
- Pain medicine to relieve your back pain.
- Bed rest for a short time, followed by limited activity while your bones heal.
- Wearing a back brace.
- Physical therapy to help you move better and strengthen the muscles around your spine.
Explore
In the past, treatment options available for compression fractures were very limited and most often included bed rest, narcotic pain medications, and back bracing that prevented you from bending. The pain specialists at Comprehensive Pain …
How do I choose the best compression fracture treatment?
Aug 24, 2021 · The fluoroscopy allows your surgeon to guide a tube into your vertebra. They will make a small incision in your back and guide the tube into the fractured area. Once in place, they will inflate a small balloon to return the vertebra to its natural position.
Will my compression fracture heal on its own?
Oct 05, 2020 · Surgical Treatment for Spinal Compression Fractures The preferred surgical treatment for spinal compression fractures is either kyphoplasty or vertebroplasty. These minimally invasive procedures are very advanced compared to past spinal procedures that required more invasive surgery.
Do compression fractures heal on their own?
Providers treat compression fractures with medications and a special type of back brace. Some people require a minimally invasive procedure to strengthen the vertebrae and stabilize their spine. How common are compression fractures? Compression fractures are common. Almost 1 million compression fractures happen every year in the United States.
What is the recovery time for a compression fracture?
Treat Spinal Compression Fractures Without Surgery Pain Medicine. You can often get relief with an over-the counter drug like acetaminophen or ibuprofen. Check with your... Rest. You don't want to overdo it with activity, but you also don't want to stop moving entirely. Lying around for too... ...

What aggravates a compression fracture?
(Vertebral Fractures) In most people, compression fractures due to osteoporosis do not cause any symptoms, but when pain occurs, walking, standing, or sitting for a long time worsens the pain. Doctors diagnose spinal compression fractures using x-rays or computed tomography.
How long does pain from compression fracture last?
Pain from a spinal compression fracture allowed to heal naturally can last as long as three months. But the pain usually improves significantly in a matter of days or weeks. Pain management may include analgesic pain medicines, bed rest, back bracing, and physical activity. Pain medications.Nov 21, 2021
Can a compression fracture get worse?
The main symptom you'll notice with a spinal compression fracture is back pain. It may start gradually and get worse over time or come on suddenly and sharply.Jul 30, 2021
Is walking good for a fractured vertebrae?
Low impact activities, such as walking or tai chi, are good for your heart, and a healthy circulatory system can increase blood flow to the fracture and help your bones heal faster. It's also essential to avoid bed rest to minimize your chances of developing blood clots or deep vein thrombosis in your legs.
How do you sleep with a compression fracture?
Sleep on your back with a pillow under your knees. This will decrease pressure on your back. You may also sleep on your side with 1 or both of your knees bent and a pillow between them. It may also be helpful to sleep on your stomach with a pillow under you at waist level.
Can you drive a car with a compression fracture?
Patients with acute spinal fractures, including compression fractures, should not drive until the fracture has been stabilized and painful symptoms cease to interfere with control of the motor vehicle.
How serious is a compression fracture of the spine?
Your vertebrae support most of the weight placed on your spine. A spine compression fracture happens when too much stress is placed on one or more vertebra, causing it to collapse. Spine compression fractures are serious, and they can cause painful or debilitating symptoms that interfere with your quality of life.Nov 19, 2021
Can a spinal compression fracture heal on its own?
Compression fractures usually heal on their own in about 3 months. While that happens, your doctor may suggest you try some things at home that can make you feel better, such as pain medicines, rest, physical therapy, or a back brace.May 17, 2021
What is compression fracture?
What is a Compression Fracture? A compression fracture is a type of broken bone that can cause your vertebrae to collapse, making them shorter. This often happens to the front of the vertebrae but not the back, causing you to stoop forward over time.Compression fractures are caused by:
How to reduce risk of fracture?
You can reduce your risk for a compression fracture by taking a few key steps , similar to the precautions for avoiding osteoporosis: Consume enough vitamin D and calcium — including such calcium-rich foods as milk, cottage cheese, yogurt, sardines and broccoli.
How to prevent bone loss?
Take medications to prevent bone loss or spur bone growth, as prescribed by your doctor (fracture patients are at high risk for additional fractures) Stop smoking, to reduce the risk of osteoporosis and some types of cancer that can spread to the bones. Avoid excessive drinking.
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Does lying on your back make it worse?
Slowly worsening back pain — lying on your back may relieve the pain and standing may make it worse. Decreased height. Stooped-over posture. Numbness or tingling, weak muscles, problems walking and (possible) trouble controlling your bowels or bladder because of nerve damage.
Can a compression fracture cause back pain?
If a compression fracture develops quickly, you may feel sudden, severe back pain. A fracture doesn’t always cause immediate symptoms, though. Instead, your doctor may notice it when giving you an X-ray for another reason.When a compression fracture starts harming vertebrae, you may feel: Slowly worsening back pain — lying on your back may relieve ...
What Is A Vertebral Compression Fracture?
While many bone fractures are caused by more significant force, if your bones are weak and brittle from osteoporosis, everyday activities and movements can lead to a VCF. This may include something as simple as:
Am I At Risk For A VCF?
Approximately 25% of all postmenopausal women and 80% of women over the age of 80 will have at least one VCF. This is because bones begin to weaken as natural estrogen levels decline. Your individual risk increases if you have osteoporosis or any health condition that can weaken your bones.
What Are The Symptoms Of A VCF?
Symptoms can be mild to severe include any of the following, but sometimes there are no symptoms:
How Is A Vertebral Compression Fracture Diagnosed?
A VCF cannot be diagnosed without some type of imaging. While X-rays show spinal alignment and disc degeneration, your physician may request a CAT scan, MRI, or bone densitometry test.
What Are The Top Treatments For Vertebral Compression Fractures?
If rapidly diagnosed, the majority of VCFs will heal naturally over the next 3 months. While full recovery will take a few months, your pain can be alleviated within the first few days or weeks. To allow your body to heal naturally, treatment will likely include:
What Is A Vertebroplasty?
Vertebroplasty is an outpatient surgery that involves injecting cement into the vertebra to eliminate bone-on-bone contact. If your physician determines that vertebroplasty is right for you, the surgery is short and has a fast recovery time.
What Is A Kyphoplasty?
Kyphoplasty is also an outpatient surgery with a fast recovery time. The procedure involves inflating a miniature balloon in-between the fractured vertebrae, then filling it in with a cement-like material.
What is the best treatment for spinal compression fracture?
The two most successful surgical treatment types for spinal compression fractures are: Kyphoplasty: Patients undergoing this minimally invasive surgery will have a thin tube called a catheter inserted in the back into the damaged vertebrae by their orthopedic surgeon.
What is spinal compression fracture?
A common injury among older adults is called a spinal compression fracture, which occurs when one or more of the spinal bones, called vertebrae, collapse. These fractures can happen to anyone, but are more common among older women with osteoporosis. In fact, the American Association of Neurological Surgeons estimates that spinal compression fractures affect as many as 1 in every 4 postmenopausal women with osteoporosis in the U.S. and as many as 40% of women age 80 and older. Unfortunately, those who have had one osteoporotic spinal compression fracture have a fivefold risk of having another, making it very important to reduce the likelihood of falls.
How to heal a spinal fracture?
Many who suffer a spinal compression fracture heal with nonsurgical treatments. Your orthopedic/spine specialist may recommend physical therapy, a well-fitted back brace, pain medication, bone density stabilizing medication, and activity modifications. Your doctor will also help advise how to prevent future falls if it was a fall ...
How long does it take for a vertebrae to harden?
Bone cement mixture is injected into the fractured vertebrae, which hardens in about 10 minutes. Vertebroplasty is effective at relieving pain and stabilizing spinal compression fractures.
Can osteoporosis cause back pain?
You don’t have to live with unexplained back pain. If you are a postmenopausal woman, you may not even realize you have osteoporosis until sustaining a fracture, so it is best to have an evaluation from an orthopedic physician to treat the fracture itself and the underlying osteoporosis. Treatment for osteoporosis involves any combination of the following: calcium supplements, vitamin D supplements, prescribed exercise, and hormone replacement therapy.
What is the procedure for spinal compression fracture?
Vertebroplasty and Kyphoplasty. These procedures for spinal compression fractures involve small, minimally invasive incisions, so they require very little healing time. They also use acrylic bone cement that hardens quickly, stabilizing the spinal bone fragments and therefore stabilizing the spine immediately.
How long does a spinal compression fracture last?
Nonsurgical Treatment for Spinal Compression Fractures. Pain from a spinal compression fracture allowed to heal naturally can last as long as three months. But the pain usually improves significantly in a matter of days or weeks. Pain management may include analgesic pain medicines, bed rest, back bracing, and physical activity.
How to fix a fractured vertebrae?
Vertebroplasty. This procedure is effective for relieving pain from spinal compression fractures and helping to stabilize the fracture. During this procedure: 1 A needle is inserted into the damaged vertebrae. 2 X-rays help ensure that it's done with accuracy. 3 The doctor injects a bone cement mixture into the fractured vertebrae. 4 The cement mixture hardens in about 10 minutes. 5 The patient typically goes home the same day or after a one-night hospital stay.
How long does it take for a kyphoplasty to harden?
The cement mixture hardens in about 10 minutes. The patient typically goes home the same day or after a one-night hospital stay. Kyphoplasty: This procedure helps correct the bone deformity and relieves the pain associated with spinal compression fractures. During the procedure:
What are the drawbacks of spinal fusion surgery?
There are drawbacks to spinal fusion surgery. It eliminates the natural movement of the two vertebrae, which limits the person's movement. Also , it puts more stress on vertebrae next to the fusion - increasing the chance of fracture in those vertebrae.
What is the best treatment for osteoporosis?
Osteoporosis treatment. Bone-strengthening drugs such as bisphosphonates (such as Actonel, Boniva, and Fosamax) help stabilize or restore bone loss. This is a critical part of treatment to help prevent further compression fractures. Surgical Treatment for Spinal Compression Fractures. When chronic pain from a spinal compression fracture persists ...
How long does it take for a patient to recover from a spinal surgery?
Activity level is gradually increased. Depending on the patient's age and health status, getting back to normal functioning can happen within two months or up to six months later.
Overview
Compression fractures are small breaks or cracks in the vertebrae (the bones that make up your spinal column). The breaks happen in the vertebral body, which is the thick, rounded part on the front of each vertebra. Fractures in the bone cause the spine to weaken and collapse. Over time, these fractures affect posture.
Symptoms and Causes
Compression fracture symptoms range from mild to severe. Some people may not have symptoms. Their provider may discover the fracture when they do an X-ray for another condition. But many people are unable to stand or walk without pain. Symptoms of a fractured spine include:
Diagnosis and Tests
To diagnose a compression fracture, your provider will examine you and ask about your symptoms. During the exam, your provider:
Management and Treatment
Compression fracture treatment focuses on relieving pain, stabilizing the bones in the spine and preventing another fracture. Depending on the severity of the fracture and your overall health, treatment may include:
Prevention
You may not always be able to prevent compression fractures. To reduce your risk of a compression fracture from osteoporosis, you should:
Living With
If you have sudden back pain that doesn’t get better after a day or two, see your provider. It’s important to get an evaluation for back pain so your provider can determine the cause and plan treatment. Call your provider right away if you’re over 65 or you have osteoporosis or a history of cancer.
What to do if you have a compression fracture?
You want to ease the pain, heal the fracture, and treat the osteoporosis that weakened your bones and caused them to collapse .
How long does it take for a compression fracture to heal?
Compression fractures usually heal on their own in about 3 months. While that happens, your doctor may suggest you try some things at home that can make you feel better, such as pain medicines, rest, physical therapy, or a back brace.
Why do you wear a back brace?
Wearing a back brace when you have a spinal compression fracture is similar to wearing a cast when you have a broken arm. It's made of a rigid frame that takes pressure off the painful bone and limits your movement. It gives your injured vertebrae -- the small bones that make up your spinal column -- time to heal.
How long does it take to get back into your routine after a sprain?
After several days or as soon as you start to feel better, gradually ease back into your old routine. For a few weeks or months you may still need to avoid heavy exercise that could make your injury worse. Ask your doctor when it's safe for you to get active again and what the best ways to get moving are.
What is the best medicine for pain?
Pain Medicine. You can often get relief with an over-the counter drug like acetaminophen or ibuprofen. Check with your doctor to see which one is right for you. Your doctor might prescribe a stronger medicine for more intense or persistent pain. The doctor might also suggest you take the hormone calcitonin.
Does bracing help with compression fractures?
There isn't much research to prove that a brace helps heal compression fractures, but one study shows it can ease pain. Prevent Further Fractures. In the short term, treatments like pain medicines, physical therapy, and bracing might help ease your pain and get you moving again.
