Treatment FAQ

what is the focus of treatment for alzheimers

by Merl Feil Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Alzheimer's Disease & Related Dementias
Current treatment approaches focus on helping people maintain mental function, manage behavioral symptoms, and slow or delay the symptoms of disease.

Medication

  • Occupational therapy. An occupational therapist can show you how to make your home safer and teach coping behaviors. ...
  • Modifying the environment. Reducing clutter and noise can make it easier for someone with dementia to focus and function. ...
  • Simplifying tasks. Break tasks into easier steps and focus on success, not failure. ...

Self-care

Options include:

  • Aripiprazole (Abilify)
  • Brexpiprazole ( Rexulti)
  • Haloperidol ( Haldol)
  • Olanzapine ( Zyprexa)

See more

New Alzheimer's Treatment Could Reverse Brain Damage . A new drug that promises to slow cognitive decline is having great success in early clinical trials. Learn more about this drug, the studies that have been done to determine its success, and what will come next for the newest hope in Alzheimer's treatment.

How do you cure Alzheimers?

As not everyone with Alzheimer’s will experience the disease the same way, treatment plans might look different as well. Although there is no cure right now, finding a cure for Alzheimer’s disease and a treatment that stops disease progression is an active area of biomedical research. Available treatments for Alzheimer's

What therapies are used to treat Alzheimer's disease?

Could new treatment reverse Alzheimer's?

Is there a cure for Alzheimer's?

See more

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What is the goal of treatment for dementia?

The goal of treatment is to slow down the progression of dementia-related impairments and to control behavioural symptoms, which may be treated with a combination of psychotherapy, environmental modifications, and medication1.

What is the purpose of Alzheimer's medication?

Alzheimer's drugs might be one strategy to help slow or manage memory loss, thinking and reasoning problems, and day-to-day function. While Alzheimer's drugs don't cure the disease, they can improve quality of life and help prolong independence.

Is there any treatment for Alzheimer's?

There's currently no cure for Alzheimer's disease. But there is medicine available that can temporarily reduce the symptoms. Support is also available to help someone with the condition, and their family, cope with everyday life.

How does Alzheimer's work?

In Alzheimer's disease, as neurons are injured and die throughout the brain, connections between networks of neurons may break down, and many brain regions begin to shrink. By the final stages of Alzheimer's, this process—called brain atrophy—is widespread, causing significant loss of brain volume.

Alzheimer's Disease & Related Dementias

Current treatment approaches focus on helping people maintain mental function, manage behavioral symptoms, and slow or delay the symptoms of disease.

Next Steps After an Alzheimer's Diagnosis

Get information and resources about what to do and expect after a diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease.

How Is Alzheimer's Disease Treated?

Learn about prescription drugs and other strategies to treat the symptoms of Alzheimer's disease. Find out about medicines to avoid and take with caution.

What is the drug used to treat Alzheimer's disease?

Researchers are studying ways to treat inflammatory processes at work in Alzheimer's disease. The drug sargramostim (Leukine) is currently in research. It's thought that the drug may stimulate the immune system to protect the brain from harmful proteins.

What are the plaques in Alzheimer's?

Plaques are a characteristic sign of Alzheimer's disease. Strategies aimed at beta-amyloid include: Recruiting the immune system. Several drugs — known as monoclonal antibodies — may prevent beta-amyloid from clumping ...

What is the best way to reduce beta-amyloid?

Production blockers. These therapies may reduce the amount of beta-amyloid formed in the brain. Research has shown that beta-amyloid is produced from a "parent protein" in two steps performed by different enzymes. Several experimental drugs aim to block the activity of these enzymes.

Does beta secretase slow cognitive decline?

They're known as beta- and gamma-secretase inhibitors. Recent studies showed that the beta-secretase inhibitors did not slow down cognitive decline and were associated with significant side effects in those with mild or moderate Alzheimer's, which has decreased enthusiasm for this mechanism of drug.

Does Alzheimer's disease stop memory loss?

These Alzheimer's treatments boost performance of chemicals in the brain that carry information from one brain cell to another. However, these treatments don't stop the underlying decline and death ...

Is dementia related to heart disease?

Growing evidence suggests that brain health is closely linked to heart and blood vessel health. The risk of developing dementia appears to increase as a result of many conditions that damage the heart or arteries. These include high blood pressure, heart disease, stroke, diabetes and high cholesterol.

When is Alzheimer's Awareness Month?

June is Alzheimer’s & Brain Awareness Month — the perfect time to join the fight to end Alzheimer’s. Help us provide compassionate care and support and advance critical research with a generous gift today.

Is there a cure for Alzheimer's?

There's no cure for Alzheimer’s, but one treatment may potentially delay decline from the disease, and there are drug and non-drug options that may help treat symptoms. Understanding available options can help individuals living with the disease and their caregivers to cope with symptoms and improve quality of life.

How to treat Alzheimer's disease?

1.) Slowing the progression: In most cases, treatment will involve methods of slowing cognitive decline and treating specific symptoms and/or co-occurring conditions with drug therapies. 2.) Managing the behavioral symptoms of Alzheimer’s: Non-drug approaches are used by families and caregivers in consultation with social workers, ...

How to help someone with Alzheimer's?

Involving the person with Alzheimer’s in structured therapeutic activities. Modifying the home environment to make it safer and easier for the person to function. Maintaining overall health through regular medical care, proper diet and exercise, and using complementary health approaches as appropriate to address specific health needs .

How to manage Alzheimer's symptoms?

2.) Managing the behavioral symptoms of Alzheimer’s:#N#Non-drug approaches are used by families and caregivers in consultation with social workers, nurses or support-group facilitators. Specific strategies that might be recommended for managing these symptoms include: 1 Teaching caregivers how to communicate and interact with the person in ways that improve functioning and reduce behavioral problems 2 Involving the person with Alzheimer’s in structured therapeutic activities 3 Modifying the home environment to make it safer and easier for the person to function 4 Maintaining overall health through regular medical care, proper diet and exercise, and using complementary health approaches as appropriate to address specific health needs

How does a good program help with Alzheimer's?

Good programs can equip the caregiver with the skills and support necessary to care for a loved one at home and can significantly delay the time when placement in a nursing home becomes necessary. Taking advantage of these programs will improve not only the quality of life of the person with Alzheimer’s, but also that of the family and caregivers.

What type of medication is used for depression?

The types of medications that might be used include antidepressants (if the patient has depression); anti-anxiety drugs (also called anxiolytics), anti-psychotic medications (some of which are also called neuroleptics); sedatives, and sleep medications.

How to help someone with Alzheimer's?

For someone with Alzheimer's, establishing and strengthening routine habits and minimizing memory-demanding tasks can make life much easier .

What are some ways to prevent Alzheimer's?

Alternative medicine. Various herbal remedies, vitamins and other supplements are widely promoted as preparations that may support cognitive health or prevent or delay Alzheimer's. Clinical trials have produced mixed results with little evidence to support them as effective treatments.

How to help someone with memory loss?

If you're worried about memory loss or related symptoms, ask a close relative or friend to go with you to a doctor's appointment. In addition to providing support, your partner can provide help in answering questions.

How to support a person's sense of well-being and continued ability to function?

You can take these steps to support a person's sense of well-being and continued ability to function: Always keep keys, wallets, mobile phones and other valuables in the same place at home, so they don't become lost. Keep medications in a secure location. Use a daily checklist to keep track of dosages.

Can you get tested for Alzheimer's?

Genetic testing generally isn't recommended for a routine Alzheimer's disease evaluation. The exception is people who have a family history of early-onset Alzheimer's disease. Meeting with a genetic counselor to discuss the risks and benefits of genetic testing is recommended before undergoing any tests.

Can Alzheimer's cause you to forget to eat?

People with Alzheimer's may forget to eat, lose interest in preparing meals or not eat a healthy combination of foods. They may also forget to drink enough, leading to dehydration and constipation.

Creating a custom, adjustable treatment plan

Since each person is different, family members and caregivers should try to maintain contact with the person’s doctor or treatment team to ensure that the treatment at any given time is appropriate and beneficial. Treatments change over time, depending on the symptoms and their severity, and what might work at one time may not work at another.

Developing treatment goals

The first thing done after the initial diagnosis that the doctor will do is develop an ongoing treatment plan with defined goals, while taking into consideration any other conditions the person might have. 2,3 This is a working document and will change over time as symptoms arise and the treatments and goals change.

Managing disease progression

As the disease progresses, the doctor will continually check in with the person to assess whether the medication is a good fit and doesn’t interfere with any other medical condition or medication the person is taking. Continual reassessment of cognitive and other symptoms is performed, and the appropriate referrals are made.

Include caregivers in the treatment plan

An important part of managing the care for a person with Alzheimer’s disease includes providing the person’s family and caregivers with information about the disease, local and national resources, and the person’s care and what it means in practical terms.

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