Treatment FAQ

what is the best treatment for acne on face

by Dr. Camden Hilpert Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Usually the first choice for treating acne is a tetracycline (minocycline, doxycycline) or a macrolide (erythromycin, azithromycin). A macrolide might be an option for people who can't take tetracyclines, including pregnant women and children under 8 years old.Aug 6, 2020

Medication

When it comes to treating acne, leave-on and spot treatments may get all the attention. But did you know the face wash you ... "This is my favorite over-the-counter acne wash to recommend to patients," says Dr. Libby. At work: benzoyl peroxide, which ...

Procedures

When using acne products:

  • Wash problem areas twice daily. Use a gentle nonsoap cleanser and don't overdo it. ...
  • Try cleansing cloths or towelettes. ...
  • Consider pore-clearing adhesive pads. ...
  • Don't use too much. ...
  • Use an oil-free, water-based moisturizer. ...
  • Avoid oily cosmetics, sunscreens and hair products. ...
  • Don't pick or squeeze blemishes. ...
  • Watch what touches your face. ...

Therapy

Spot treat them

  • Differin Adapalene Gel 0.1% Acne Treatment. “Differin gel is the only OTC retinoid available without a prescription and was a prescription medication for years,” says Jaber.
  • Neutrogena Rapid Clear Stubborn Acne Spot Treatment Gel. ...
  • Mario Badescu Drying Lotion, Glass Bottle Drying Lotion. ...

Self-care

  • CeraVe Acne Foaming Cream Cleanser. ...
  • Clinique Acne Solutions Clinical Clearing Gel. ...
  • Clinique Acne Solutions Cleansing Foam. ...
  • Glytone Mild Gel Cleanser. ...
  • CeraVe Hydrating Cream-to-Foam Cleanser. ...
  • CeraVe Renewing SA Cleanser. ...
  • SkinCeuticals Glycolic Renewal Gel Cleanser. ...
  • PCA Skincare Pigment Bar. ...
  • The Ordinary Azelaic Acid Suspension 10%. ...

More items...

Nutrition

Which facial works best for my acne?

What is the best over the counter acne treatment?

What is the best medicine to cure acne?

Which acne skin care treatment product is the best?

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What is the best medicine for acne?

Usually the first choice for treating acne is a tetracycline (minocycline, doxycycline) or a macrolide (erythromycin, azithromycin). A macrolide might be an option for people who can't take tetracyclines, including pregnant women and children under 8 years old.

How to prevent acne breakouts?

Protect your acne-prone skin from contact with items such as phones, helmets, tight collars or straps, and backpacks. Avoid touching or picking acne-prone areas. Doing so can trigger more acne or lead to infection or scarring. Shower after strenuous activities. Oil and sweat on your skin can lead to breakouts.

What are some examples of retinoid creams?

These come as creams, gels and lotions. Examples include tretinoin (Avita, Retin-A, others), adapalene (Differin) and tazarotene (Tazorac, Avage, others).

What to do if you have acne that is not responding to self care?

Early, effective treatment of acne reduces the risk of scarring and of lasting damage to your self-esteem. After an initial examination, your doctor may refer you to a specialist in the diagnosis and treatment of skin conditions (dermatologist).

How long does it take for acne to go away?

Make scars less noticeable. Acne medications work by reducing oil production and swelling or by treating bacterial infection. With most prescription acne drugs, you may not see results for four to eight weeks.

How to avoid acne?

You can try to avoid or control mild or moderate acne with nonprescription products, good basic skin care and other self-care techniques: Wash problem areas with a gentle cleanser. Twice a day, use your hands to wash your face with mild soap or a gentle cleanser (Cetaphil, Vanicream, others) and warm water.

Can isotretinoin cause acne?

It may be prescribed for people whose moderate or severe acne hasn't responded to other treatments. Potential side effects of oral isotretinoin include inflammatory bowel disease, depression and severe birth defects. All people receiving isotretinoin must participate in an FDA -approved risk management program.

How to get rid of pimples on face?

First, ice the area, and then apply salicylic acid gel, benzoyl peroxide gel, and one-percent hydrocortisone cream. The combo will calm skin, kill bacteria, and draw out excess oil from the pimple — all things necessary to take this down, says Zeichner.

Do Hogwarts have acne?

No, they're not things you'd find growing on the grounds of Hogwarts (though they sound like it). These are a type of inflammatory acne, and they're the work of bacteria. "Growth of the bacteria p. acnes on the skin promotes inflammation, causing acne bumps to become red and tender," says Zeichner.

Is acne created equal?

All acne is not created equal. This makes perfect sense, seeing as there are so many factors — i.e. hygiene, hormones, and genetics — that can both lead to and exacerbate your breakouts. But knowledge is power, and just knowing that there are different types and that each kind requires its own plan of attack puts you ahead of the clear-skin curve.

How to treat acne scars?

Fractional Microneedle Radiofrequency (AKA Fractional RF Microneedle) is one of the most effective, non-surgical treatments currently available to treat depressed acne scars. This treatment combines two highly effective skin rejuvenation treatments—micro-needling and radiofrequency—for even greater efficacy with minimal downtime and side effects. It works by inserting very thin, ultrasharp, gold-plated needles into the skin's dermis (micro-needling). Once the needles reach a certain skin depth (variable—.25-5mm), they produce mild heat (radiofrequency), which stimulates new collagen production, ultimately filling out depressed scars. With minimal side effects (red skin for a few hours), patients can go back to school or work as early as the next day with no noticeable treatment signs.

What are the dark spots on my face after a pimple heals?

These are post-acne marks that aren't technically scars but rather dark spots left on the skin after a pimple heals. They can range in color from dark brown to reddish, to pink, depending on skin tone and severity but tend not to be textured (pitted or raised).

Why do I have acne scars?

Acne scars result from active acne inflammation in the dermis (i.e., the thick layer of living tissue below the epidermis, which gives strength to the skin). The acne scar is actually created by the wound trying to heal itself, resulting in the overproduction of collagen fibers in the area where the pimple once was.

Can acne scars be removed?

While post-acne dark spots and hyperpigmentation can be treated successfully with a dark spot remover, treating real, textured acne scars is challenging. That said, it is certainly possible! Read on to learn more.

Do dermal fillers help with acne scars?

In addition to the immediate, short-term benefits in the appearance of acne scars, dermal fillers also have long-term benefits as they can help break up the scar tissue and stimulate collagen production, minimizing the appearance of scars long-term .

Does glycolic acid help with acne scars?

The new skin that replaces it is usually smoother with improved, more even color and texture. The results: Superficial peels with glycolic acid, lactic acid, or other alpha and beta hydroxy acids can improve skin texture and fade dark spots but will not provide a significant effect on depressed acne scars.

Can lasers help acne scars?

The results: While non-ablative lasers can improve acne scars, they are less effective than both microneedle radiofrequency and ablative lasers at treating acne scars. That being said, Pulsed Dye Lasers (one form of non-ablative lasers) can be used to improve raised scars and keloids.

How long can you wear pimple patches?

These types of pimple patches are great to occlude a spot and reduce inflammation.”. Marino added they can be worn for eight hours so they’re ideal to wear overnight, but since they are clear, many people can get away with them during the day, too.

What is the best way to treat a deep cystic spot?

“This is my go-to 911 spot treatment for deep, cystic spots,” Marino said. “The KILLA comes with an antiseptic swab to prep the area before applying the sticker. The stickers have micro darts which help to flood the spot with antibacterial and anti-inflammatory ingredients and are best used at the first sign of a breakout. These types of pimple patches are great to occlude a spot and reduce inflammation.”

Does Adapalene work on the face?

This can be used on the whole face, but works exceptionally well as a spot treatment. It won’t work overnight, but it will work after a few days for spot reduction!”.

How to reduce acne naturally?

Several studies suggest that taking zinc orally may reduce acne. 3. Make a honey and cinnamon mask. Honey and cinnamon have the ability to fight bacteria and reduce inflammation, which are two factors that trigger acne ( 14.

How many people have tried alternative acne treatments?

In fact, one study found that 77% of acne patients had tried alternative acne treatments ( 2 ). Many home remedies lack scientific backing, and further research on their effectiveness is needed. If you’re looking for alternative treatments, though, there are still options you can try.

What is the most common skin condition?

Acne is one of the most common skin conditions in the world, affecting an estimated 85% of young adults ( 1. Trusted Source. ). Conventional acne treatments like salicylic acid, niacinamide, or benzoyl peroxide are proven to be the most effective acne solutions, but they can be expensive and have undesirable side effects, such as dryness, redness, ...

How to use apple cider vinegar on sensitive skin?

How to use it. Mix 1 part apple cider vinegar and 3 parts water ( use more water for sensitive skin). After cleansing, gently apply the mixture to the skin using a cotton ball. Let sit for 5–20 seconds, rinse with water and pat dry. Repeat this process 1–2 times per day, as needed.

Why is zinc important for acne?

Zinc is an essential nutrient that’s important for cell growth, hormone production, metabolism, and immune function. It’s relatively well studied compared with other natural treatments for acne. Research indicates that people with acne tend to have lower levels of zinc in their blood than those with clear skin ( 9.

What is the process of removing dead skin cells?

Exfoliation is the process of removing the top layer of dead skin cells. You can use chemicals to achieve this, or exfoliate mechanically by using a brush or scrub to physically remove the cells ( 48#N#Trusted Source#N#).

What are the causes of acne?

Many factors may contribute to the development of acne, including: genetics. diet. stress. hormone changes. infections. Standard clinical treatments are the most effective for reducing acne. You can also try home treatments, though more research on their effectiveness is needed. Below are 13 home remedies for acne.

Best treatment for teen acne

There are generally two means by which to treat teen acne and pimples: washing your face preemptively with appropriate cleansers and spot treating breakouts when they arise.

Dove Beauty Bar

Mir says acne-sufferers should look for non-comedogenic products because they won’t block pores. This foaming cleanser — recommended by Gohara — is both non-comedogenic and contains zinc pidolate, which has astringent, anti-inflammatory properties shown to improve acne.

CeraVe Foaming Facial Cleanser For Normal To Oily Skin

All three dermatologists recommend spot treating pimples, from the second they’re coming on until they’re just about all gone, preferably with a product containing a retinoid, benzoyl peroxide or salicylic acid.

Neutrogena Rapid Clear Stubborn Acne Spot Treatment Gel

Jaber recommends this tried and true quick-drying formula to those who are allergic to benzoyl peroxide. It contains salicylic acid to fight acne and calamine to calm irritated skin.

Mario Badescu Drying Lotion, 1 Fl Oz

Believe it or not, over-washing can leave teen skin susceptible to more breakouts. “One of the mistakes I commonly see with teens is they really want to get their skin better, and so they over-dry their skin,” says Jaber. “Dry skin can actually make breakouts worse.”

Don't pop pimples

Though it isn’t the absolute worst thing a teen can do (if the pimple has come to a head), all three dermatologists warn against popping pimples — spot treating them is more effective. “Picking and popping pimples can lead to scarring, because you increase inflammation.

When to see a dermatologist for acne

Gohara says if breakouts leave scars or don’t respond to a regular routine of gentle cleansing, exfoliation and spot treatment, a consultation with a dermatologist might be in order. “Some people need something stronger to manage their acne, like an oral antibiotic,” Gohara says.

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Treatment

Alternative Medicine

Lifestyle and Home Remedies

Coping and Support

Medically reviewed by
Dr. Chaitra Prakash
Your provider will work with you to develop a care plan that may include one or more of these treatment options.
Treatment depends on the age, type, and severity of acne.
Medication

Retinoids: Prevent clogging of hair follicles. Prescribed as topical or oral medication. To be taken under physician supervision only.

Tretinoin . Adapalene . Isotretinoin


Antibiotics: Prevent spread of bacterial infection. Prescribed as topical and oral medication.

Azithromycin . Tetracycline . Amoxicillin


Keratolytic agents: Promote skin exfoliation. Prescribed as topical agents.

Salicylic acid


Dicarboxylic acids: Reduces bacterial infection and inflammation. Prescribed as topical agents.

Azelaic acid


Sulfones: Reduces inflammation. Prescribed as topical or oral agents. Recommended in some cases.

Dapsone


Oral contraceptives: Helps control hormonal acne in women. Prescribed as oral agents. Recommended in some cases.

Estrogen/Progestin


Antiandrogens: Prevents the effect of androgen on oil glands in the skin. Prescribed as oral agents. Prescribed as oral agents. Recommended in some cases.

Spironolactone


Corticosteroids: Reduces inflammation. Prescribed as topical, oral or injection forms in severe acne.

Cortisone . Triamcinolone

Procedures

Extraction of pimples: Special tools are used to clear clogged pores, particularly whiteheads and blackheads.

Therapy

Phototherapy - Intense pulsed light:Reduces inflammation. Uses fixed frequency light to treat affected parts of skin under physician supervision.

Chemical peel:Promotes exfoliation and prevents clogging of hair follicles. Involves application of chemical agents (Alpha and beta hydroxy acids) on skin under physician supervision.

Self-care

Always talk to your provider before starting anything.

  • Clean the affected area with a gentle cleanser.
  • Avoid contact with irritants.

Nutrition

Foods to eat:

  • Low glycemic diet such as fruit, vegetables, pulses, fish etc
  • Foods rich in Omega-3 fatty acids such as canola oil, cod liver oil, flaxseed oil and mustard oil

Foods to avoid:

  • High glycemic load diet, such as chocolates, sugary foods, white rice
  • Dairy products such as white bread, milk, cheese

Specialist to consult

Dermatologist
Specializes in the study of the skin and its disorders.
Primary care physician
Specializes in the acute and chronic illnesses and provides preventive care and health.

Preparing For Your Appointment

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