Treatment FAQ

what is the best treatment for a pulled muscle

by Dr. Jacklyn Koepp Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
image

approach — rest, ice, compression, elevation:
  • Rest. Avoid activities that cause pain, swelling or discomfort. ...
  • Ice. Even if you're seeking medical help, ice the area immediately. ...
  • Compression. To help stop swelling, compress the area with an elastic bandage until the swelling stops. ...
  • Elevation.
1 Sept 2020

How long does it take for a pulled muscle to heal?

Typically, discomfort from a pulled muscle will last between three to six weeks. On the other hand, recovery for more severe muscle strains can take several months. Thankfully, there are many things you can do to prevent a pulled muscle, and we've listed a few of them below.3 Aug 2021

How do you heal a pulled muscle fast?

Your doctor may recommend the following at-home treatments:Rest. Rest the muscle for a few days or until your doctor gives you the okay. ... Ice. Apply ice to the injury for 20 minutes each hour you're awake. ... Compression. Wrapping the muscle with an elastic bandage can help bring down swelling. ... Elevation. ... Medication. ... Heat.

How do you tell if you've pulled a muscle?

Signs and symptoms will vary, depending on the severity of the injury, and may include:Pain or tenderness.Redness or bruising.Limited motion.Muscle spasms.Swelling.Muscle weakness.1 Sept 2020

Should I stretch a pulled muscle?

Some experts recommend gentle stretching for muscles that are recovering from a strain. Be careful not to over-stretch and re-injure the healing muscle fibers. If stretching is very painful, stop and continue to rest the muscle. You can try again when you aren't feeling as much pain.5 Jan 2022

What is better for a pulled muscle heat or ice?

Typically, cold is most appropriate for acute injuries and heat is a better bet for chronic injuries. Placing an ice pack on an acute injury immediately helps to reduce pain and swelling because ice is a vasoconstrictor.

What is the difference between a pulled muscle and a torn muscle?

A muscle strain is an injury that occurs when a muscle or a tendon is overstretched. A muscle tear is when a muscle or a tendon is overstretched and it tears.22 Feb 2021

Is heat good for a pulled muscle?

A pulled muscle should first be treated using the R.I.C.E. method. During the first 72 hours, heat should be avoided to prevent increased swelling and inflammation. After about 72 hours, heat can be incorporated into treatment to increase blood flow and aid the overall healing process.

Does a pulled muscle hurt all the time?

After straining a muscle, you may experience muscle spasms, weakness, and pain. Sometimes, the area surrounding the muscle will cramp and swell, and you'll struggle to move a muscle or won't be able to use it at all. Severe strains, like a partial or complete tear, are very painful.

How does a pulled muscle feel?

The key symptoms of a muscle strain are: sudden pain that worsens while contracting the muscle, swelling and bruising, loss of strength and range of motion. People often report the sensation of pain as the feeling of being "stabbed." When muscle is initially injured, significant inflammation and swelling occurs.19 Nov 2019

Should I massage pulled muscle?

Massage. Therapeutic massage helps loosen tight muscles and increase blood flow to help heal damaged tissues. Applying pressure to the injured muscle tissue also helps remove excess fluid and cellular waste products. A 2012 study found that massage immediately following an injury may even speed strained muscle healing.2 Mar 2020

Should I massage a muscle strain?

Massage can help a range of injuries including sprains, strains, broken bones and muscles tears. Using a variety of massage techniques, massage can stretch out tightness and loosen scar tissue. Using massage as part of injury rehabilitation can increase healing rate and shorten recovery time.

Does a pulled muscle hurt to touch?

A pulled muscle can sometimes feel tender to the touch. It may also feel like there is a tight “knot” in the muscle. Range of motion is often restricted with a pulled muscle.25 Jul 2016

How to help a muscle sprain?

Ice can help reduce inflammation. Never apply ice directly to bare skin; instead, wrap the ice pack in a towel first. Compression. Wrapping the muscle with an elastic bandage can help bring down swelling.

What causes muscle strains?

Muscle strains can be caused by: 1 Lifting an object that is too heavy 2 Lifting improperly 3 Not warming up before or stretching after a workout 4 Overusing a muscle 5 Poor posture

What are the symptoms of a pulled muscle?

Symptoms of a pulled muscle include: Bruising, swelling or redness at the injury site. Difficulty using the affected muscle. Muscle weakness. Sudden pain when using the affected muscle. Pain when the muscle is at rest.

How to reduce swelling from a muscle injury?

Medication. Your physician may recommend a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medication, like ibuprofen, to reduce pain and swelling. Heat. Use a heating pad a few times a day after three days. Never apply heat directly to bare skin; always wrap the heating pad in a towel.

What is a pulled muscle?

A pulled muscle, or muscle strain , occurs when a muscle or tendon is overstretched or torn. Muscle strains can occur without warning and affect people of all ages and fitness levels. Because these types of injuries can range in severity, you should see your doctor right away if you:

How to prevent pulling muscles?

How to prevent a pulled muscle. “Pulled muscles can be prevented by utilizing proper technique when lifting and carrying,” says Dr. Powell. “For instance, individuals may pull a muscle at the gym due to improper form while exercising or by lifting something heavy and forgetting to bend at the knees.

How long does it take to heal a pulled muscle?

However, you should consult with your doctor if you still have pain after 24 hours of at-home treatment.

What is a pulled muscle?

A pulled or strained muscle is one that has been overstretched due to physical activity, resulting in swelling and pain. Pulled muscles are common injuries that can usually be effectively treated at home. Learn how to care for your pulled muscle and decide when medical intervention is necessary. Steps.

How to stop a muscle tear?

1. Rest the muscle. When you strain a muscle, stop doing the activity that caused it to be strained. Pulled muscles are actually rips in muscle fibers, and further exertion could cause the tear to grow larger and lead to a serious injury. Let the amount of pain you feel be your guide.

What does it mean when your muscles are pulled?

Warm up. Pulled muscles happen when your muscles get overstrained, which can often occur as a result of exerting yourself before you've properly warmed up. Take the time to stretch and get your muscles warmed up before you participate in a physical activity.

How long does it take to recover from a pulled muscle?

Take a few days to recover from the pulled muscle before resuming the activity that caused it.

How to prevent pulling muscle?

Do strength training. Incorporating weightlifting and other strength training into your exercise routine can help prevent the chance that you'll pull a muscle during an activity. Use free weights at home or work out in the weight room at the gym to build a solid, strong core and keep your muscles limber. ...

How long after a bicep tear can you get a massage?

Go for a deep massage in order to reduce muscle spasms, but not before 48 hours after the injury. Thanks! Helpful 0 Not Helpful 0. Make sure you haven't experienced a more severe injury, like a bicep tear, and see a doctor if you experience prolonged pain from what you thought was a pulled muscle.

What does it mean when you pull a muscle?

You may think you pulled a muscle during a physical activity, but if you experience these other symptoms at the same time, make an appointment to see a doctor: Bruising. Swelling. Signs of infection, like itchiness and red, raised skin.

How to wrap a swollen heart?

Begin wrapping at the end farthest from your heart. Loosen the wrap if the pain increases, the area becomes numb or swelling is occurring below the wrapped area. Elevation. Elevate the injured area above the level of your heart, especially at night, which allows gravity to help reduce swelling.

How to stop swelling in a swollen ear?

Use an ice pack or slush bath of ice and water for 15 to 20 minutes each time and repeat every two to three hours while you're awake for the first few days after the injury. Compression. To help stop swelling, compress the area with an elastic bandage until the swelling stops.

What to look for in a physical exam for a ruptured tendon?

Diagnosis. During the physical exam, your doctor will check for swelling and points of tenderness. The location and intensity of your pain can help determine the extent and nature of the damage. In more severe injuries, where the muscle or tendon has been completely ruptured, your doctor may be able to see or feel a defect in the area of injury.

What is the best treatment for a sprained limb?

Acetaminophen (Tylenol, others) can be helpful for pain relief during this time period. A physical therapist can help you to maximize stability and strength of the injured joint or limb. Your doctor may suggest that you immobilize the area with a brace or splint.

How long does it take for a muscle strain to heal?

Depending on the severity of your strain, you may need to take anywhere from a few days to a few months off of exercise so that the muscle can heal itself. When you do head back to the gym, start with gentle bodyweight exercises (no plyometrics), Beckstrand says. Progressively add more sets, reps, and eventually weight. All the while, remember that the muscle should never hurt. If it does, stop the exercise and either try a different variation or back off entirely, he says.

How to get a pulled muscle out of your heart?

The sooner you can get the pulled muscle above your heart, apply compression, and ice it, the better, Hamilton says. All will help reduce inflammation and keep blood from pooling in your muscle—because, yes, torn muscles can bleed. Ice it for 15 minutes every hour or two for at least 24 hours following the pull, and continue elevating the area for an entire week whenever possible, she says. As far as compression goes, Beckstrand recommends wearing a neoprene sleeve, ACE wrap, or compression garment to squeeze excess blood out of the area, support the muscle, and speed recovery. Wait at least a week to wean yourself off of compression gear, advises Hamilton.

What does grade 3 mean?

Grade 3 means the muscle has ripped clean off of your tendon or bone and you'll probably need surgery to reattach it. Ouch. "Think of your muscles like a piece of fabric that you're holding in front of you, between your two hands," says Jared Beckstrand, PT, DPT, physical therapist and founder of Tone and Tighten.

How long after pulling muscle can you roll it?

There's a time and place for that but it's not in the acute phase," she says. If the strain is minor—and most are—you can try gently rolling the muscle a few days after pulling it. If foam rolling hurts, back off and try again in a couple days, she advises. 5. See a doctor.

How to treat a pulled muscle?

Your first instinct about how to treat a pulled muscle might be to grab some ibuprofen. But that's a big no-no, granted you can bear it. "Pain medications like over-the-counter anti-inflammatory drugs may not be your friend here," Hamilton says. "By interfering with the normal inflammatory process—an important part of healing—pain medications may interfere with the cascade of events needed to jump-start tissue regeneration and repair." If you do take pain meds, make sure to follow the bottle's directions. If they say to take two, don't go ahead and take three.

Can exercisers treat pulled muscle?

Fun times. Despite the gnarly description, exercisers rarely know how to treat a pulled muscle or do anything to treat their muscle sprains. They just try to tough it out, says Janet Hamilton, C.S.C.S., a clinical exercise physiologist with Running Strong in Atlanta. Bad idea.

Does massaging hurt?

Massaging the area will likely hurt, and you may even feel a knot. While it generally hurts less when you're resting the muscle, it may still feel uncomfortable and spasm, Hamilton adds. Usually, the pain comes on all at once. (If you don't have a strain, here are some other reasons you're having muscle spasms .)

How to get rid of muscle pain from a sprain?

What to do: As a soak: add 2 cups of apple cider vinegar to a bathtub full of hot water. Soak once daily for a few days or until your muscle pain subsides. Additionally, you can drink 1 Tbsp of apple cider vinegar mixed in a glass of warm water daily for a week. Add a little honey if necessary for taste. How it works:

How to treat pulled muscle in back?

Another common ingredient, which is found in most kitchens and is great for pulled muscle relief, is cayenne pepper. To a teaspoon of warm olive oil add ½ tsp of cayenne pepper powder. Rub the oil into the affected area. Repeat this treatment 2 or 3 times a day.

How to make black strap molasses?

Mix 1/4 cup of black strap molasses, 1/2 cup of apple cider vinegar and a half cup of honey, plus ½ tsp of ginger. Add enough water to the above ingredients to make a half gallon of this drink. Refrigerate and drink t twice a day for a week. Black strap molasses is high in calcium and potassium.

What does it mean when you pull a muscle?

A pulled muscle can also be the result of a repetitive movement or from poor posture.

How to reduce inflammation in a paper cup?

Rub the ice on the affected area tearing off portions of the paper cup to reveal more ice as you go. Use ice as long as the affected area is inflamed. How it works: The most well known method of reducing inflammation and pain is the use of ice, which slows the histamine responsible for inflammation.

How to prevent a pulled muscle?

Movement and Stretching. To prevent a pulled muscle, it is best to warm up and stretch, but it is equally important to avoid allowing pulled muscles to become too stiff after an injury. What to do: Try to move the affected area several times during the day without stressing or straining.

Can you massage a pulled muscle?

You can bring relief to a pulled muscle through massage as well. What to do: A professional massage therapist is a great option, but in lieu of one, you can do it yourself or have a family member give you a massage. Make use of one of the oils mentioned above to lubricate you palms.

image

Overview

  • A hamstring strain or pulled hamstring is a tear to one of the hamstring muscles. Sudden sharp pain is felt at the back of the thigh which can range from mild to severe.
See more on sportsinjuryclinic.net
Image
A sprain is an injury to a ligament. A ligament is a thick, tough, fibrous tissue that connects bones together. Commonly injured ligaments are in the ankle, knee, and wrist. The ligaments can be injured by being stretched too far from their normal position. The purpose of having ligaments is to hold your skeleton together in a n…
See more on verywellhealth.com

Treatment

  • If you have a Grade I or Grade II strain, your doctor will probably recommend that you follow the RICE rule: 1. Rest the injured muscle (take a temporary break from sports activities). 2. Ice the injured area to reduce swelling. 3. Compress the muscle with an elastic bandage. 4. Elevate the injured leg. In addition, you can take a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), such as ibu…
See more on drugs.com
  • Treatment is divided into immediate first aid, then longer-term treatment which begins after the initial acute stage of healing. The acute phase of hamstring strain rehabilitation usually lasts 3 to 4 days depending on how bad the injury is. Complete rest is advised, with no running or playing active sport allowed and as little walking as possible. Apply the PRICE principles of protection, r…
See more on sportsinjuryclinic.net
  • Muscle strains are commonly treated by primary-care providers, including family medicine doctors, internists, and general practitioners. Other doctors who can be involved in caring for patients with muscle strains include emergency physicians, physiatrists, orthopedists, sports-medicine doctors, and rheumatologists. Ancillary caregivers who can be involved in caring for m…
See more on emedicinehealth.com
  • While it is common for soft tissue injuries to resolve after a few days, it is a good idea to seek treatment both to ease acute pain and to help prevent future flare-ups of pain.Watch: Treatment for Neck Strain or Sprain VideoCommon first-aid treatment options include: 1. Pain medication (such as acetaminophen) 2. Cold therapy 3. Heat therapy 4. Massage therapyAdditionally, after t…
See more on spine-health.com

Symptoms

  • Symptoms of a strained leg muscle can include: 1. Muscle pain and tenderness, especially after an activity that stretches or violently contracts the muscle. Pain usually increases when you move the muscle, but it is relieved by rest. 2. Local muscle swelling, black and blue discoloration or both 3. Either a decrease in muscle strength or (in a Grade III strain) a complete loss of muscle functi…
See more on drugs.com
  • Symptoms of a hamstring strain usually consist of a sudden sharp pain at the back of the thigh. This can occur whilst sprinting or performing a fast stretching movement such as a high kick. Hamstring strains are graded 1, 2 or 3 depending on how bad they are. You may have tightness at the back of the thigh, but will be able to walk normally without pain. When running, you will be a…
See more on sportsinjuryclinic.net

Prevention

  • To help prevent muscle strains in your legs, you can: 1. Warm up before you participate in high-risk sports. 2. Follow an exercise program aimed at stretching and strengthening your leg muscles. 3. Increase the intensity of your training program gradually. Never push yourself too hard, too soon.
See more on drugs.com
  • This is important not only to speed up the athletes return to full fitness but also to keep them sane! After the acute stage has passed, stationary exercise machines such as rowing machines and cross trainers can be used. Gradually the athlete then progresses to gentle jogging followed by shuttle runs and then finally, acceleration runs and sprinting drills to develop speed. Expert int…
See more on sportsinjuryclinic.net
  • Knowing when to get help is important. Many sprains and strains can be managed with simple steps on your own, but you should be sure something more serious is not causing your pain. Here are some signs that you may need help with your condition:
See more on verywellhealth.com

Definition

  • Dynamic stretching involves gently swinging the leg into a stretched position but in a controlled fashion. Ensure that the leg is straight but swing the leg forwards but do not force the stretch or do it too fast. Swing the straight leg in a high but comfortable range and ideally, perform this stretching exercise for 3 sets of 10 repetitions.
See more on sportsinjuryclinic.net

Cause

  • Muscle strain is injury to muscle as a result of strenuous activity. Almost anyone can put undue tension on muscles during the course of normal daily activities, with sudden, quick heavy lifting, during sports, or while performing work tasks. Muscle strain is sometimes referred to as muscle pull. A severe muscle strain can result in a muscle tear. The tearing of the muscle can also dam…
See more on emedicinehealth.com
  • A sprain is caused by a ligament being stretched too far. Ligaments are very strong and can allow a joint to move, but they do not have much elasticity. That means that when the ligament is stretched too far, tears can occur. A ligament tear can be partial or complete. Typically, physicians will indicate the severity of the injury by grading the ligament damage. Grade 1 and grade 2 injuri…
See more on verywellhealth.com

Diagnosis

  • Your doctor will want to know what activity triggered your leg pain and whether there was a pop in the muscle when you injured it. The doctor also will ask about your symptoms, especially any decreased muscle strength or difficulty walking. To confirm a diagnosis, the doctor will examine you. If the results of your exam point to Grade I or II muscle strain, you probably will not need an…
See more on drugs.com
  • A professional therapist will perform some specific tests to help diagnose the type and extent of your injury. These include the straight leg raise (also called Lasègue test), resisted knee flexion the and the slump test. For more severe hamstring tears an MRI scan can help determine the exact location and extent of the injury. This will enable them to give a more accurate prognosis …
See more on sportsinjuryclinic.net
  • If someone hears a \"popping\" sound with the injury, cannot walk, or there is significant swelling, pain, fever, or open cuts, he or she should be examined in a hospital's emergency department. X-rays or laboratory tests are often not necessary, unless there was a history of trauma or evidence of infection. Infrequently, the physician may order a CT or MRI to better assess the diagnosis of …
See more on emedicinehealth.com
  • Symptoms will vary with the intensity of the injury. If you are unsure of the injury or of the severity of the condition, you should seek professional help from an athletic trainer, physical therapist, or medical professional.
See more on verywellhealth.com

Performance

  • To perform these, lie on your back and use a partner to bring the leg up. Keep the knee very slightly bent until a gentle stretch is felt at the back of the leg. It should not be painful. If you do not have someone to help, you can perform these stretches on your own by standing up and put the leg being stretched out in front of you. Ideally, perform these stretches for 3 sets of 3 reps o…
See more on sportsinjuryclinic.net

Prognosis

  • The outlook depends on the location and severity of the muscle strain. In general, almost all Grade I strains heal within a few weeks. Grade II strains may take two to three months. After surgery to repair a Grade III strain, most people regain normal leg muscle function after several months of rehabilitation.
See more on drugs.com
  • The athlete is ready to move on to stage 2 when daily activities and normal walking are all pain-free. If this is not the case, then continue with rest, ice and compression. Depending on the severity of the injury, the subacute stage can last from 1 to 10 days for a grade 1 hamstring strain, 2 to 3 weeks for a grade 2 hamstring strains and for a severe grade 3, it can last from 3 to 8 wee…
See more on sportsinjuryclinic.net
  • Grade I muscle strain: This is the most minor of muscle strains, affecting only a minimal percentage of the muscle fibers of the affected muscle. Complete recovery is expected within weeks. Grade II muscle strain: This is a partial tear of a significant percentage of the muscle fibers of the affected muscle. Complete recovery can occur but can take months and require reh…
See more on emedicinehealth.com

Types

  • Sports Massage or soft tissue massage or soft tissue massage can be used at this stage but the pressure must be very light and superficial, to begin with, but can gradually get deeper as the days/weeks pass. Massage can help to break down any scar tissue that has formed and can help to relax tight muscles and stimulate blood flow to the area and all of this aids the healing proces…
See more on sportsinjuryclinic.net

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9