In Athens girls and women were NOT in charge of anything except children, excluding being able to vote and taking care of important matters. Although in Sparta, women ran all things like households and plantations. Athenian women served her husband, and was responsible for little to nothing.
Full Answer
How did the treatment of Spartan women differ from Athenian women?
In contrast, the treatment and lives of Spartan women were liberal in comparison to Athens’ conservativeness. Spartan women appear to have enjoyed more freedoms than their Athenian counterparts.
What was the training like for the Spartan children?
The aim of their training was so they could produce healthy Spartan children and protect Sparta if they had to whilst the men were away. Girls: Girls stayed at home until they were 18 years old.
What were the girls taught in ancient Sparta?
It is unknown whether or not the females were subjected to the same type of harsh environment as the boys did, but it is known that the girls were taught subjects that the girls of today would lose their lunch over. In ancient Spartan times, the girls were taught how to wrestle, as well as perform gymnastics.
Why were Spartan children kept apart from each other?
This was primarily so that they were fully mature when they had to marry, therefore increasing the chance of a strong healthy Spartan baby. Boys and girls were kept apart from the age of 7.
What are two differences between Spartan girls and girls from Athens?
Women. Spartan women had more status and freedom than Athenian women. Spartan women were educated and could own and manage property, unlike Athenian women.
What was the difference in the treatment of girls in ancient Athens and Sparta?
Athenian women were confined to the household away from men other than her family. In contrast, the treatment and lives of Spartan women were liberal in comparison to Athens' conservativeness. Spartan women appear to have enjoyed more freedoms than their Athenian counterparts.
How did Sparta treat girls differently?
Sparta's view toward their women was more liberal than that of Athens. Sparta was by far the better of the two City-States in Ancient Greece to be woman. They had the freedom to mingle among the men, to own property, and the education that was not awarded to the women of Athens.
How were ancient Sparta girls treated?
Spartan women had a reputation for being independent-minded, and enjoyed more freedoms and power than their counterparts throughout ancient Greece. While they played no role in the military, female Spartans often received a formal education, although separate from boys and not at boarding schools.
How were females treated in ancient Greece?
Greek women had virtually no political rights of any kind and were controlled by men at nearly every stage of their lives. The most important duties for a city-dwelling woman were to bear children--preferably male--and to run the household.
Did Spartans throw babies off cliffs?
Spartans had to prove their fitness even as infants. The ancient historian Plutarch claimed these “ill-born” Spartan babies were tossed into a chasm at the foot of Mount Taygetus, but most historians now dismiss this as a myth.
What did Spartan women learn?
Further, they learned how to read and write, as well as athletic and war-like disciplines.
What would happen if the Spartan women were away for too long?
It is also interesting to notice that, as the Spartan women were well trained, they overtook and guarded the property from intruders until their males (especially the husband) returned.
Why were Athenian women not respected?
Athenian women were not respected by the ancient Greek philosophers. They thought that women had poor minds and, as such, were not fit for any kind of education. In fact, women were not expected to learn how to read or write, or to gain any other type of education. It is interesting to note that this was not the case in the beginning of ancient Greece. Their rights declined during the classical age (500-400 BC), mostly due to more rigorous rules concerning legitimacy of marriage, introduced by Pericles.
What is the classification of Athenian women?
The classification of Athenian women can be considered in the following way: Slave women viewed as the lowest class, doing domestic jobs and raising their landlady’s children, typically. Athenian women can be considered as a second class, often like those in the section above. Hetaerae: these were independent women, often educated, ...
What were the Hetaerae?
Hetaerae: these were independent women, often educated, skilled in dance and music and other talents. They were allowed entrance into many places slaves and second-class women could not go. As was the case with Spartan women, Athenian women were not asked for an opinion when their future husband was about to be chosen.
How long did the women of Sparta last?
References. The treatment of women in ancient Greece is a rather complex subject, all the mysteries of which will probably never be completely revealed. This is mostly because the ancient Greek civilization lasted over 1,200 years and covered a huge geographical area.
Did Athenian women own property?
Finally, Athenian women could not own property. Their domestic duties depended on the number of slaves that lived inside the house.
Why were Spartan girls fed as well as boys?
Spartan girls were fed as well as the boys – unlikely to the circumstances in Athens, where guys were fed more than girls – for women to be strong concerning carrying and birthing the future soldiers. Spartan boys were educated within the agoge system since they were seven years old and it looks as whenever the state organized for the education ...
Why was childbearing important to Spartan women?
This focus on childbearing was doubtless liable for the stress on the strength and the wellbeing of Spartan women because it was believed that stronger girls would have healthier kids.
How old were Spartan boys when they were educated?
Spartan boys were educated within the agoge system since they were seven years old and it looks as whenever the state organized for the education of boys, it institutionalized the education of ladies as well. Unlike the boys, Spartan girls would stay with their mothers while being taught.
What was the role of Sparta women?
Spartan girls were inspired to produce several kids, ideally male, to extend Sparta’s military population. They took pride in birthing and raising brave warriors.
What were Spartan men expected to do?
They were expected to live communally with different members of their group of men and were expected to go to their wives secretly, at night. Because of the husband’s absence, ladies were expected to run the house mostly alone.
What did Spartan women wear?
Spartan women’s article of clothing was straightforward and notoriously short. They wore the peplos, with slit skirts that bared their thighs. When running races, Spartan ladies wore a particular single-shouldered short chiton.
What was the first role of adult women in Sparta?
According to Spartan ideology, the first role of adult ladies was to bear and birth healthy kids. This focus on childbearing was doubtless liable ...
Why were women so diverse in Ancient Sparta?
The reason for such a diverse role was that an Athenian man hardly came home.
Why was the Spartan woman so diverse?
The reason for such a diverse role was that an Athenian man hardly came home.
What were the Spartan women good at?
They were good at dancing, reading, singing, riding, running, wrestling and javelin throwing. On the other hand, Spartan women were breeding machines and the purpose was to produce male soldiers that the state needed to defend itself. A mother’s love, therefore, became replaced with a mother’s pride in her son’s bravery in battle and disgust with any sign of…
How were Spartan women different from Athenians?
Athenian women had low social status compared to Spartan women who were respected in their society, but they did still had similar restriction on their rights. In Athens girls were not expected to learn how to read or write and the only necessary education was training in household skills. While Spartan women were educated in arts, philosophy, music, and were extremely athletic and strong. They still did some house work, but most was accomplished by the helots. Athenian women were also expected to marry around the age of 14 to older men through an arranged marriage.…
What was the level of responsibility bestowed upon women according to Plutarch?
This level of responsibility bestowed upon women according to Plutarch, was heavily scrutinized. “they were compelled to be in charge because of their husbands left them behind [while they were on campaign] and so were more considerate of them than was appropriate, and addressed them as ladies.” By commenting on the level of “appropriateness”, Plutarch is indicating that the treatment of women in Sparta differed from his own experience of life in Athens in 75 BCE. This complements the theory that modern historians believe the status of women in Spartan was unique to Sparta and would have been extremely uncommon in any other Hellenic polis.…
What did Lysistrata do to women?
Leaving their traditional roles as wives and daughters merely gave them temporary power in a world that will always be governed by men. On another side, Lysistrata was a true woman of power that changed the role women played during the fifth century. She acted and participated in activities that women had never been a part of. Lysistrata showed that women were educated on political issues but never had the opportunity to voice opinions because they were silenced by their husbands. Men may hold all the power in Athenian society, but they lack the common sense and peaceful nature that women have.…
Who is Elisa in The Little Mermaid?
The story revolves around a girl named Elisa who is like an accessory to her husband and the society. Elisa is smart, adventurous and was a beautiful girl. “Her face was eager and mature and handsome” (John Steinbeck pg. 6) She had all the features that a woman in today’s society would want, yet society didn’t care for that and saw a woman as a simple house wife.…
Did Sparta women own land?
Unlike, Athens women, Sparta women were allowed to read and write and have an education. But women of Sparta were not able to own any land or sue anyone under no circumstances. Spartan women had a reputation of having an independent and confident nature. The women of Sparta felt they were very fortunate to be the mothers and wives of rich warriors. The women were free to be in charge of almost everything that did not involve the army.…
How old were girls when they were kept apart in Sparta?
Girls: Girls stayed at home until they were 18 years old. This was primarily so that they were fully mature when they had to marry, therefore increasing the chance of a strong healthy Spartan baby. Boys and girls were kept apart from the age of 7.
Why did Sparta women wear short dresses?
Female Spartans wore short dresses with slits down the sides for practicality and improved mobility. Females in Sparta had much more influence and power than in Athens and other city-states. ATHENS. Women should not be heard. Men: Men in Ancient Athens were the only real citizens. Women, children and slaves were considered below men.
Why did Sparta boys leave their homes?
Boys: Spartan boys left their homes at 7 to be trained to become part of the army and defend Sparta. Their education was strict and focused around physical strength. Boys under 17 also learned reading, writing, dancing and singing.
What did girls learn at home?
Whilst at home, all girls learned domestic jobs such as weaving, taking care of children, embroidering, and cooking. Girls were able to attend festivals, funerals and sometimes visit neighbors.
How old were boys when they started politics in Athens?
In Athens, it was often the case for boys to reach the age of 30 before they participated in politics. It was also around this age that they usually married. Women: Women in ancient Athens had very little choices open to them.
Who were the only real citizens of Athens?
Men: Men in Ancient Athens were the only real citizens. Women, children and slaves were considered below men. Men were responsible to get the crops grown and harvested, but everyone in the family helped, unless the family had slaves to do their work for them.
What was the most important thing in Athens?
Physical education was extremely important in Athens as well as Sparta, and sports included Archery, wrestling and swimming. More wealthy were taught to ride a horse. By age 18 all boys were expected to attend military school. By age 20 they graduated.
What was the relationship between Sparta and Athens?
Interaction with other Greek states. Sparta was content to keep to itself and provided army and assistance when necessary to other states. Athens, on the other hand, wanted to control more and more of the land around them. This eventually led to war between all the Greeks.
What is the significance of Sparta and Athens?
It is a center for economic, political, financial and culture life in Greece. Athens is the symbol of freedom, art, and democracy in the conscience of the civilized world.
What was the difference between Sparta and Athenian government?
The Athenian form of electing a government was called Limited Democracy while the Spartan form was called oligarchy " (rule by a few), but it had elements of monarchy (rule by kings), democracy (through the election of council/senators), and aristocracy (rule by the upper class or land owning class). Sparta has had two rulers in recent times, who ruled until they died. On the other hand, the ruler of Athens is elected annually. Athens is said to have been the birthplace of democracy.
Why did Sparta become the protector of the Greeks?
That is why it considered itself as the protector of the Greek. On the other hand, Athens wanted to take control of more and more land in Greece. This idea eventually led to war between the Greeks.
What was the Lakonian Black Figure Kylix?
Lakonian Black-Figure Kylix; Sparta c. 570 B.C. Compared to the simple lifestyle of the Spartan people, Athenians had a very modern and open outlook. Unlike Sparta, in Athens, boys were not forced to join the army. As an Athenian, one could get a good education and could pursue several kinds of arts and sciences.
Why was Sparta an agricultural land?
Sparta was mainly an agricultural land because of its inland location. The most important imports were metals. In Sparta, men were mainly warriors; others were slaves. Their economy was mainly based on agriculture. Athens economy was dependent more upon trade. Athens became the foremost trading power of the Mediterranean by the 5th century BC.
How many rulers did Sparta have?
Sparta has had two rulers in recent times, who ruled until they died. On the other hand, the ruler of Athens is elected annually. Athens is said to have been the birthplace of democracy. Sparta was an “Oligarchy”. The Ancient Greek “oligos” translates to “few”, while “archia” means “rule” – ‘rule by the few’.
What would happen if Spartan women passed the fitness test?
If they passed their examinations, they would be assigned a husband and were allowed to return to the comforts of their own home.
Why did the Spartan women not learn to sew?
The reason why the Spartan women did not pass the time learning how to sew and cook a full-course meal was because first and foremost, the Spartan women were expected to be strong. It was thought that a strong woman would be able to produce strong, healthy offspring.
What were the boys and girls schooled on?
They were also schooled on the ins and outs of combat, developing skills that could be quite useful if the time came. When historians take a closer look at the schooling during this ancient period of time, many theories were established where the belief that the boys and girls schooling were not that different developed.
What did Spartan boys do?
The Spartan boys did endure cruel educational lessons, but don’t think that the women weren’t trained to hold their own. When a girl turned six or seven, they were sent to school just like their brothers. They spent most of their time, sleeping, training and living within the barracks of their sisterhood.
Did women have to stay in their homes in Sparta?
In most of the other Greek city-states, women were required to stay inside their homes most of their lives. In Sparta, citizen women were free to move around, and enjoyed a great deal of freedom, as their husbands did not live at home.
What are the differences between Sparta and Athens?
Main Differences Between Athens and Sparta 1 Athens is considered to be the home of western civilization. Sparta is not considered as home to any modern civilization. 2 Athens was based on a democratic form of government where people were elected on an annual basis. Sparta was based on oligarchy and had two rulers. 3 Athens core ideals were based on development, trade, intellect, and wisdom, and did not force people to join the military. Sparta philosophy was based on creating military power and made military joining compulsory. 4 Athens believed in having strong family relationships. Sparta did not believe in such a mindset though women possessed multiple rights. 5 Athens economy was based on trade. Sparta ‘s economy was based on agriculture. 6 Athens is considered as a centre of arts and learning. Sparta is not considered as such a centre.
What was Sparta's main occupation?
Sparta had an oligarchy form and had a classic military or autocratic rule. The main occupation was agriculture and people did not possess a forward-looking outlook nor devoted significant time to the intellect, ideas and philosophy. Sparta at one stage defeated Athens in the Peloponnesian War (431-404 B.C.).
What is Sparta philosophy?
The word Sparta means simple and economical. The sparta n tradition was based on military prowess. At a very young age, the boys were compulsorily being made to take military education and become paid soldiers. Discipline and battles were at the forefront of the philosophy professed by Sparta.
What were Athens' core ideals?
Athens core ideals were based on development, trade, intellect, and wisdom, and did not force people to join the military. Sparta philosophy was based on creating military power and made military joining compulsory. Athens believed in having strong family relationships.
Where is Sparta thlon?
In the modern times, apart from many other things signifying strong friendly ties between these two cities, there is a sports event titled “ Sparta thlon” which takes place every year commencing in Athens and ending in Sparta with athletes from the global community participating in the event.
What is the significance of Athens?
Athens is considered to be an originator of literature, intellect, arts, architecture, and modern culture. Athens has given birth to prominent creative and imaginative people in diverse fields such as mathematics, sciences, history etc.
Who defeated Sparta in the Peloponnesian War?
Sparta at one stage defeated Athens in the Peloponnesian War (431-404 B.C.). Sparta was defeated by Thebes at the Battle of Leuctra in 371 B.C. which ultimately led to their decline. Further battles led to the freedom of slaves. Somewhere in the early 1820s, the Greece King founded the modern city of Sparta.