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Learn More...What works best to get rid of hyperpigmentation?
The Best Skincare Ingredients for Hyperpigmentation
- Topical Retinoids. Outside of sunscreen, which is the best preventative treatment for all forms of skin aging, including hyperpigmentation, dermatologists agree that topical retinoids are a key tool in anyone's ...
- Glycolic Acid. ...
- Vitamin C. ...
How to effectively treat hyperpigmentation?
- Skin peels, including salicylic acid peels, to treat darkened skin areas. Skin peels are used when topical therapy fails.
- IPL (Intense Pulsed Light) therapy. These target selective dark spots only. IPL devices are used under strict supervision under a trained physician.
- Laser skin resurfacing.
How to make body hyperpigmentation disappear ASAP?
“Treatments containing ingredients like vitamin C, licorice root, and kojic acid help reduce hyperpigmentation by inhibiting tyrosinase, an enzyme responsible for the formation of skin-darkening melanin," says Ni'Kita Wilson, a cosmetic chemist.
Which cream is best for pigmentation?
Quick Preview of Top 5 Cream for Hyperpigmentation:
- TruSkin RETINOL Cream for Face and Eye Area with Hyaluronic Acid
- Amara Organics Retinol Cream for Face with Hyaluronic Acid & Vitamins
- GloxiniaLife by Dr. Calle Hyperpigmentation and Melasma Treatment cream
- Admire My Skin Retinoid Cream For Potent Acne & Anti Aging Treatment
- Organys Skin Brightening Cream for Dark Spots Skin Discoloration
What is the best treatment for pigmentation?
1. Lightening creams. Lightening creams are over-the-counter (OTC) treatments that work with select ingredients to help decrease pigmentation.
What is hyperpigmentation on skin?
What you can do. Hyperpigmentation is a medical term used to describe darker patches of skin. These patches result from excess melanin production, which can be caused by everything from acne scars and sun damage to hormone fluctuations. If you’re dealing with hyperpigmentation, know that you aren’t alone. Hyperpigmentation is a common skin ...
What is the best treatment for age spots?
Lightening creams or gels work best for flat spots, such as melasma or age spots. They’re effective for patches of discoloration on most skin types. OTC products are accessible (and sometimes more affordable) options for hyperpigmentation, but these can take longer than professional treatments.
What is IPL therapy?
Also known as a photofacial, IPL therapy stimulates collagen growth within the dermis. It usually requires multiple sessions. IPL is used for overall pigmentation issues, but flat spots especially respond to this treatment. It may also help reduce the appearance of wrinkles, spider veins, and enlarged pores.
Can you get hyperpigmentation from chemical peels?
Chemical peels cause your skin to be more sensitive to the sun’s rays. If you don’t adequately apply sunscreen and use other UV protection, the sun may worsen your hyperpigmentation.
Does skin tone affect hyperpigmentation?
Skin tone can play a role in the intensity and length of hyperpigmentation treatments . As noted by Dr. Cynthia Cobb, DNP, APRN, WHNP-BC, MEP-C, people with fair, medium, and dark skin tones can use some of the same therapies, but people with darker skin need more time for the treatment to work.
Can you get a chemical peel at the dermatologist?
Although many chemical peels are available OTC, you might consider getting a professional-grade peel at your dermatologist’s office. These are more powerful, and they yield quicker results. Due to their strength, in-office peels may also increase your risk for side effects.
How to get rid of hyperpigmentation?
Start with topical OTC whitening creams. “Treatments containing ingredients like vitamin C, licorice root, and kojic acid help reduce hyperpigmentation by inhibiting tyrosinase, an enzyme responsible for the formation of skin-darkening melanin," says Ni'Kita Wilson, a cosmetic chemist.
How to prevent sun induced discoloration?
The most effective way to prevent sun-induced discoloration is to diligently apply a broad-spectrum sunscreen with a sun protection factor (SPF) of 30 or greater , every day, even on cloudy or cool days. "UV rays just send the pigment into overdrive, turning dark spots darker," says Dr. Day.
What is the best product for dark spots?
While your primary goal with hyperpigmentation is to lighten the dark spots, an effective over-the-counter (OTC) product should contain ingredients that benefit the skin in other ways. "In addition to addressing the pigment issues, a good product will have moisturizing agents like glycerin or hyaluronic acid, and maybe even a retinol to boost cell turnover," says Doris Day, MD, a clinical assistant professor of dermatology at NYU Medical School in New York City and author of Beyond Beautiful : Using the Power of Your Mind and Aesthetic Breakthroughs to Look Naturally Young and Radiant. "These inactive ingredients allow the active brighteners to work more effectively." A good moisturizer can also restore the skin’s lipid (fat) barrier, helping to further protect it from the sun’s damaging rays, notes Harvard Health.
Why does my skin look darker than my natural skin tone?
It’s any patch of skin that looks darker than your natural skin tone due to overproduction of the brown pigment melanin. According to the American Academy of Dermatology (AAD), the most common causes of hyperpigmentation — which can affect people of all skin tones in varying degrees — are:
Can hyperpigmentation be caused by hormonal changes?
This type of hyperpigmentation most often occurs in women, but can also occur in men. It is thought to be triggered by a combination of sun exposure , genetic s, and hormonal changes, since it’s also been linked to the use of oral contraceptives, say experts from the American College of Osteopathic Dermatology.
Can freckles be removed?
Freckles can be cute, but if you have dark spots on your skin that you don't want there are ways to remove them. If you’re bothered by darks spots due to hyperpigmentation on your skin, one thing is clear: Today there are more options for erasing that harmless but irksome discoloration than ever before.
Can hydroquinone be used for dark spots?
Dermatologists consider prescription-strength hydroquinone, alone or combined with other lighteners, to be the gold standard for fading dark spots because it slows the production of pigment.
What is the best treatment for hyperpigmentation?
Mandelic acid. Derived from almonds, this type of acid is used to treat all types of hyperpigmentation. Consider getting a nonablative professional procedure. If topical treatments don't work, your dermatologist might recommend getting a procedure done to target your hyperpigmentation.
How to treat hyperpigmentation without a prescription?
If you want to treat hyperpigmentation without getting a prescription, look for these over-the-counter options: Skin lightening creams. These works by slowing down melanin production and removing existing melanin from the skin.
What causes hyperpigmentation?
Hyperpigmentation can be caused by a number of different things, including melasma, sunspots, and post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH), which is usually caused by acne or a skin injury.
What are the different types of hyperpigmentation?
Here are the four types of hyperpigmentation: Melasma. This type of hyperpigmentation is caused by hormonal fluctuations, and is a normal occurrence during pregnancy. It can also occur as a result of thyroid dysfunction and as a side effect of taking birth control pills or hormone therapy medication.
What causes age spots?
Lentigines. These are also known as liver spots or age spots. They are found on 90% of people over the age of 60, and are usually caused by exposure to UV rays. Non-solar lentigines are caused by a larger systemic disorder.
What are the ingredients in a topical treatment?
Look for products that contain a combination of these ingredients: cysteamine, hydroquinone, soy milk, cucumber, kojic acid, calcium, azelaic acid, or arbutin. A topical treatment that contains Retin-A or alpha-hydroxy acids. ...
What is the process of producing melanin?
Human skin contains melanocyte cells that produce melanin, a pigment found in the skin, hair and eyes, through a process called melanogenesis. Too much melanin leads to hyperpigmented skin, common examples of which include freckles and age spots.
How to avoid pigmentation?
The easiest way to avoid pigmentation issues? Keep them at bay with sun protection. If you already have spots, a sunscreen will keep them from darkening. "If you are not using sunscreen every day all year long, you are wasting your time on other products," says New Jersey-based dermatologist Jeanine Downie, M.D., director of Image Dermatology.
What is the best treatment for acne?
Salicylic Acid Peel. Another in-office procedure that can vastly speed up treatments, a salicylic acid peel is ideal for acne sufferers. The salicylic acid is typically applied in the 20-30 percent range.
Does retinol help with pigmentation?
OTC Retinol or Retinoid. Of course this do-everything ingredient also helps with pigmentation. " Not only does it speed up cell turnover, it penetrates really deep into the skin and interferes with pigment production, " says Palm, meaning it can treat dark spots that aren't just on the surface level.
What is the best vitamin for spot fading?
In the world of spot-fading ingredients, vitamin C is one of the best options, not only for its skin brightening abilities but because it has the added benefit of acting as an antioxidant and stimulating collagen production, too. Sign us up.
Does prickly pear extract help with redness?
One of the best-sellers from this cult-favorite brand, this relies on mega-gentle lactic acid to help fade spots and gently exfoliate the dead cells that impede your glow. Licorice and lemongrass also promote a more even complexion, while prickly pear extract soothes redness, making this a choice pick for those whose skin is easily irritated. Also nice: It works in just three minutes.
Is hyperpigmentation a skin issue?
And here’s the thing: This is a potential issue for anyone and everyone, no matter your skin tone. In fact, hyperpigmentation is a particularly common issue in African-American skin, which has more melanin to begin with.
Does glycolic acid help with discoloration?
Glycolic acid exfoliates and breaks down discolored skin cells , and also has the added benefit of stimulating collagen production over time. And let’s not forget to mention that it costs less than ten dollars. These Are the 15 Best Toners Based on Your Skin Type and Concerns.
Does vitamin C help with dark spots?
Simple and straightforward, this gets the job done using a potent form of vitamin C that goes to work both fading existing dark spots and impeding the production of new ones . It also has white birch extract to hydrate and peony extract for antioxidant protection, making it a one-stop-shop for all of your skincare needs. Use it in the morning before sunscreen, or at night under a thicker moisturizer.
Does tranexamic acid work on dark spots?
Pricey, yes, but this is crazy effective at knocking out even the most stubborn dark spots and discoloration. It’s another one of Hartman’s recommendations, also relying on tranexamic acid, along with a litany of other ingredients that help to both fade existing marks and prevent new ones from forming. It works on all skin tones, too, and in a brand-backed clinical study, 100% of participants said it made their skin tone look more even after just over three months of use.
Is retinol good for sensitive skin?
The hard truth of the matter is that many of the best brightening ingredients—hydroquinone, vitamin C, retinol —can be too irritating for sensitive skin. That’s why we appreciate that this serum relies on niacinamide instead, a great spot fading ingredient that just also happens to hydrate and even reduce redness and inflammation. And true to the brand’s sensitive skin-friendly vibes, it’s generally super gentle and fragrance-free.
What is Hyperpigmentation?
Hyperpigmentation is a skin issue that causes some areas of the skin to darken while the rest of your skin remains its normal shade. These darkened spots are caused by melanin deposits. Melanin is the pigment in your body that gives your hair, skin and eyes their color.
What Causes Hyperpigmentation?
Hyperpigmentation has a few triggers. Anything that can cause an overproduction of melanin, which is the pigmentation in your skin, can trigger the formation of dark spots. Hormonal changes, medication, and exposure to our sun are the three main categories of causes but let’s take a closer look at more specific causes:
Best Ways to Treat Hyperpigmentation
Hyperpigmentation can be extremely frustrating but there is good news for those of you who struggle with it. There are several hacks for treating your dark spots. It is medically possible to reduce the appearance of hyperpigmentation and prevent it from getting worse over time and here’s how:
Ways to Prevent Future Hyperpigmentation
No matter which way to remove hyperpigmentation you choose, it is best to actively prevent your dark spots from getting any deeper. Ensure your daily skincare routine includes a well-reviewed moisturizer with antioxidants, gentle exfoliators and sunscreen. Keep your body hydrated with water and keep your skin out of the sun wherever possible.
How to protect skin from hyperpigmentation?
Her guide to defending your skin against hyperpigmentation is as follows: "Firstly, wear a day cream with a minimum of SPF 30 daily (yes, even on those grey and drizzly days), increasing to Factor 50 in hotter climates to help to prevent UV damage-induced pigmentation—the main causative factor for hyperpigmentation.".
How long does it take for hyperpigmentation to fade?
While some types of hyperpigmentation, like the sort that comes after you've popped a rather big spot, will slowly fade, this can still take months. And there are other types (like the kind produced by UV exposure) that will take a little coaxing for it ever to fade.
What happens when melanin is overproduced?
These pigment-producing cells that live at the dermo-epidermal junction and basal layers of our skin can become hyperactive if triggered and start overproducing melanin, leading to hyperpigmentation and sun spots," Sturnham breaks it down for us.
Can hyperpigmentation be cured?
Yes, well, kind of. "Hyperpigmentation is multifactorial: There may be genetic, metabolic, hormonal and environmental factors, all acting as triggers," warns Sturnham, reminding us that there is no single therapy available that will completely cure hyperpigmentation.
What is the best serum for hyperpigmentation?
"Hydroquinone is the gold standard for hyperpigmentation, as it works on the cells that make melanin to block further production," Del Campo tells Allure. "Many people call it a 'bleaching cream,' but I consider it a 'color blender.'" Murad's Rapid Age Spot and Pigment Lightening Serum contains 2 percent hydroquinone — the highest level available in over-the-counter products — as well as a skin-brightening peptide and glycolic acid, which helps the hydroquinone penetrate more effectively. (It's worth noting that hydroquinone is currently banned in Europe; however, many dermatologists are comfortable recommending it for limited topical use for areas of discoloration.)
What causes dark spots on skin?
Whether you're dealing with a dark mark left behind by a blemish, spots that indicate sun damage, or hormone-induced melasma, these typically unwanted changes in the skin all fall under the umbrella of hyperpigmentation. Caused by the cells responsible for skin's color, melanocytes, depositing excess pigment into deeper levels ...
What ingredients are used in melasma cream?
"For those with melasma, ingredients that block pigment synthesis — hydroquinone, arbutin, kojic acid, tranexamic acid, soy, licorice — are best," according to board-certified dermatologist Jennifer Herrmann. Topicals Faded Brightening & Clearing Serum just so happens to have several of those ingredients (tranexamic and kojic acid s, as well as licorice root) and then some. Its antioxidant azelaec acid prevents excess melanin, while niacinamide stands in the way of pigment production and cica keeps everything nice and calm.
What is the ingredient in SkinCeuticals Discoloration Defense Multi Phase Serum?
In addition to kojic acid and niacinamide, the dermatologist-celebrated SkinCeuticals Discoloration Defense Multi-Phase Serum contains tranexamic acid. "It's a new ingredient for skin darkening," Miami dermatologist Roberta Del Campo tells Allure. "This ingredient is known to help not only lighten [hyperpigmentation] but decrease recurrence, which is crucial."
Is Cerave Resurfacing Retinol over the counter?
"This is a great over-the-counter br ightening serum," says Marchbein, who says the CeraVe Resurfacing Retinol Serum's ingredients fight more than just hyperpigmentation. "Niacinamide is a powerful anti-inflammatory and antioxidant vitamin B3 derivative that has been scientifically shown to help with redness and discoloration in the skin." Its licorice root also has antioxidant and brightening properties, and as the name suggests, it also contains an encapsulated retinol. That means its slow release makes it more tolerable.
Can hyperpigmentation be treated with laser?
Before you ask for a prescription and or make a laser appointment, try treating hyperpigmentation with one of these potent serums. Whether you're dealing with a dark mark left behind by a blemish, spots that indicate sun damage, or hormone-induced melasma, these typically unwanted changes in the skin all fall under the umbrella of hyperpigmentation.
Does Marchbein brighten serum?
Marchbein is also a fan. " [It's] my favorite brightening serum to help improve brown discoloration, whether from melasma or sun damage, and it also doesn't contain potential irritating bleaching agents," she says. "I combine this with a vitamin C serum in the morning and a retinoid at night time.". $98 ( Shop Now)
