Treatment FAQ

what is the best treatment for acid reflux

by Miss Clemmie Tremblay Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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The Most Effective Treatments for Acid Reflux
  • Antacids-These medications help to neutralize the stomach acid and include Mylanta, Tums, and Rolaids. ...
  • H-2 Receptor Blockers-These medications work to decrease the amount of acid that is made in the stomach.
Sep 25, 2018

Medication

The best over-the-counter acid reflux treatment may depend on the severity of your symptoms, the length of time you want a treatment to last, and how long you can wait for symptom relief. An antacid may be best when you need quick relief that lasts for a short period of time.

Procedures

What Is The Safest Acid Reflux Medication?

  • Easiest Ways To Deal With Your Acid Reflux Symptoms. One of the easiest ways to deal with your acid reflux symptoms is to take a low dose of naproxen. ...
  • Safest Acid Reflux Medication. Most people who suffer from acid reflux are also suffering from GERD, or acid reflux disease. ...
  • Counter Medication For Acid Reflux. ...
  • Final Thoughts. ...

Nutrition

Lifestyle Changes to Get Rid of Acid Reflux

  • Lose excess weight. Obesity is one of the main causes of acid reflux. ...
  • Raise the head of your bed 4 or 5 inches higher than the foot. ...
  • Wear loose fitting clothes. Tight waistbands compress the internal organs and may block digestion. ...
  • Stop smoking. ...
  • Avoid alcohol and caffeinated beverages. ...

How do I choose the best acid reflux treatment?

Acid reflux affects one-third of the Americans today ... kefir and yogurt (small doses only). These foods help populate the good bacteria in your gut, which can reduce the symptoms. Use bitter foods to increase digestive enzymes and stomach acid to ...

What is the safest medication for acid reflux?

How one can get immediate relief from acid reflux?

What foods help with acid reflux?

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How do you get rid of acid reflux fast?

10 home remedies for heartburnEat a ripe banana. ... Chew sugar-free gum. ... Keep a food journal and avoid trigger foods. ... Resist the urge to overeat or eat quickly. ... Avoid late meals, snacking before bed and eating before exercising. ... Wear loose-fitting clothing. ... Adjust your sleep position.More items...•

Does milk help acid reflux?

Milk has its pros and cons when it comes to relieving heartburn. While protein and calcium from skimmed milk may buffer stomach acids, full-fat milk may increase heartburn symptoms. Nevertheless, you can give low-fat or skim a try, or even switch to a milk substitute if you feel it would suit you better.

Are bananas good for acid reflux?

Bananas. This low-acid fruit can help neutralize stomach acid by coating an irritated esophageal lining. And not only are bananas alkaline, they're also rich in pectin, a soluble fiber that helps keeps food flowing nicely through the digestive tract.

How do you flush acid out of your body?

Stay Hydrated – One of the easiest ways to neutralize acid in your body is by consuming alkaline water. Alkaline water offers the premium hydration your body needs. By staying hydrated, your body will naturally eliminate the excess acid through the digestive tract.

How to separate acid reflux from heartburn?

What separates acid reflux from heartburn is that the acid is actually moving back up into your esophagus. If you’re wearing tight pants or a skirt, you’re adding to that by pushing the acid upward. Loosen your waistline and give the acid more room to stay in your stomach. 8. Watch your posture.

What are the symptoms of acid reflux?

Acid Reflux Symptoms. Along with heartburn that occurs more than twice a week, be aware of these symptoms: Regurgitation – that sour, acidy taste in the back of your throat. Bloating. Burping. Hiccoughs. Nausea. A feeling that food is stuck in your throat.

How to get acid out of your stomach?

Loosen your waistline and give the acid more room to stay in your stomach. 8. Watch your posture. Slumping, either when standing or sitting, compresses your organs, which can cause acid to move into your esophagus. Stand up straight so that your digestive system has enough room to be working properly. 9.

How to cure acid reflux?

Aloe. You already love aloe for burns, but now you’ll love it to cure acid reflux, too! Since aloe helps reduce inflammation, it can help calm the stomach – and the esophagus – as well. Drink up to a half cup before meals .

How to calm stomach acid reflux?

Baking soda neutralizes acid, so mix a teaspoon into a glass of water and stir until it’s dissolved. Then drink slowly. 4. Ginger tea. Another drink, ginger tea can help calm any number of stomach issues, including acid reflux. Simmer fresh ginger in hot water for about thirty minutes, then enjoy.

How to know if you have heartburn?

Along with heartburn that occurs more than twice a week, be aware of these symptoms: 1 Regurgitation – that sour, acidy taste in the back of your throat 2 Bloating 3 Burping 4 Hiccoughs 5 Nausea 6 A feeling that food is stuck in your throat

What does it mean when food is stuck in your throat?

Nausea. A feeling that food is stuck in your throat. If these sound familiar, it’s time to talk about more than just heartburn relief. It’s time to talk about a cure for acid reflux. Talk to your doctor to get an official diagnosis, but while you’re waiting for you appointment, go ahead and start here….

Can GERD be treated without a doctor?

If the diagnosis is clear, most treatments for GERD can be initiated without the help of a doctor. However, this guide is intended to be used as a complement to discussions with your doctor, not as a substitute for office-based care.

Can acid reflux cause nausea?

Review the following facts that can make it easy for a person to wrongly blame heart symptoms on acid reflux. Symptoms of chest pressure or heaviness, chest pain, and nausea can be signs of heart disease. In some individuals, symptoms of "angina" follow meals.

What is a TIF for GERD?

Transoral incisionless fundo plication (TIF) is an option to address GERD. TIF can mean a shorter treatment time, less pain and faster recovery compared to laparoscopic surgery. The procedure involves using a special TIF device to create a passageway for a flexible, tube-like imaging instrument called an endoscope. The procedure allows the physician to use preloaded tweezers and fasteners to repair or recreate the valve that serves as a natural barrier to reflux.#N#Currently, there are clinical trials testing the efficacy of endoscopic therapy for GERD. One form of therapy uses an endoscopic sewing machine to place sutures in the stomach and increase the anti-reflux barrier.

How to treat GERD?

Dietary and lifestyle changes are the first step in treating GERD. Certain foods make the reflux worse. Suggestions to help alleviate symptoms include: 1 Lose weight if you are overweight — of all of the lifestyle changes you can make, this one is the most effective. 2 Avoid foods that increase the level of acid in your stomach, including caffeinated beverages. 3 Avoid foods that decrease the pressure in the lower esophagus, such as fatty foods, alcohol and peppermint. 4 Avoid foods that affect peristalsis (the muscle movements in your digestive tract), such as coffee, alcohol and acidic liquids. 5 Avoid foods that slow gastric emptying, including fatty foods. 6 Avoid large meals. 7 Quit smoking. 8 Do not lie down immediately after a meal. 9 Elevate the level of your head when you lie down.

What is the treatment for GERD?

Treatment for GERD includes: Lifestyle and dietary changes. Medication. Endoscopic therapy. Surgery.

What is a prokinetic agent?

Prokinetic agents are drugs that enhance the activity of the smooth muscle of your gastrointestinal tract. These drugs are somewhat less effective than PPIs. Your doctor may prescribe them in combination with an acid-suppressing drug.

What is the purpose of surgery for reflux?

The goal of surgery for reflux disease is to strengthen the anti-reflux barrier. During a procedure known as a Nissen fundoplication, your surgeon wraps the upper part of your stomach around the lower esophagus. This enhances the anti-reflux barrier and can provide permanent relief from reflux.

How to help with reflux?

Suggestions to help alleviate symptoms include: Lose weight if you are overweight — of all of the lifestyle changes you can make, this one is the most effective. Avoid foods that increase the level of acid in your stomach, including caffeinated beverages.

What is the best medicine for reflux?

Antacids. Over-the-counter antacids are best for intermittent and relatively infrequent symptoms of reflux. When taken frequently, antacids may worsen the problem. They leave the stomach quickly, and your stomach actually increases acid production as a result.

What is the surgeon's job to wrap the stomach around the lower esophagus?

In this procedure, the surgeon wraps the top of the stomach around the lower esophagus after reducing the hiatal hernia, if present. This reinforces the lower esophageal sphincter, making it less likely that acid will back up in the esophagus. Substitute for esophageal sphincter. Open pop-up dialog box.

What is the purpose of an upper endoscopy?

Your doctor inserts a thin, flexible tube equipped with a light and camera (endoscope) down your throat, to examine the inside of your esophagus and stomach. Test results can often be normal when reflux is present, but an endoscopy may detect inflammation of the esophagus (esophagitis) or other complications.

What is the procedure to treat GERD?

Treatment. Laparoscopic anti-reflux surgery for GERD may involve a procedure to reinforce the lower esophageal sphincter, called Nissen fundoplication. In this procedure, the surgeon wraps the top of the stomach around the lower esophagus after reducing the hiatal hernia, if present.

How long does it take for a monitor to pass through your esophagus?

The monitor might be a thin, flexible tube (catheter) that's threaded through your nose into your esophagus, or a clip that's placed in your esophagus during an endoscopy and that gets passed into your stool after about two days. Esophageal manometry. This test measures the rhythmic muscle contractions in your esophagus when you swallow.

How to reduce acid reflux?

Lifestyle changes may help reduce the frequency of acid reflux. Try to: Maintain a healthy weight. Excess pounds put pressure on your abdomen, pushing up your stomach and causing acid to reflux into your esophagus. Stop smoking. Smoking decreases the lower esophageal sphincter's ability to function properly.

What is an endoscopy used for?

An endoscopy can also be used to collect a sample of tissue (biopsy) to be tested for complications such as Barrett's esophagus. Ambulatory acid (pH) probe test. A monitor is placed in your esophagus to identify when, and for how long, stomach acid regurgitates there. The monitor connects to a small computer that you wear around your waist ...

How to get heartburn out of bed?

If you regularly experience heartburn while trying to sleep, place wood or cement blocks under the feet of your bed so that the head end is raised by 6 to 9 inches. If you can't elevate your bed, you can insert a wedge between your mattress and box spring to elevate your body from the waist up.

How long does Zegerid take to work?

Zegerid is similar to other Acid Reflux products in our review that use omeprazole to alleviate symptoms with long-term results. Provided in capsule form, Zegerid comes in a package with 3 14-day courses, so it's important that you take it consistently for two weeks before determining if it's working for you.

How much does Prilosec cost?

Prilosec. Cost: $46.80 for 84 capsules (3-month supply) Prilosec is one of several Acid Reflux products in our review that use omeprazole, a proton pump inhibitor, that reduces the overproduction of acid that can lead to symptoms like heartburn.

How long does it take for nexium to work?

Nexium comes packaged as three separate 14-day applications. In other words, you take the medication every day for two weeks, giving Nexium time to take effect. You repeat the 14-day course only if necessary.

What causes heartburn in the stomach?

It starts with the anatomy of the stomach: if the valve at the stomach's entrance fails to close completely after food passes through, or if it opens up too frequently, acid can move from the stomach (where it belongs) into the esophagus (where it doesn' t). That leads to the burning-in-the-chest sensation of heartburn.

What is the ingredient in Zegerid?

One thing that sets Zegerid apart from other omeprazole-based products is the added ingredient of sodium bicarbonate (also known as baking soda). According to the manufacturer, this helps protect the omeprazole from being dissolved by stomach acid and allows it to be absorbed quickly by the body.

How old do you have to be to take prilosec?

Prilosec is recommended for adults 18 years of age and older, unless otherwise directed by a doctor. Overall, Prilosec is a trusted product for long-term relief of Acid Reflux, especially if you're looking for an omeprazole-based product that reduces excess acid and stops heartburn from coming back. See Product.

How long does a 60ml bottle of acid free fluff last?

Each 60 mL bottle is expected to last about 120 days, which makes the regular price of $39.95 very affordable. Many of the products sold by Native Remedies have an everyday offer of buy two, get one free, and Acid Free-Flux is eligible for this promotion.

How to reduce heartburn symptoms?

Losing weight may help to reduce your heartburn symptoms. Speak with your healthcare provider about an eating and exercise plan that can help you reach a healthy weight. 2 

How to raise the head of a bed?

Bed risers, wedge pillows, and mattress wedges (that fit between the mattress and box spring) are some ways to raise the head of the bed. Although some experts recommend raising the head of the bed by 6 to 8 inches or more, raising the head of the bed can cause back and hip discomfort or pain in some people.

How to avoid acid reflux?

Avoid Tight-Waisted Clothing. Clothing with snug waistlines or belts puts pressure on your stomach, which can lead to acid reflux. Try wearing pants that don't cinch you in the waist (like lower-rise pants), pants with an elasticized waist, or moving up a pant size.

Does overeating cause heartburn?

Eating quickly and overeating are correlated with heartburn and reflux. 3  Sometimes you may not even realize that you're eating quickly or eating after your body is signaling that it's full. Practicing mindful-eating techniques may help you slow down and listen to what your body is telling you. Here's how:

Does night time reflux reduce acid reflux?

In a small study published in the Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, people with night reflux were found to have reduced acid reflux (measured by esophageal acid exposure and acid clearance time) when the head end of their bed was elevated with a 20-centimeter block. 4 

Can stress cause heartburn?

While stress isn't typically considered a cause of heartburn or reflux, it can trigger symptoms in some people. Additionally, severe life or physical stress may lead to heartburn symptoms, according to a report published in Psychosomatic Medicine in 2004. 6 

Does smoking help with heartburn?

Since nicotine may weaken the lower esophageal sphincter (a band of muscle involved in closing off the esophagus and preventing acid reflux), quitting smoking may help shield you from heartburn. 5 Natural Remedies to Help You Quit Smoking.

Best Heartburn Medications

There are three main classes of heartburn medications: antacids, histamine-2 (H2) blockers, and proton pump inhibitors (PPIs). These different forms of heartburn medications all have unique benefits, side effects, and each one tends to be better suited for specific health condition needs.

Famotidine: Most Effective Heartburn Medication

If you’re in search of a strong relief from heartburn that is relatively cost-effective, Famotidine (commonly known as Pepcid) may be the right option for you. Pepcid is an H2 blocker that works by lowering the levels of acid produced in the stomach. Through this, Pepcid is not only effective in relieving heartburn but also in treating acid reflux.

Omeprazole: Best OTC Heartburn Medication

Omeprazole, commonly known as Prilosec, is a PPI that reduces the quantity of food-digesting acid made by the cells within the lining of your stomach. In fact, Prilosec was one of the first and strongest PPIs created to combat acid reflux. According to Dr.

Esomeprazole: Best Heartburn Medication for GERD

Esomeprazole, commonly known as Nexium, is a PPI used to combat GERD and, therefore, heartburn by reducing the creation of acid in the stomach. Nexium is prescribed frequently as 40 mg. However, it recently became available for 20 mg doses of OTC at an affordable price.

Mylicon: Best Heartburn Medication for Children

Unlike the other medications, mylicon is actually an anti-foaming agent that can act as an antacid for children ages 2-11. Mylicon has an active ingredient, Simethicone, that gently breaks up gas bubbles in the stomach. Additionally, it contains Calcium Carbonate, which is an antacid.

Calcium Carbonate: Best Heartburn Medication for Pregnancy

Unfortunately, heartburn is a medical issue that bothers many women at a higher incidence during pregnancy. To combat these symptoms, OTC antacids such as Calcium Carbonate (TUMS) tend to be best. TUMS work by neutralizing the acid present within the stomach, which aids in taking away heartburn.

Maalox: Best Heartburn Medication for Immediate Relief

Maalox is an antacid used for very fast-acting relief from heartburn. In Maalox, Simethicone is used to help destroy gas bubbles within the gut, and aluminum and magnesium work to reduce acid levels in the stomach. This form of heartburn medication only works on existing stomach acid.

Why is omeprazole better than ranitidine?

Why Omeprazole is Preferred Over Ranitidine: · Omeprazole is preferable for long term treatment because of its high safety profile and considered as the safest acid reflux medication . · It has lesser side effects as compared to Ranitidine. · A low dose is sufficient, i.e., 10 to 20 mg once a day even for one year.

What is the safest acid reflux medication?

Proton pump inhibitors are considered as the safest acid reflux medication. These are used as the first-line treatment to acute acid reflux and also as maintenance medication for chronic acid reflux. We are facing drastic changes in our lifestyle, this change has also affected our diet and habits.

What is the best medication for acid reflux?

Cimetidine and famotidine are the most prescribed h2 blockers. These are second in line treatment medications for acid reflux. If PPIs such as omeprazole fail to cure acid reflux, then the doctor will advise you to shift to taking h2 blockers.

What foods help with acid reflux?

· Fennel, oatmeal, and ginger are useful to lower acidity of the stomach and are quite healthy. · Yogurt and banana have proven to be quite effective to lower acid reflux symptoms.

What is the purpose of a proton pump inhibitor?

It is useful for protecting the esophagus from the acidic contents of the stomach. It also helps to prevent and cure the stomach ulcer.

How to treat acid reflux?

for treating acid reflux, the first step is to change lifestyle and diet. As mentioned earlier, our busy lifestyle and tight schedules demands time which leaves little to no time for us to care for ourselves. We tend to rely on fatty and high carb diets which only tastes good. This is not the case of food only, but our effected mental health is another prime factor that causes acid reflux. High-stress releases hormones that increase acid production in the stomach thereby causing acid reflux and GERD. Ultimately we end up with an unhealthy gut that needs a long term cure. One and the most important lifestyle change is our dietary habits.

How to get rid of GERD?

Following are the tips that will help you get rid of GERD, · Eat slowly: avoid taking large meals or overeating. All this leads to acid reflux in the esophagus, causing acidity. · Eat selective food: sometimes, your food selection is the cause of your ailment. Choose a healthy diet with lots of water intake.

How many people have heartburn?

Researchers estimate that around 7% of Americans experience heartburn daily ( 2. Trusted Source. ). Of those who regularly experience heartburn, 20–40% are diagnosed with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), which is the most serious form of acid reflux. GERD is the most common digestive disorder in the US ( 3.

How many people in the US have acid reflux?

An estimated 14–20% of all adults in the US have reflux in some form or another ( 1. Trusted Source. ). The most common symptom of acid reflux is known as heartburn, which is a painful, burning feeling in the chest or throat. Researchers estimate that around 7% of Americans experience heartburn daily ( 2.

What are the symptoms of GERD?

GERD is the most common digestive disorder in the US ( 3. Trusted Source. ). In addition to heartburn, common symptoms of reflux include an acidic taste at the back of the mouth and difficulty swallowing. Other symptoms include a cough, asthma, tooth erosion and inflammation in the sinuses ( 4. Trusted Source.

What is the muscle that opens the esophagus?

Where the esophagus opens into the stomach, there is a ring-like muscle known as the lower esophageal sphincter. It acts as a valve and is supposed to prevent the acidic contents of the stomach from going up into the esophagus. It naturally opens when you swallow, belch or vomit. Otherwise, it should stay closed.

How to reduce acid reflux?

One step that will help minimize acid reflux is to avoid eating large meals. Summary: Avoid eating large meals. Acid reflux usually increases after meals, and larger meals seem to make the problem worse. 2.

What is the best treatment for acid reflux?

Millions of people experience acid reflux and heartburn. The most frequently used treatment involves commercial medications, such as omeprazole. However, lifestyle modifications may be effective as well.

What muscle prevents stomach acid from leaking into the esophagus?

The diaphragm is a muscle located above your stomach. In healthy people, the diaphragm naturally strengthens the lower esophageal sphincter. As mentioned earlier, this muscle prevents excessive amounts of stomach acid from leaking up into the esophagus.

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Diagnosis

Treatment

Clinical Trials

Lifestyle and Home Remedies

Medically reviewed by
Dr. Karthikeya T M
Your provider will work with you to develop a care plan that may include one or more of these treatment options.
Generally, the treatment begins with over-the-counter medication to control the stomach acid. If the pain prolongs for a few weeks the doctor may prescribe other treatments which include medications and surgery.
Medication

Antacids: Acts by neutralizing stomach acids, thereby providing quick relief.

Omeprazole . Aluminium hydroxide/Magnesium hydroxide/Simethicone . Magnesium Hydroxide


H-2 receptor blockers: H-2-receptor blockers do not act as quickly as antacids, but they provide longer relief and may decrease acid production from the stomach for up to 12 hours.

Cimetidine . Famotidine

Procedures

Linx surgery: Surgeon wraps a ring of tiny beads around LES, strong enough to keep the opening closed to refluxing acid but food can pass through it.

Nissen fundoplication: The upper part of the stomach is wrapped around the lower esophageal sphincter. This prevents the refluxes back in the esophagus.

Nutrition

Foods to eat:

  • Vegetables
  • Ginger
  • Oatmeal
  • Noncitrus fruits
  • Lean meats and egg whites.

Foods to avoid:

  • High fat foods
  • Tomatoes and citrus fruits
  • Chocolates
  • Garlic, onion and spicy foods
  • Caffeine and mint

Specialist to consult

Gastroenterologist
Specializes in the digestive system and its disorders.

Alternative Medicine

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Your doctor might be able to diagnose GERDbased on a physical examination and history of your signs and symptoms. To confirm a diagnosis of GERD, or to check for complications, your doctor might recommend: 1. Upper endoscopy.Your doctor inserts a thin, flexible tube equipped with a light and camera (endoscope) down your throat, to examine the inside of your esophagus and sto…
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