Unlike a medical treatment injury, a first aid injury is an injury which only requires a single first aid treatment - and a potential follow-up visit for observational purposes. Even though some of these first aid injuries are administered by a physician, the person or people can often continue with their activities straight away.
Full Answer
What is the difference between first aid and medical treatment?
A rule of thumb is anything that does not fall under OSHA's definitions of first aid should be considered medical treatment. Keep in mind that OSHA is very specific when determining what is first aid and what is a medical treatment.
What is the difference between an MTI and a first aid injury?
Most companies and projects differentiate and measure MTI's and FAI's or first aid injuries one another, as the difference in severity warrants a different lens. Unlike a medical treatment injury, a first aid injury is an injury which only requires a single first aid treatment - and a potential follow-up visit for observational purposes.
Does OSHA require medical treatment beyond first aid?
Among OSHA’s injury reporting rules is a requirement for employers to record workplace injuries and illnesses that require “medical treatment beyond first aid.” As is often the case with compliance regulations, OSHA gives very specific meanings to the terms “medical treatment” and “first aid” In the context of workplace accidents.
What is medical treatment beyond first aid?
What is medical treatment beyond first aid? Medical treatment beyond first aid is a criteria that determines if a work-related injury or illness is OSHA recordable. Any work-related incident where the involved parties received medical treatment other than first aid is considered OSHA recordable.

What is the difference between a first aid injury and a medical treatment injury?
(i) First aid treatment is limited to a single soaking or application of cold compresses, and follow-up visits if they are limited only to observation. (ii) Medical treatment includes multiple soakings, draining of collected blood, or other treatment beyond observation.
What is considered a medical treatment?
Medical treatment means the management and care of a patient to combat disease or disorder. Medical treatment includes: All treatment not otherwise excluded (below). Using prescription medications, or use of a non-prescription drug at prescription strength.
What is medical treatment according to OSHA?
OSHA defines medical treatment as the management and care of a patient to combat a disease or disorder. OSHA's definition of medical treatment does not include visits to a physician or other licensed health care professional solely for observation, counseling, diagnostic procedures or first aid.
What is the difference between LTI and MTI?
LTI have fairly consistent performance conditions which usually include Total Shareholder Return or TSR. For MTI/STIs the variance is much greater and more specific to the company or individual.
Is first aid a medical treatment?
First aid refers to medical attention that is usually administered immediately after the injury occurs and at the location where it occurred. It often consists of a one-time, short-term treatment and requires little technology or training to administer.
How many types of medical treatments are there?
India has the unique distinction of having six recognized systems of medicine in this category. They are-Ayurveda, Siddha, Unani and Yoga, Naturopathy and Homoeopathy.
What is considered medical treatment beyond first aid OSHA?
Similarly, OSHA considers treatment beyond first aid to be medical treatment even when it is provided by someone other than a physician or other licensed health care professional.
Is medical treatment considered an OSHA recordable?
Medical treatment beyond first aid is a criteria that determines if a work-related injury or illness is OSHA recordable. Any work-related incident where the involved parties received medical treatment other than first aid is considered OSHA recordable.
What is a first aid injury OSHA?
Definition of First Aid. Cal/OSHA defines “first aid” as any one-time treatment, and any followup visit for the. purpose of observation of minor scratches, cuts, burns, splinters, or other minor industrial. injury, which do not ordinarily require medical care.
What is LTI and MTC?
RWC/MTC. 12 month safety performance for Maersk Supply Service showing the amount of Lost Time Incidents (LTI), Restricted Work Cases (RWC) & Medical Treatment Cases (MTC), as well as 12 month rolling Lost Time Incident Frequency (LTIF) and Total Recordable Cases Frequency (TRCF).
What is RO MTI LTI and FAI?
However, the use of numbers from LTI, medical treatment injury (MTI), and first aid injury (FAI) categories has become popular for examining injury/illness data because it separates out those events resulting in a lost capacity for work.
How are medical treatments injuries calculated?
You are simply combining all of the recorded fatalities, lost time injuries, cases or alternate work and other injuries requiring medical treatment by a medical professional, multiplying that number by 1,000,000, and then dividing that single number by the total number of employee hours worked or 'manhours'.
What does OSHA consider first aid?
First aid often refers to one-time, short-term medical attention that is usually administered immediately after the injury occurs . It includes cleaning minor cuts or scrapes, applying bandages, use of non-prescription medicine at a non-prescription strength, and hot or cold therapy.
What is medical treatment beyond first aid?
Medical treatment beyond first aid is a criteria that determines if a work-related injury or illness is OSHA recordable. Any work-related incident where the involved parties received medical treatment other than first aid is considered OSHA recordable. Keep in mind, however, it is not the only criterion that determines if an injury is OSHA recordable.
What is medical treatment?
In contrast, OSHA defines medical treatment as the management and care of a patient to combat disease or disorder, often requiring a health care professional. A rule of thumb is anything that does not fall under OSHA's definitions of first aid should be considered medical treatment.
Do you have to record an injury in OSHA 300?
OSHA requires companies to record work-related incidents if they involve medical treatment beyond first aid. You do NOT have to record the injury in your OSHA 300 form if you only administer first aid. As such, knowing the difference between first aid and medical treatment beyond first aid will help you improve the accuracy ...
Is it necessary to document first aid cases?
First aid cases are not required to be documented, even when they involve a health care professional.
Is non prescription medication considered medical?
The use of non-prescription drugs at prescription strength is considered medical treatment by OSHA. However, for recordkeeping purposes, it's important to know medical treatment doesn't include visits to a licensed health care professional solely for observation, counseling, diagnostic procedures or first aid.
What is considered first aid?
First aid includes any one-time treatment, and follow-up visit for the purpose of observation, of minor injuries such as, cuts, scratches, first degree burns and splinters. Ointments, salves, antiseptics, and dressings to minor injuries are considered to be first aid .
What is first aid treatment?
(i) First aid treatment is limited to cleaning or flushing the surface, soaking, applying cold compresses, antiseptics or nonprescription medications, and bandaging on the first visit, and follow-up visits restricted to observation, changing bandages, or additional cleaning. Most first degree burns are amenable to first aid treatment.
What is considered medical treatment?
(a) Medical treatment includes, but is not limited to, the suturing of any wound, treatment of fractures, application of a cast or other professional means of immobilizing an injured part of the body, treatment of infection arising out of an injury, treatment of bruise by the drainage of blood, surgical removal of dead or damaged skin (debridement), amputation or permanent loss of use of any part of the body, treatment of second and third degree burns. Procedures which are diagnostic in nature are not considered by themselves to constitute medical treatments. Visits to a physician, physical examinations, X-ray examinations, and hospitalization for observations, where no evidence of injury or illness is found and no medical treatment given, do not in themselves constitute medical treatment. Procedures which are preventive in nature also are not considered by themselves to constitute medical treatment. Tetanus and flu shots are considered preventative in nature. First aid includes any one-time treatment, and follow-up visit for the purpose of observation, of minor injuries such as, cuts, scratches, first degree burns and splinters. Ointments, salves, antiseptics, and dressings to minor injuries are considered to be first aid .
Do physical examinations constitute medical treatment?
Visits to a physician, physical examinations, X-ray examinations, and hospitalization for observations, where no evidence of injury or illness is found and no medical treatment given, do not in themselves constitute medical treatment.
When an employee is injured or suffers illness from a work-related incident, should your top priority be to administer?
When an employee is injured or suffers illness from a work-related incident, your top priority should always be to administer whatever care is needed immediately. Often, your next step is to record the injury or illness in your OSHA incident log.
What is medical treatment?
OSHA defines medical treatment as the management and care of a patient to combat a disease or disorder. OSHA’s definition of medical treatment does not include visits to a physician or other licensed health care professional solely for observation, counseling, diagnostic procedures or first aid.
What type of care is not listed in bullet points?
Any type of care not listed in the bullet points above constitutes medical treatment and must be recorded. To help determine whether an injury or illness is work-related and needs to be recorded, use OSHA's Recordkeeping Advisor.
Do you have to record an injury in OSHA?
If you only administer first aid, you do not have to record the injury or illness. Knowing the difference will help you improve the accuracy of your OSHA logs and reduce over-reporting.
Is first aid considered medical?
The line between first aid and medical treatment can be blurry. For example, using nonprescription medication at prescription strength is considered medical treatment, as is using wound closing devices such as sutures and staples. Devices with rigid stays or other systems designed to immobilize parts of the body, and physical therapy or chiropractic treatment are also considered medical treatment, not first aid. Any type of care not listed in the bullet points above constitutes medical treatment and must be recorded.
What is first aid injury?
Unlike a medical treatment injury, a first aid injury is an injury which only requires a single first aid treatment - and a potential follow-up visit for observational purposes. Even though some of these first aid injuries are administered by a physician, the person or people can often continue with their activities straight away.
What is medical treatment injury?
A medical treatment injury or MTI is defined as any injury or disease which resulted in a treatment from a physician or other medical personnel under the order of a physician. Most companies and projects differentiate and measure MTI's and FAI's or first aid injuries one another, ...
What is the frequency of medical treatment?
Medical treatment injury frequency rate is simply the rate at which medical treatment injuries have occurred over a specific period of time, usually standardised into MTI per million hours worked or per 100 full-time workers during a one year period.
Why is it so hard to get MTI numbers?
It can be difficult getting MTI numbers from many companies or industries, partly because many first aid injuries and medical treatment injuries are dealt with solely internally and tracked internally, and partly because there are a number of other metrics which authorities care about too, like the lost time injury frequency rate.
What is the difference between medical treatment and lost time?
The difference between medical treatment injuries and lost time injures is that lost time injuries refer to injuries which result in an employee or worker being absent from at least one full day of work - not including the day in which the injury was sustained. So while MTI's require medical treatment, the worker does not have to take a day ...
Why are construction companies having higher MTIFR numbers?
Construction companies have some of the higher MTIFR numbers, because the industry is notoriously dangerous and a medical treatment injury can be picked up from any number of activities or circumstances. What is interesting about the numbers as well, is that you can see the improvements made to MTI over the course ...
Why is it important to lower medical treatment injuries?
Lowering medical treatment injuries is a crucial part of health and safety progress for all companies, and like everything else, that starts with focusing on safety inputs - and lowering the number of every day hazards, near misses and accidents involved in conducting work.
What is first aid?
First aid refers to medical attention that is usually administered immediately after the injury occurs and at the location where it occurred. It often consists of a one-time, short-term treatment and requires little technology or training to administer.
Do nurses have to report accidents?
Although the registered nurse is a health care professional, the employer does not have to report the accident because the worker simply received first aid. The selected references below provide more information on first aid. Medical and First Aid - OSHA Standards. OSHA Safety and Health Topics Page. Provides formal OSHA definitions of first aid ...
Does OSHA require first aid cases to be documented?
OSHA's revised recordkeeping rule, which went into effect January 1, 2002, does not require first aid cases to be documented. For example: A worker goes to the first-aid room and has a dressing applied to a minor cut by a registered nurse.
