is the flu shot constantly changing?

There are many different flu viruses, and they are constantly changing. The composition of US flu vaccines is reviewed annually and updated as needed to match circulating flu viruses. This season, all flu vaccines will be designed to protect against the four viruses that research indicates will be most common. Each year, the Food and Drug Administration’s Vaccines and Related Biological Products Advisory Committee (VRBPAC) makes the recommendation for the flu vaccine composition for US flu vaccines.

How to help a person with the flu?

If you do come down with the flu, these measures may help ease your symptoms: Drink plenty of liquids. Choose water, juice and warm soups to prevent dehydration. Rest. Get more sleep to help your immune system fight infection. You may need to change your activity level, depending on your symptoms.

What to take for achiness from influenza?

Consider pain relievers. Use an over-the-counter pain reliever, such as acetaminophen (Tylenol, others) or ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin IB, others), to combat the achiness associated with influenza.

How long should you stay home with a fever?

To help control the spread of influenza in your community, stay home and keep sick children home until fever has been gone for 24 hours. Avoid being around other people until you're feeling better, unless you're getting medical care. If you do need to leave your home and get medical care, wear a face mask.

Can you take zanamivir with asthma?

Oseltamivir is an oral medication. Zanamivir is inhaled through a device similar to an asthma inhaler and shouldn't be used by anyone with certain chronic respiratory problems, such as asthma and lung disease.

Do you need to be tested for influenza?

During times when influenza is widespread, you may not need to be tested for influenza. Your doctor may diagnose you based on your signs and symptoms. In some cases, your doctor may suggest that you be tested for influenza. He or she may use various tests to diagnose influenza. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) testing is becoming more common in many ...

How long does Xofluza last?

Food and Drug Administration approved Xofluza (baloxavir marboxil) for the treatment of acute uncomplicated influenza (flu) in patients 12 years of age and older who have been symptomatic for no more than 48 hours.

What is the FDA?

The FDA, an agency within the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, protects the public health by assuring the safety, effectiveness, security of human and veterinary drugs, vaccines and other biological products for human use, and medical devices.

Is there a substitute for yearly flu shots?

This novel drug provides an important, additional treatment option,” said FDA Commissioner Scott Gottlieb, M.D. “While there are several FDA-approved antiviral drugs to treat flu, they’re not a substitute for yearly vaccination. Flu season is already well underway, and the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends getting ...

What is the new flu treatment called?

Yesterday, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved a new treatment for influenza called XOFLUZA.

What is Xofluza antiviral?

Like other antiviral medications, XOFLUZA essentially tries to prevent flu viruses from using your body like a cheap motel and reproducing. However, compared to neuroaminidase inhibitors, which inhibit, guess what, the neuroaminidase enzyme, XOFLUZA targets a different enzyme that facilitates an earlier step in viral reproduction, that darn "cap-snatching" endonuclease enzyme.

Is XOXO good for the flu?

Nonetheless, XOXO to any new and effective treatment for the flu. Every year, flu viruses infect between 5% and 20% of the population, costing billions of dollars and killing many, many people. Some flu virus strains have grown resistant to neuroaminidase inhibitors. Pandemic flu is always a looming threat. Therefore, good news about the flu is always welcome. Looks like we got some.

Is it important to take the entire course of a flu medicine?

Taking the entire course of a flu medication is not only important for you but for everyone else. Not finishing the entire prescription of an antiviral drug may select for viruses that are resistant to the medication and thus promote the spread of drug-resistant viruses throughout the population. And resistance may make things futile, when you have a life-threatening flu infection, which could happen with either seasonal flu or pandemic flu.

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