Treatment FAQ

what is the most important treatment for a patient who has inhaled a poison?

by Charity O'Connell Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago

Which of the following actions is the MOST important treatment for a patient suffering from inhaled​ poisoning? Administer​ high-concentration oxygen as soon as it is safely possible to do so. inhaled poison. you should ensure the smell​ isn't actually an acetone smell. flushing with clean water. alcohol abuse.

Full Answer

How do you treat a patient who has inhaled a poison?

Which of the following actions is the MOST important treatment for a patient suffering from inhaled poisoning? Administer high-concentration oxygen as soon as it is safely possible to do so. When asking what effects a patient is experiencing from exposure to a poison during the secondary assessment, difficulty breathing, coughing, and hoarseness are signs of:

What are the signs and symptoms of inhaled poison?

If you inhale carbon monoxide or other harmful substances, you may experience headache, dizziness, nausea and chest tightness. You may cough, wheeze and have difficulty breathing; The skin may become pale, then bluish with cherry-red appearance on nail beds and lips. Treat any suspected ingested or inhaled poison, or any poisoning that alters the patient's breathing or …

When to administer high concentration oxygen for inhaled poison?

PT-6) After you've opened the airway of a patient who has inhaled poison, the single most important treatment you can administer is: A. dilution. B. naloxone. C. high-concentration oxygen. D. activated charcoal.

When ventilating a patient who has ingested poison is dangerous?

Chapter 25 Post test. After you've opened the airway of a patient who has inhaled poison, the single most important treatment you can administer is: high-concentration oxygen. A patient is drunk and refusing treatment or transport. You should: treat and arrange for transport of the patient as necessary on the basis of implied consent.

How do you treat a patient with poison?

Hospital treatment

antidotes – these are substances that either prevent the poison from working or reverse its effects. sedatives – may be given if the person is agitated. a ventilator (breathing machine) – may be used if the person stops breathing. anti-epileptic medicine – may be used if the person has seizures (fits ...

What first aid treatment should be given to someone who has been poisoned?

First steps

If the person inhaled poison, get him or her fresh air right away. If the person has poison on the skin, take off any clothing the poison touched. Rinse skin with running water for 15 to 20 minutes. If the person has poison in the eyes, rinse eyes with running water for 15 to 20 minutes.

Which of the following is the EMT's first priority for a patient who has been poisoned?

Which of the following is the​ EMT's first priority for a patient who has been​ poisoned? Treat immediate life threats.

Which of the following actions is most important choice for a patient suffering from inhaled poisoning?

If the person inhaled poison

Get to fresh air right away. Call the toll-free Poison Help line (1-800-222-1222), which connects you to your local poison center.

Which is the correct treatment for a victim suffering from heat cramps?

Move the person out of the heat and into a shady or air-conditioned place. Lay the person down and elevate the legs and feet slightly. Remove tight or heavy clothing. Have the person sip chilled water, a decaffeinated sports drink containing electrolytes or other nonalcoholic beverage without caffeine.

How should you care for a person with a possible head neck or back injury?

If you suspect someone has a spinal injury:
  1. Get help. Call 911 or emergency medical help.
  2. Keep the person still. Place heavy towels or rolled sheets on both sides of the neck or hold the head and neck to prevent movement.
  3. Avoid moving the head or neck. ...
  4. Keep helmet on. ...
  5. Don't roll alone.

How do Emts treat hypertension?

The drugs of choice in treating a hypertensive emergency with acute pulmonary edema are intravenous nitroglycerin, clevidipine, or nitroprusside (1,2,5). Beta blockers are contraindicated in the treatment of acute pulmonary edema.

Can Emts primary responsibility to the patient who has been poisoned is to?

The EMT's primary responsibility to the patient who has been poisoned is to: recognize that a poisoning occurred.

When should you Bandag a patient?

You should:
  1. ask the person to hold their arm across their chest and support the arm while you work.
  2. put the bandage under the arm and around the back of the neck.
  3. put the other half of the bandage over the arm to meet at the shoulder and tie into a knot.
  4. tuck the loose ends of the bandage in at the elbow, or use a pin.

What is antidote drug?

Antidotes are agents that negate the effect of a poison or toxin. Antidotes mediate its effect either by preventing the absorption of the toxin, by binding and neutralizing the poison, antagonizing its end-organ effect, or by inhibition of conversion of the toxin to more toxic metabolites.

What should be done if the patient has chemicals on the skin?

If this chemical contacts the skin, immediately flush the contaminated skin with water. If this chemical penetrates the clothing, immediately remove the clothing and flush the skin with water. Get medical attention promptly. If this chemical contacts the skin, flush the contaminated skin with water promptly.

Where do most poisonings occur?

the home
How do most poisonings happen? More than 90% of all poison exposures happen in the home. Among children ages 5 and under, 57% of poison exposures are by nonmedicine products. These include cosmetics, cleaning substances, plants, pesticides, and art supplies.

H-1) Absorbed poisons that are corrosives or irritants​ may: A. cause respiratory arrest. B. injure the skin. C. injure the heart. D. cause respiratory failure.

B. injure the skin. Absorbed poisons​ (poisons taken into the body through unbroken​ skin) may or may not damage the skin. Many are corrosives or i...

H-2) Which of the following best describes one way in which systemic poisons cause harm to the​ body? A. They enter the bloodstream using the same route as ingested foods. B. They critically depress or overstimulate the central nervous system. C. They act as a corrosive or​ irritant, destroying skin and other body tissues. D. They act as a suffocating​ agent, displacing oxygen in the air.

B. They critically depress or overstimulate the central nervous system. Some poisons are systemic​ poisons, causing harm to the entire body or to a...

H-3) An antidote​ is: A. a substance that protects the patient against the effects of a poison. B. a binding agent that allows the liver to break a substance down. C. an agent that causes the body to break the poison down into a nonharmful state. D. a substance that will neutralize a poison or its effects.

D. a substance that will neutralize a poison or its effects.

H-4) Why is activated charcoal best administered in an opaque container and through a​ straw? A. Because of the unpleasant appearance of the mixture B. Because activated charcoal is​ light-sensitive C. Because if activated charcoal is​ spilled, it is​ toxic, and permanently stains clothing and skin D. So that the patient cannot know how close the patient is to consuming the entire dose

A. Because of the unpleasant appearance of the mixture The best method of administration for activated charcoal is in an​ opaque, covered container...

H-5) Why must activated charcoal be shaken before being administered to the​ patient? A. Shaking causes the charcoal to float to the top. B. Shaking activates the medication. C. Shaking the medication will reduce the risk of nausea. D. The medication tends to settle in the​ solution, and shaking will mix it.

D. The medication tends to settle in the​ solution, and shaking will mix it. Activated charcoal is​ heavy, and will settle in the solution. Shaking...

H-6) You have administered activated charcoal to your patient. What should you do​ next? A. Continue with administration of activated charcoal B. Immediately begin chest compressions C. Apply​ high-concentration oxygen via a nonrebreather mask D. Position the patient for​ vomiting, and be prepared to suction the airway

D. Position the patient for​ vomiting, and be prepared to suction the airway If a patient has emesis or any other obstruction in the​ mouth, positi...

H-7) Medical control has ordered you to dilute the poisonous substance an adult patient has​ ingested, which means you should have the patient​ drink: A. one or two glasses of water or milk. B. several gulps of running water. C. three glasses of milk. D. two cups of coffee.

A. one or two glasses of water or milk. (Page 704) Occasionally, medical direction will give an order for dilution of a poisonous substance. This...

H-8) Which of the following are you most likely to administer for an opioid overdose​ patient? A. Naloxone B. Activated charcoal C. Syrup of Ipecac D. Morphine

A. Naloxone Naloxone is a medication that directly reverses​ opioids' depressant effects on level of consciousness and respiratory drive. Many EMT...

H-9) If a husband and wife are both unconscious in their home and there is no outward evidence of a safety​ threat, which of the following possible causes should be foremost in your​ mind? A. Natural gas leak B. Food poisoning C. Venomous snake bite D. Carbon monoxide poisoning

D. Carbon monoxide poisoning Carbon monoxide poisoning should be suspected in this​ situation, because carbon monoxide is​ odorless, colorless, and...

What are the effects of poisoning on the body?

These poisons can critically depress or overstimulate the central nervous​ system, cause vomiting and​ diarrhea, prevent red blood cells from carrying​ oxygen, or interfere with the normal biochemical processes in the body at the level of the cell.

What is naloxone used for?

Naloxone is a medication that directly reverses​ opioids' depressant effects on level of consciousness and respiratory drive. Many EMTs are now permitted to administer this drug.

What to do if patient has emesis?

If a patient has emesis or any other obstruction in the​ mouth, position the patient so that the emesis can easily escape the​ mouth, and be ready to suction.

What is the best way to administer activated charcoal?

The best method of administration for activated charcoal is in an​ opaque, covered container with a straw. The medication looks like​ mud, and patient compliance is improved if the patient cannot see it

Is activated charcoal toxic?

C. Because if activated charcoal is​ spilled, it is​ toxic, and permanently stains clothing and skin

Can poisoning damage skin?

Absorbed poisons​ (poisons taken into the body through unbroken​ skin) may or may not damage the skin. Many are corrosives or irritants that will injure the skin then be slowly absorbed into body tissues and the​ bloodstream, possibly causing widespread damage.

What are the symptoms of inhaled poison?

When asking what effects a patient is experiencing from exposure to a poison during the secondary​ assessment, difficulty​ breathing, coughing, and hoarseness are signs​ of: inhaled poison. The first thing you should do when treating a patient who has absorbed poison​ is: take standard precautions.

How to treat poisons in the eye?

Poisons that enter through the eye should be treated​ by: flushing with clean water. Activated charcoal is only indicated for patients who have been exposed to poisons via​ the: ingestion route. You respond to a shopping​ mall, where you find a​ 13-year-old male unconscious on the floor.

What is an antidote?

an antidote. You are treating a patient who has inhaled a poison. You have inserted a nasopharyngeal airway and have begun​ high-concentration oxygen via nonrebreather mask. ​ Next, you​ should: gather the patients history, take vital signs, and expose the chest for auscultation.

What to do if you have powder poison?

A patient has a dry powder poison covering both upper extremities and chest. You​ should: brush the powder off and irrigate the contaminated area with large amounts of water. Your patient is a​ 3-year-old male with a stoma who has swallowed a household cleaner.

Is acetaminophen contraindicated for alcohol abuse?

In a patient suspected of an acetaminophen ​ overdose, it is important to determine if the patient has a history of alcohol abuse​ because: acetaminophen is contraindicated for patients with a history of alcohol abuse. The opiate triad includes all of the following EXCEPT​: hypertension.

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