Treatment FAQ

what is the cost for radioiodine treatment for feline hyperthyroidism.

by Prof. Kenyatta Daugherty DDS Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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The cost of any treatment for feline hyperthyroidism is significant. The cost for radio iodine therapy is generally a total fee of $1500- $1550, depending on the I131 dosage required for your cat's treatment. This includes the radio iodine itself, the cost of hospitalization, food, litter, and monitoring.

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How much does radioiodine therapy cost for cats?

Is radioiodine therapy expensive? The cost of any treatment for feline hyperthyroidism is significant. The cost for radio iodine therapy is generally a total fee of $1500- $1550, depending on the I131 dosage required for your cat's treatment. This includes the radio iodine itself, the cost of hospitalization, food, litter, and monitoring.

How much does it cost to treat hyperthyroidism in cats?

Costs $1500-$2000 for one surgery. Is often performed in two surgeries. Leaves thyroid tissue in the chest where the tumor can recur. Leaves many cats still needing I-131 therapy, even after undergoing one or more surgeries. As you can see, Radioiodine therapy is the clear treatment of choice and the only consistent cure for Feline Hyperthyroidism.

Can radio iodine treat hyperthyroidism in cats?

Radio iodine (radioactive iodine) will also cure the hyperthyroid condition. The procedure for this treatment is relatively simple, consisting of a single oral dose. Why would radio iodine be used instead of medicine or surgery? Medical therapy will work for some cats, but there can be several reasons it may not be the best choice.

What is the best medication for hyperthyroidism in cats?

Radioactive Iodine (I-131) therapy for feline hyperthyroidism is very effective, has few side effects, is a one-time treatment in over 95% of cats with hyperthyroidism, and does not require administration of pills or anesthesia.

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Is the cost of radioactive iodine treatment for hyperthyroidism?

A radioactive iodine treatment costs about $390 to $750 for an average dose, according to a February 2011 article[1] published in the New England Journal of Medicine, but patients at ThyroidBoard.com report[2] total costs of $4,000 or more, including hospital and radiologist fees.

How much does thyroid treatment for cats cost?

Medications can cost $1 - $2 per day or approximately $350 to $700 per year. Monitoring side effects and dosage adjustments mandates that cats be re-examined and have blood tests repeated every 3-6 months.

How much does surgery for hyperthyroidism in cats cost?

Surgery: Approximately $1,800-2,500+ May require multiple surgeries. Treatment with radioactive iodine may still be recommended, even after multiple surgeries. This includes necessary exams and laboratory testing to ensure thyroid levels and organ function are optimal.

How long can a cat live after radioactive iodine treatment?

“Studies have shown that cats treated with I-131 live longer than those treated with pills,” added Mosenco, citing a study where I-131-treated cats lived an average of four to five years following treatment, versus an average of only two years for cats on medication.

What is the most effective treatment for feline hyperthyroidism?

When available, radioactive iodine therapy is the treatment of choice for cats with hyperthyroidism. During treatment, radioactive iodine is administered as an injection and is quickly absorbed into the bloodstream.

What is the life expectancy of a cat with hyperthyroidism?

The median survival times reported are 25 (iodine 131 treatment),1 24 (radioiodine treatment),2 and 48 months (iodine 131 treatment),3 with a more recent paper citing 14 months (carbimazole or methimazole treatment alone or in combination with thyroidectomy).

How much does radioactive iodine treatment cost for cats in UK?

£2545.00The current cost of treatment is £2545.00 inc VAT. This cost is essentially a 'package deal' covering pre-treatment investigations, the treatment itself and hospitalisation for 10 days, after which time your cat can be discharged if you can limit the time spent in direct contact with your cat for a further 18 days.

What are the long term side effects of radioactive iodine for cats?

There are almost no side effects from radioiodine treatment. When your cat returns home, there may be a readjustment period while your cat's thyroid returns to normal function. Your cat may be quieter and less active . This is due to the metabolic rate returning to normal.

How long to stay away from pets after radioactive iodine?

Here are some ways to minimize radiation risks to other people (and pets) after you have had RAI treatment: Stay at least six feet away from other people, including members of the public, family members, and co-workers, for three to 11 days.

Can feline hyperthyroidism return after radioactive iodine?

Most hyperthyroid cats respond fully to a single injection with radio-iodine. Their hyperthyroidism won't come back, and they don't need ongoing medication. Most cats respond to treatment within weeks, although some take up to 6 months to gain the full benefit.

Should I put my cat down with hyperthyroidism?

When to put a cat to sleep with hyperthyroidism is a heartbreaking decision. If your cat is in pain and has lost a lot of weight or declining health, then it may be time to consider euthanasia. If your cat, however, is still relatively healthy and comfortable, then you may want to wait a little longer.

Can my cat be around other cats after radioactive iodine treatment?

GUIDELINES FOR CAT OWNERS AFTER RADIOIODINE THERAPY. Cats treated with radioiodine (I-131) have a low level of radioactivity following discharge from the hospital. This level is sufficiently low that complete isolation of the cat from people is not required.

How is radioiodine given to cats?

The radioiodine is given as a single dose on the first hospital day. After the treatment is administered, your cat is placed in isolation. In this case, isolation means keeping your cat in a separate facility, away from other animals not receiving this treatment.

What is the condition of a cat that is hyperthyroid?

In cats, this usually results from adenomatous hyperplasia or adenoma (benig n tumor) of the thyroid gland. Carcinoma (cancer) is a very rare cause of hyperthyroidism in cats.

How long does it take for hyperthyroidism to go away in cats?

If hyperthyroidism persists for longer than 3-6 months after treatment, re-treatment with radioiodine is generally recommended to cure the disorder. Virtually all cats that remain hyperthyroid after the first treatment are cured by the second treatment.

What is the name of the iodine that is made radioactive?

Radioiodine I131 is a form of iodine that has been made radioactive. In its radioactive state, it undergoes a natural process (decay) in which it gives off radiation. The radiation given off consists of three types: alpha, beta and gamma.

What is iodine used for?

Iodine is an element required for normal health. In the body, it is used primarily by the thyroid gland (located in the neck) to produce the thyroid hormones (T4 and T3 are the two major thyroid hormones). Radioiodine I131 is a form of iodine that has been made radioactive.

How to treat hyperthyroidism?

Hyperthyroidism can be treated medically, surgically, or with radioiodine. Medical treatment consists of administration of methimazole (Tapazole) two times daily. Methimazole treatment will usually control hyperthyroidism, but is not a cure. (i.e.

Where does radioiodine accumulate?

When taken into the body, a large percentage of radioiodine accumulates in the thyroid gland. The remainder of the I131 is excreted in the urine and feces. Once the radioiodine is taken up by the thyroid gland (or thyroid tumor in a hyperthyroid cat), the gamma rays and beta particles are released.

How does I-131 work for cats?

The i-131 then collects in the thyroid gland and gets to work. Cats do not need to stay in the veterinary practice for extended periods of time, usually they are released within four days of receiving the vaccination. In addition, they do not need anesthesia and their thyroid generally returns to normal function within four to six weeks.

What happens if you have too much thyroid hormone in your fetus?

Feline hyperthyroidism is a condition in which the thyroid gland produces too much thyroid hormone leading to severe weight loss, excessive thirst and hunger and an increase in heart rate. Untreated hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid) can lead to heart failure if left untreated.

Can you see a cat with radioiodine?

You will not be allowed to see your pet until the animal is released from the veterinary clinic. Once you take your pet home, it is recommended that pet owners not share their bed with the cat or allow the cat to sit on their lap for three weeks, especially for pregnant women and children. In addition, rubber gloves must be worn while cleaning kitty litter bins.

How much does radioiodine treatment cost for a cat?

What Is The Cost of Radioiodine Treatment? The total cost of the treatment is $1390 to $1690 which includes a consultation/physical examination ($95) by one of our veterinarians, and radioiodine treatment and hospitalization ($1295-1595).

How many times can a cat receive radioiodine?

A hyperthyroid person having radioiodine treatment typically receives up to up ten times the dose your cat will receive, goes home the same day treatment was given, and contact restrictions are limited to a day or two.

What is the T4 level in cats?

Cats with a T4 (thyroid hormone) level of 12 or higher . Cats with this severe degree of hyperthyroidism may have heart issues and/or other complications from this level of thyroid hormone and this location is connected to a full-service veterinary hospital.

How long can a cat stay in the hospital?

Cats will remain in the hospital as little as one night and as long as 10 nights.

What is considered a medical fragile cat?

Cats that are considered "medically fragile", i.e. have additional illnesses effecting the heart, the kidneys, etc. which is more likely in senior cats. Feral cats or cats requiring sedation to be examined. Cats with a T4 (thyroid hormone) level of 12 or higher.

Can you sleep with a cat?

Do not allow children or pregnant women to have contact with your cat. To minimize your lifetime cumulative exposure, we advise you against sleeping with your cat. These precautions seem like my cat is hazardous to me.

Can you treat hyperthyroidism in cats?

If your cat has significant kidney failure, advanced heart failure or a malignant cancer, we can resolve the hyperthyroidism, but may be unable to make your cat better by treating the hyperthyroidism alone and you may not want to treat your cat due to the poor prognosis of the other disease processes.

Can cats have surgery for hyperthyroidism?

Hypothyroid cats are on medication for the rest of their lives, too. Thomas: And surgery may not be a cure because kitties with hyperthyroidism can have thyroid tissue growing in other parts of the body. That happens if the hyperthyroidism is caused by cancerous cells that spread beyond the thyroid glands.

Does Siouxsie have radioactive iodine?

Thomas: Well, Kim, Mama did choose to do radioactive iodine therapy for Siouxsie, and she says she’s glad she did it. Bella: Radioactive iodine therapy, also known as I-131 therapy, is designed to kill overactive thyroid tissue while leaving the normal thyroid tissue alone. Thomas: It works because the thyroid gland depends on iodine ...

What is the I-131 in cats?

General Information about Feline Hyperthyroidism and I-131 Therapy in Cats. Cat hyperthyroidism is a commonly diagnosed endocrine pathology in older cats. It is caused by a tumor that produces too much feline thyroid hormone. The disease is usually fatal if left untreated. Feline Hyperthyroidism may be treated with medicine, surgery, ...

Does thyro cat damage other tissue?

Does not damage other tissue or organs, including the parathyroid glands. Does not have harmful side effects. Returns thyroid function to normal usually within one month. Is cost effective. Thyro-Cat is an approved specialty facility with State Department of Health and Nuclear Regulatory Commission for use of I-131.

Can Iodine be used for hyperthyroidism in cats?

Surgery may not be effective in removing all of the affected thyroid tissue causing feline hyperthyroidism. Radioactive Iodine (I-131) therapy for feline hyperthyroidism is very effective, has few side effects, is a one-time treatment in over 95% of cats with hyperthyroidism, and does not require administration of pills or anesthesia.

Can cats take tapazole?

The disease is usually fatal if left untreated. Medical therapy for feline hyperthyroidism (methimazole - Tapazole®) is required daily, is a life-long treatment, and does not cure the cat's hyperthyroid condition. The difficulties associated with giving pills to cats often causes stress to both the animal and owner.

Can Iodine 131 be used on cats?

The I-131 hyperthyroid cat treatment is absorbed quickly into the cat's bloodstream and the diseased thyroid tissue. Once in the thyroid, it destroys the overactive portions of the thyroid gland. Radioactive Iodine I-131 feline hyperthyroidism treatment has the following advantages over medical and surgical treatments for feline hyperthyroidism:

Is I-131 safe for cats?

It is as easy as one injection just under the skin, much like a routine feline vaccine. I-131 is safe and effective.

Is radioactive iodine therapy expensive?

The cost of radioactive iodine therapy is similar to the other forms of therapy, and is often less expensive when compared to long term medical therapy or the higher probability of a required second surgery. Prior to making a final decision relative to initiating the I-131 hyperthyroidism therapy, all cats are screened closely for the presence ...

How to treat hyperthyroid cats?

Hyperthyroid cats suffer overactive thyroid glands, circulating too much thyroid hormone through their system and affecting nearly every organ. Radioactive iodine therapy offers a cure through a simple injection that returns thyroid function to normal levels. However, because your cat will be radioactive for several days after receiving the shot, precautions must be taken during and after the treatment. While the treatment is fairly expensive, over the long term it could be cheaper than medication and is on a par with surgical treatment.

How long does a cat stay radioactive after a shot?

However, because your cat will be radioactive for several days after receiving the shot, precautions must be taken during and after the treatment. While the treatment is fairly expensive, over the long term it could be cheaper than medication and is on a par with surgical treatment.

How long can you leave a cat at a vet?

Since you'll have to leave your cat at the facility for several days or more, it's not a question of dropping him off at a distant veterinary hospital and then picking him up the next day. It requires two round-trips for you.

Is radioiodine safe for cats?

The Disadvantages of Radioiodine Therapy Treatment for Cats. Radioactive iodine therapy is becoming the treatment of choice for felines with hyperthyroidism. However, it may not be the best treatment for your particular cat. Weigh the pros and cons of various treatments and discuss options with your vet.

Can you wear protective clothing on a cat in the hospital?

He's radioactive, so it's not safe even for humans wearing protective clothing to spend too much time around him.

Can a cat eat other food if they have a thyroid problem?

It might not be an option for a frail cat who shouldn't undergo anesthesia. A prescription diet is available that lowers thyroid hormone, but for it to work your cat can't ever eat any other food.

How effective is radioiodine for cats?

We have treated cats with radioiodine at Cornell for more than 25 years. Radioiodine is safe and effective with cure rates approximately 95 - 98% with one treatment. Cats can receive a second treatment, if necessary. Radioiodine treatment avoids surgery , anesthesia, and anti-thyroid drugs.

What is the procedure to remove the thyroid gland in cats?

Surgical Treatment: Removal of the thyroid gland is a surgical procedure with a good success rate. General anesthesia is used with attendant risk and older cats may have heart, kidney or other problems that cause complications. Loss of the parathyroid gland can cause problems with calcium metabolism.

How to keep cat from getting contaminated?

Use disposable plastic gloves and litter box liners to help prevent contamination. Wash with soap and water after cleaning the litter box. All used disposable gloves should be stored with the waste—treat them as if they are contaminated. ---Please keep your cat indoors if the cat uses garden areas as a litter box.

How long after a cat is discharged from the hospital can you isolate them?

Cats treated with radioiodine (I-131) have a low level of radioactivity following discharge from the hospital. This level is sufficiently low that complete isolation of the cat from people is not required. Follow these guidelines for 3 weeks after your cat comes home to eliminate or further reduce human exposure to radiation that is emitted by the cat and by radioiodine that is excreted by the cat in urine and saliva.

How do anti-thyroid drugs work?

Anti-thyroid drugs inhibit the production of thyroxine by blocking reactions that produce the hormone. These drugs are usually effective but may be needed lifelong. As with any drug, there can be adverse reactions. These include loss of appetite, vomiting, depression, bleeding, liver problems, facial swelling and itching. Pills are given two times a day. Periodic exams are needed to check hormone levels and adjust the dosage. Long term therapy (years) is discouraged because the thyroid tumor continues to grow and eventually drugs may not work.

Where is iodine taken from cats?

The iodine is taken into the thyroid gland and incorporated into thyroxine. The majority of cats have normal hormone levels within a week or two of treatment. Hospitalization is required under the radioisotope permit issued by New York State to Cornell.

How long after a cat comes home can you let it sleep?

Follow these guidelines for 3 weeks after your cat comes home to eliminate or further reduce human exposure to radiation that is emitted by the cat and by radioiodine that is excreted by the cat in urine and saliva. ---Do not allow your cat to sit on or sleep with anyone after coming home.

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