Treatment FAQ

what is the definition of hormonal treatment

by Antone Franecki Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Hormone therapy or hormonal therapy is the use of hormones in medical treatment. Treatment with hormone antagonists may also be referred to as hormonal therapy or antihormone therapy.

Full Answer

What are the pros and cons of hormone therapy?

endocrine therapy treatment of disease by means of hormones; called also hormonal or hormone therapy.

What you can expect from hormone therapy?

Hormone therapy is considered a systemic treatment because the hormones they target circulate in the body. The drugs used in hormone therapy travel throughout the body to target and find the hormones. This makes it different from treatments that affect only a certain part of body, like most types of surgery and radiation therapy.

What to expect during hormone therapy?

a: the administration of hormones especially to increase diminished levels in the body especially: hormone replacement therapy b : therapy involving the use of drugs or surgical procedures to suppress the production of or to inhibit the effects of a hormone (such as estrogen or testosterone) hormone therapy to treat breast or prostate cancer

Who should consider hormone therapy?

Mar 29, 2021 · Hormone therapy: Treatment of disease or symptoms with synthetic or naturally derived hormones. The term is most commonly used to describe use of medications containing both estrogen and progestogen to reduce or stop short-term changes associated with the perimenopause.

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What is considered hormonal treatment?

Hormone therapy is used to treat cancers that use hormones to grow, such as some prostate and breast cancers. Hormone therapy is a cancer treatment that slows or stops the growth of cancer that uses hormones to grow. Hormone therapy is also called hormonal therapy, hormone treatment, or endocrine therapy.Apr 29, 2015

What does hormone treatment do?

Hormone replacement therapy is medication that contains female hormones. You take the medication to replace the estrogen that your body stops making during menopause. Hormone therapy is most often used to treat common menopausal symptoms, including hot flashes and vaginal discomfort.

Whats the definition of hormonal?

Definition of hormonal

1 : of, relating to, utilizing, or produced by hormones hormonal changes hormonal therapy. 2 : markedly influenced or affected by hormones (such as sex hormones) : exhibiting behavior characteristic of increasing or fluctuating hormone levels moody hormonal teenagers.

When is hormone therapy recommended?

When is hormone therapy used for breast cancer? Hormone therapy is often used after surgery (as adjuvant therapy) to help reduce the risk of the cancer coming back. Sometimes it is started before surgery (as neoadjuvant therapy). It is usually taken for at least 5 years.Oct 27, 2021

Why is hormone therapy recommended?

Hormones help certain types of breast, prostate, and some other cancers to grow. If you have one of them, your doctor may recommend hormone therapy to slow the cancer's growth or stop it from spreading. Hormone therapy is also called hormonal therapy, hormone treatment, or endocrine therapy.Jul 28, 2020

What are the 7 hormones?

The following types of hormones are key players in how your body functions and can affect your health in multiple ways.
  • Estrogen. Estrogen is one of the key female sex hormones, but men have estrogen too. ...
  • Progesterone. ...
  • Testosterone. ...
  • Insulin. ...
  • Cortisol. ...
  • Growth Hormone. ...
  • Adrenaline. ...
  • Thyroid Hormones.

What is another word for hormonal?

Hormonal Synonyms - WordHippo Thesaurus.
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What is another word for hormonal?
developmentalage-linked
age-relatedchild-development
growth-related

What are the classification of hormones?

Hormones can be classified according to their chemical nature, mechanism of action, nature of action, their effects, and stimulation of Endocrine glands. i. This category of hormones are divided to six classes, they are hormones steroid; amines; peptide; protein; glycoprotein and eicosanoid.

What is hormone therapy?

Credit: iStock. Hormone therapy is a cancer treatment that slows or stops the growth of cancer that uses hormones to grow. Hormone therapy is also called hormonal therapy, hormone treatment, or endocrine therapy.

Does hormone therapy help prostate cancer?

Ease cancer symptoms. Hormone therapy may be used to reduce or prevent symptoms in men with prostate cancer who are not able to have surgery or radiation therapy.

How to treat prostate cancer?

Treat cancer. Hormone therapy can lessen the chance that cancer will return or stop or slow its growth. Ease cancer symptoms. Hormone therapy may be used to reduce or prevent symptoms in men with prostate cancer who are not able to have surgery or radiation therapy .

Can genetic testing help with prostate cancer?

Genetic Test May Help Predict Whether Prostat e Cancer Will Spread. The test may help determine whether to treat with hormone therapy. When used with other treatments, hormone therapy can: Make a tumor smaller before surgery or radiation therapy. This is called neoadjuvant therapy. Lower the risk that cancer will come back after the main treatment. ...

Can hormone therapy cause side effects?

Because hormone therapy blocks your body’s ability to produce hormones or interferes with how hormones behave, it can cause unwanted side effects. The side effects you have will depend on the type of hormone therapy you receive and how your body responds to it.

Do you need a mammogram if you have breast cancer?

You will have regular mammograms, though you probably won’t need a mammogram of a reconstructed breast.

Is hormone therapy a systemic treatment?

A few other cancers can be treated with hormone therapy, too. Hormone therapy is considered a systemic treatment because the hormones they target circulate in the body. The drugs used in hormone therapy travel throughout the body to target and find the hormones.

Why is hormone therapy used?

Hormone therapy is mostly used to treat certain kinds of breast cancer and prostate cancer that depend on sex hormones to grow. A few other cancers can be treated with hormone therapy, too. Hormone therapy is considered a systemic treatment because the hormones they target circulate in the body. The drugs used in hormone therapy travel ...

How does hormone therapy help cancer?

Alter the hormone so it doesn't work like it should. Hormone therapy can be used to: Treat a certain kind of cancer by stopping or slowing its growth. Lessen symptoms related to a certain type of cancer.

Where do you give hormone injections?

Some types of hormone therapy are injections given in the arm, leg, or hip. These are called intramuscular (or IM) injections. There are also types that are given just under the skin of the abdomen (belly). These are called subcutaneous (SC or sub-Q) injections. How often they are given depends on the drug and type of cancer being treated. The injections might be given in your treatment center or doctor's office. Sometimes patients are taught to give their own injections or a caregiver can be taught to give them.

What are some examples of hormones?

For example, some parts of the body rely on sex hormones, such as estrogen, testosterone, and progesterone, to function properly. There are other types of hormones in our bodies, too, such as thyroid hormones, cortisol, adrenaline, and insulin. Different types of hormones are made by different organs or glands.

What is the treatment for breast cancer?

Treating cancer with hormones is called hormone therapy, hormonal therapy, or endocrine therapy. Hormone therapy is mostly used to treat certain kinds of breast cancer ...

What are the different types of estrogen receptor modulators?

Selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs), such as tamoxifen and raloxifene. Luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) agonists, such as goserelin, and leuprolide. Aromatase inhibitors (AIs), such as letrozole, anastrozole, and exemestane. See Hormone Therapy for Endometrial Cancer to learn more.

Definition of hormone therapy

c : the administration or use of sex hormones (such as estrogen or testosterone) or other agents (such as antiandrogens) to suppress or induce the development of certain secondary sex characteristics to better align with the gender identity of a transgender or gender nonconforming individual Many transgender people take lifelong hormone therapy … — Carina Storrs.

Examples of hormone therapy in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web The study also found prior to hormone therapy, the transgender women did fewer push-ups than cisgender men. — Rachel Axon, USA TODAY, 1 Aug. 2021 The physical transformation due to hormone therapy was impossible to hide. — Edgar Thompson, orlandosentinel.com, 27 June 2021

Medical Definition of hormone therapy

c : the administration or use of sex hormones or other agents (as antiandrogens) to suppress or induce the development of certain secondary sex characteristics to better align with the gender identity of an individual Many transgender people take lifelong hormone therapy … — Carina Storrs

What is hormone therapy?

See additional information. Hormone therapy: Treatment of disease or symptoms with synthetic or naturally derived hormones. The term is most commonly used to describe use of medications containing both estrogen and progestogen to reduce or stop short-term changes associated with the perimenopause.

Why is hormone therapy used for cancer?

In the more general sense, hormone therapy may be used to treat some forms of cancer, taking advantage of the fact that certain cancers depend on hormones to grow . It may also be used for thyroid disorders, and illnesses associated with hormone production or use.

Does MedicineNet provide medical advice?

MedicineNet does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. See additional information. Hormone therapy: Treatment of disease or symptoms with synthetic or naturally derived hormones. The term is most commonly used to describe use of medications containing both estrogen and progestogen to reduce or stop short-term changes associated ...

How does hormone therapy work?

Hormone therapy (also called hormonal therapy, hormone treatment, or endocrine therapy) slows or stops the growth of hormone-sensitive tumors by blocking the body’s ability to produce hormones or by interfering with effects of hormones on breast cancer cells. Tumors that are hormone insensitive do not have hormone receptors ...

Does hormone therapy affect breast cancer?

These two types of therapy produce opposite effects: hormone therapy for breast cancer blocks the growth of HR-positive breast cancer, whereas MHT can stimulate the growth of HR-positive breast cancer. For this reason, when a woman taking MHT is diagnosed with HR-positive breast cancer she is usually asked to stop that therapy.

Which hormone is produced by the ovaries?

The hormones estrogen and progesterone are produced by the ovaries in premenopausal women and by some other tissues, including fat and skin, in both premenopausal and postmenopausal women and in men. Estrogen promotes the development and maintenance of female sex characteristics and the growth of long bones.

How to treat hormone sensitive breast cancer?

Several strategies are used to treat hormone-sensitive breast cancer: Blocking ovarian function: Because the ovaries are the main source of estrogen in premenopausal women, estrogen levels in these women can be reduced by eliminating or suppressing ovarian function. Blocking ovarian function is called ovarian ablation.

What are the hormones that affect the body?

Hormones are substances that function as chemical messengers in the body. They affect the actions of cells and tissues at various locations in the body, often reaching their targets through the bloodstream. The hormones estrogen and progesterone are produced by the ovaries in premenopausal women and by some other tissues, including fat and skin, ...

What are the receptors in breast cancer?

Hormone-sensitive breast cancer cells contain proteins called hormone receptors ( estrogen receptors, or ERs, and progesterone receptors, or PRs) that become activated when hormones bind to them. The activated receptors cause changes in the expression of specific genes, which can stimulate cell growth.

What are some examples of aromatase inhibitors?

Examples of aromatase inhibitors approved by the FDA are anastrozole (Arimidex) and letrozole (Femara), both of which temporarily inactivate aromatase, and exemestane (Aromasin), which permanently inactivates aromatase.

What is hormone replacement therapy?

By Mayo Clinic Staff. Hormone replacement therapy is medication that contains female hormones. You take the medication to replace the estrogen that your body stops making during menopause. Hormone therapy is most often used to treat common menopausal symptoms, including hot flashes and vaginal discomfort.

Does hormone therapy help with bone loss?

Hormone therapy has also been proved to prevent bone loss and reduce fracture in postmenopausal women. However, there are risks associated with using hormone therapy. These risks depend on the type of hormone therapy, the dose, how long the medication is taken and your individual health risks. For best results, hormone therapy should be tailored ...

What is the best treatment for menopause?

Hormone therapy is most often used to treat common menopausal symptoms, including hot flashes and vaginal discomfort. Hormone therapy has also been proved to prevent bone loss and reduce fracture in postmenopausal women. However, there are risks associated with using hormone therapy. These risks depend on the type of hormone therapy, the dose, ...

How often should hormones be reevaluated?

For best results, hormone therapy should be tailored to each person and reevaluated every so often to be sure the benefits still outweigh the risks.

What is systemic estrogen?

Systemic estrogen — which comes in pill, skin patch, ring, gel, cream or spray form — typically contains a higher dose of estrogen that is absorbed throughout the body. It can be used to treat any of the common symptoms of menopause. Low-dose vaginal products.

What is low dose estrogen?

Low-dose vaginal preparations of estrogen — which come in cream, tablet or ring form — minimize the amount of estrogen absorbed by the body. Because of this, low-dose vaginal preparations are usually only used to treat the vaginal and urinary symptoms of menopause.

Can you take estrogen with a hysterectomy?

If you have had your u terus removed (hysterectomy), you may not need to take progestin.

What is HT therapy?

Hormone therapy (HT) uses one or more hormones to treat symptoms of menopause. HT uses estrogen, progestin (a type of progesterone), or both. Sometimes testosterone is also added.

What is the treatment for menopause?

Types of hormone therapy. Hormone therapy (HT) uses one or more hormones to treat symptoms of menopause. HT uses estrogen, progestin (a type of progesterone), or both. Sometimes testosterone is also added.

Does HT cause anxiety?

Anxiety. Moodiness. Less interest in sex. After menopause, your body stops making estrogen and progesterone. HT can treat menopause symptoms that bother you. HT does have some risks. It may increase your risk for: Blood clots. Breast cancer.

Is HT safe for menopause?

Breast cancer. Heart disease. Stroke. Gallstones. Despite these concerns, for many women, HT is a safe way to treat menopause symptoms. Currently, experts are unclear on how long you should take HT.

Can you take HT for menopause?

Despite these concerns, for many women, HT is a safe way to treat menopause symptoms. Currently, experts are unclear on how long you should take HT. Some professional groups suggest that you can take HT for menopause symptoms for longer periods if there is not medical reason to discontinue the medicine.

How long does it take to take estrogen and progestin?

Cyclic hormone therapy is often recommended when you start menopause. You take estrogen as a pill or use it in patch form for 25 days. Progestin is added between days 10 and 14. You use estrogen and progestin together for the remainder of the 25 days. You don't take any hormones for 3 to 5 days.

How long does it take for a woman to stop bleeding?

Most women stop bleeding within 1 year. Your doctor may prescribe other medicines if you have severe symptoms or have a high risk of osteoporosis. For example, you may also take testosterone, a male hormone, to improve your sex drive.

What is hormonal therapy?

hormonal therapy ( hormone therapy) endocrine therapy. hormone replacement therapy the administration of hormones to correct a deficiency; usually used to denote estrogen replacement therapy occurring after menopause. host modulating therapy efforts to control periodontal disease by directly targeting the host response;

What is endocrine therapy?

endocrine therapy treatment of disease by means of hormones; called also hormonal or hormone therapy. estrogen replacement therapy administration of an estrogen to treat estrogen deficiency, such as that occurring after menopause; there are a number of indications, including the prevention of postmenopausal osteoporosis and coronary artery disease, ...

What is activity therapy in nursing?

activity therapy in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as the prescription of and assistance with specific physical, cognitive, social, and spiritual activities to increase the range, frequency, or duration of an individual's (or group's) activity.

What is animal assisted therapy?

animal-assisted therapy in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as the purposeful use of animals to provide affection, attention, diversion, and relaxation. anticoagulant therapy see anticoagulant therapy. antineoplastic therapy see antineoplastic therapy.

What is antineoplastic therapy?

antineoplastic therapy see antineoplastic therapy. antiplatelet therapy the use of platelet inhibitors such as aspirin, dipyridamole, or sulfinpyrazone, to inhibit platelet adhesion or aggregation and so prevent thrombosis, alter the course of atherosclerosis, or prolong vascular graft patency.

What is aversive therapy?

aversion therapy ( aversive therapy) a form of behavior therapy that uses aversive conditioning, pairing undesirable behavior or symptoms with unpleasant stimulation in order to reduce or eliminate the behavior of symptoms. The term is sometimes used synonymously with aversive conditioning.

What is the treatment for pulmonary tuberculosis?

collapse therapy a formerly common treatment for pulmonary tuberculosis in which the diseased lung was collapsed in order to immobilize it and allow it to rest. pneumonolysis and thoracoplasty are methods still sometimes used to collapse a lung and allow access during thoracic surgery.

What are the functions of hormones?

Some of these functions include: Rate of heartbeat. Rate of metabolism. Appetite. Circadian rhythm (sleep cycles) Reproductive cycles. Growth and development. Body temperature.

What is hormonal imbalance?

Hormonal Imbalance - Everything You Need to Know. Hormonal imbalance is a condition that occurs when there are too many or too little hormones in the bloodstream. Hormones play a very important role in the body, hence, even a small imbalance can cause major repercussions throughout the body.

What is the term for a condition where there are too many or too little hormones in the blood?

Hormonal imbalance is a condition that occurs when there are too many or too little hormones in the bloodstream. Hormones play a very important role in the body, hence, even a small imbalance can cause major repercussions throughout the body.

What is the name of the gland that produces hormones?

The human body has several endocrine glands, each producing its own specific hormones. These endocrine glands are: Endocrine Gland. Hormone (s) produced.

Can hormones affect men?

Hormones can affect men and women almost equally, however, certain hormones are produced only during certain events and in certain sex. For example, the human chorionic gonadotropin hormone is produced by women and is secreted only during pregnancy.

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