Treatment FAQ

what is the best cold sore treatment

by Mr. Hank Kling Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Medication

Don’t touch the cold sore. Resist the urge to pick at any crusted skin or blisters while suffering from a cold sore. Try ice. Cold sore sufferers often describe a cold sore as feeling inflamed. Use an ice pack or ice cubes wrapped in a... Throw out lip products. If you’re a frequent lip balm or ...

Self-care

Mar 28, 2022 · Topical steroids or anti-inflammatory cream, like hydrocortisone, can be applied a few times a day to reduce the pain, itch, redness, and inflammation. They provide comfort and can be used with anti-virals. Prescription topical anti-viral …

Nutrition

Feb 18, 2022 · Since a cold sore is caused by a virus, an antiviral can be prescribed when needed. Prescription antiviral medications for cold sores include: Valacyclovir (Valtrex) Acyclovir (Zovirax) Penciclovir (Denavir) Famciclovir Acyclovir is available as both an oral and topical option. Valacyclovir and famciclovir are only available for oral use.

What is the best natural remedy for cold sores?

Mar 08, 2022 · Topical over-the-counter creams are often used for cold sores. The first time a person gets a cold sore, the best cold sore treatment is oral medication of acyclovir, also called Zovirax®. Some doctors may choose to ask patients to take the oral form and also to use an ointment or cream form at the same time.

What's the best thing to put on an open cold sore?

Jan 24, 2021 · Time and again, the amino acid lysine emerges as a go-to cold sore remedy. When you're having a cold sore outbreak, take 3,000 milligrams daily until the sore goes away. Research has shown that it...

What is the best OTC medication for cold sores?

Feb 22, 2022 · Honey already has a reputation for helping wounds and skin injuries heal, and a 2018 study found that kanuka honey, which comes from the manuka tree in New Zealand, could be useful for treating...

What's the best thing to ease a cold?

Sep 23, 2021 · A saltwater gargle — 1/4 to 1/2 teaspoon salt dissolved in an 8-ounce glass of warm water — can temporarily relieve a sore or scratchy throat. Children younger than 6 years are unlikely to be able to gargle properly. You can also try …

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How do you get rid of a cold sore fast?

There are antiviral drugs that can help cold sores heal faster, including acyclovir, valacyclovir, famciclovir and penciclovir....What are the best ways to get rid of a cold sore?Cold, damp washcloth.Ice or cold compress.Petroleum jelly.Pain relievers, such as ibuprofen and acetaminophen.Feb 25, 2020

What is the best product to get rid of cold sores?

Best Overall: Abreva 10% Docosanol Cream Treatment for Cold Sore/Fever Blister, 0.07 Ounce. Infused with 10% Docosanol, this FDA-approved, non-prescription medicine works to treat cold sores, which is why we chose it as our top pick.Mar 28, 2022

How do you get rid of a cold sore overnight?

You cannot get rid of cold sores overnight. There is no cure for cold sores. However, to speed up the healing time of a cold sore, you can consult with your doctor and take prescription medications such as antiviral tablets and creams.

Does crushed ibuprofen help cold sores?

There's nothing to gain by toughing it out. Taking ibuprofen or acetaminophen can help reduce the pain and swelling, although this won't make the cold sore go away.

What triggers a cold sore?

Cold sores are caused by the herpes simplex virus. Once this virus is in you, it can cause outbreaks of cold sores. Cold sore outbreaks are often triggered by exposure to hot sun, cold wind, a cold or other illness, a weak immune system, changing hormone levels, or even stress.

Is Carmex good for cold sores?

Carmex® Multi-Symptom Cold Sore Treatment contains benzocaine, an FDA-approved pain relief ingredient, which helps temporarily relieve pain and itch associated with cold sores and fever blisters. There is no cure for cold sores.4 days ago

Is Vaseline good for cold sores?

A petroleum jelly such as Vaseline won't necessarily heal a cold sore, but it may ease discomfort. The jelly helps prevent cracking. It also serves as a protective barrier against outside irritants. Witch hazel is a natural astringent that may help dry out and heal cold sores, but it can sting with application.

How many days does a cold sore last?

Cold sores take about 1 to 3 weeks to heal. The first time they appear, they can take up to 3 weeks to heal. But, when cold sores return, they usually take a week to heal if no medicines are used. Antiviral medications may help, but they need to be started before day 3 or 4 of the blister formation.

Are cold sore outbreaks completely random?

No. Usually you will experience an outbreak if you have a weakened immune system, you’re experiencing high levels of stress, or you’re eating certa...

If I have a cold sore, does that mean I have an STD?

No, not necessarily. Cold sores can be spread through means other than sexual contact. However, it’s possible for them to be spread through oral se...

Will cold sores leave scars on my lips?

No. If left untreated, a cold sore will go away within two to four weeks. After it disappears, your lip will return to how it normally looks.

What is the best medicine for cold sores?

Although study results have been mixed, alternative medicine treatments for cold sores include: Lysine. An amino acid, lysine is available as an oral supplement and as a cream. Rhubarb and sage. A cream combining rhubarb and sage may be about as effective as acyclovir (Zovirax) cream. Stress reduction.

What to do for cold sores?

If your cold sores are triggered by stress, you might want to try relaxation techniques, such as lemon balm extract, deep-breathing exercises and meditation. Propolis. Also known as synthetic beeswax, this is available as a 3% ointment. When applied early and often, it might shorten the duration of the breakout.

What are some examples of antiviral medications?

Several types of prescription antiviral medications may speed the healing process. Examples include: .Acyclovir (Zovirax) Valacyclovir (Valtrex) Famciclovir. Penciclovir (Denavir) Some of these products are packaged as pills to be swallowed. Others are creams to be applied to the sores several times a day.

How to diagnose cold sores?

To confirm the diagnosis, your doctor might take a sample from the blister for testing in a laboratory.

How to treat a cold sore with Abreva?

At the first sign of symptoms, apply it to the affected skin as directed on the package. Use a cotton-tipped swab to put medicine on a cold sore. This helps prevent the spread of the sores to other parts of your body.

How to stop cold sores from spreading?

This helps prevent the spread of the sores to other parts of your body. To ease the discomfort of a cold sore: Try other cold sore remedies. Some over-the-counter preparations contain a drying agent, such as alcohol, that may speed healing. Use lip balms and cream.

How to get rid of blisters on a swollen thigh?

Or try a warm compress to the blisters to ease pain. Rest and try pain relievers. Take over-the-counter pain relievers if you have a fever or the cold sore is painful. Creams with lidocaine or benzocaine may offer some pain relief.

What is the best medicine for cold sores?

Over-the-counter antiviral medications. Products containing docosanol or benzyl alcohol can be helpful in reducing the duration of the cold sore. Lysine is available as an oral supplement and a cream that, according to older research. , may be helpful in reducing the duration of outbreaks.

How to prevent cold sores?

Because stress can cause the herpes virus to come out of dormancy, reducing the amount of stress in your life is one way to prevent cold sores. Meditation, regular exercise, and avoiding the causes of stress in your life may help.

What is the best medication for a syphilis?

If you experience several outbreaks a year, you can even take oral antiviral medication all year round to prevent outbreaks altogether. These treatments include: 1 acyclovir (Zovirax) 2 valacyclovir ( Valtrex) 3 famciclovir (Famvir) 4 penciclovir (Denavir)

What is the best treatment for a blister?

1. Lemon balm. The antiviral properties of lemon balm, also known as Melissa officinalis, may help reduce the redness and swelling associated with a blister or protect against future infections — at least according to some older research. Use a lip balm with at least 1 percent lemon balm.

How long does a cold sore last?

They can break open, ooze, and crust over, lasting for around 7 to 10 days. Those 7 to 10 days can be brutal, but you may find comfort in home remedies and natural treatments. About 90 percent of adults across the globe ...

Can a virus leave the body?

But the virus doesn’t leave the body after the initial breakout. It simply remains dormant in your nerve cells. Flare-ups can occur at any time and are triggered by things like stress, hormonal fluctuations, surgery, fevers, illness, or sun exposure.

How long does it take for a cold sore to go away?

Cold sores will you usually go away on their own after a few days , but there are several prescription treatments that can help speed up that healing time. If you experience several outbreaks a year, you can even take oral antiviral medication all year round to prevent outbreaks altogether.

What causes a cold sore?

Dr. Brown says that a cold sore outbreak can be triggered by: 1 Fever 2 Illness, including a cold 3 Menstruation 4 Stress 5 Sunlight 6 Weakened immune system

Can a cold sore heal?

Brown. "After a cold sore heals, the virus isn't actually cleared from your body. Instead, the virus travels back into your nerves, where it can lie dormant for long periods of time.

What to do for a swollen ear?

Cold, damp washcloth. Ice or cold compress. Petroleum jelly. Pain relievers, such as ibuprofen and acetaminophen. 2. Apply topical creams and ointments. There are a few over-the-counter anesthetic ointments and creams that can help control pain, such as lidocaine or benzocaine.

Can you get a cold sore from kissing?

Interestingly, however, most people who contract the virus never actually develop symptoms.". If the virus does cause cold sores, it can spread from person-to-person through close contact, like kissing. But, while you may not know it, the virus can also spread by sharing: Cosmetics. Food and drink.

Can you take antiviral medication for a cold sore?

If you're having frequent outbreaks or experiencing some of the serious side effects of having a cold sore, your doctor may consider prescribing antiviral medication. "To get rid of a cold sore quickly, the best thing you can do is start treating it as soon as possible," says Dr. Brown.

How to get rid of a cold sore?

Vinegar is acidic, and viruses don't do well in an acidic environment. Use a cotton swab dipped in any kind of vinegar and apply to the affected area, repeating several times a day at the first suggestion of the telltale tingle.

How to prevent cold sores?

Transmitting the virus to your eyes could cause a nasty infection that could potentially damage your eyesight. 17. Step up your dental hygiene game. Keep your toothbrush in a dry spot, preferably on an open shelf where it's exposed to circulating air and sunlight.

How long does it take for a blister to go away?

The blister swells, bursts, oozes fluid, crusts over, and departs, often in 7 to 10 days. Painful sores on your tongue and inside your lips and cheeks may accompany an initial outbreak. Common triggers of a new outbreak include sunlight, stress, menstruation, and fatigue.

Does zinc help with cold sores?

In test-tube studies, this nutrient has been shown to block the replication of the virus. Zinc also boosts the immune system and fortifies the surface tissue on your lips and on the inside of your mouth, making it difficult for the virus to take hold. 14. Try to avoid whatever seems to trigger cold sore outbreaks.

How to treat a sore in the jar?

When you do this, however, make sure you don't transmit the virus to the stuff in the jar. Instead of using your finger, apply the petroleum jelly with a cotton swab. Use a fresh swab every time.

Can you get cold sores from saliva?

Like laughter and yawns, the sores are contagious. Direct contact with an infected person's saliva is usually necessary to pass the bug along, but if anyone in your house has cold sores, don't mix up washcloths, towels, drinking glasses, or toothbrushes. When you have a cold sore, avoid touching your eyes.

Can you use lemon balm for cold sores?

In German studies, people with recurrent cold sores who used a lemon balm ointment regularly had less frequent outbreaks, or stopped developing the sores altogether. Look for a lemon balm ointment in health food stores, and use it as needed. Dab the sore with a tincture of myrrh on a cotton swab up to 10 times a day.

What is the best medicine for a cold sore?

Peppermint oil. Lab tests show that peppermint oil is effective in fighting off both the HSV-1 and herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2). If want to try this remedy, apply a diluted bit of peppermint oil to the spot as soon as you feel the tingle of a developing cold sore.

How to treat a cold sore?

One of the most important things to remember about treating a cold sore: Don’t wait. Start treating it right away, and you may be able reduce the time you have it. When you notice that telltale tingle, go ahead and start applying a topical antiviral medicine to the spot on your skin.

What is the best cream for a swollen ear?

An OTC topical cream isn’t your only option. You can also try a prescription antiviral medication. Sometimes, these stronger medications can speed up the healing process. Talk to your doctor to see if one of these might be a good option for you: 1 Acyclovir (Zovirax): available in oral form and as a topical cream 2 Famciclovir: available as an oral medication 3 Penciclovir (Denavir): available as a cream 4 Valacyclovir (Valtrex): available as a tablet

What is it called when you have a blister on your lip?

Share on Pinterest. You may call them cold sores, or you may call them fever blisters. Whichever name you prefer for these sores that tend to develop on the lip or around the mouth, you can blame the herpes simplex virus, usually type 1, for them. The virus, also known as HSV-1, causes these blisters or ulcers, which can be painful and unsightly.

What is the most common viral infection in the mouth?

Lots of people get cold sores. Chances are, you know someone who’s had one before, or maybe you’ve had one, too. HSV-1 is the most commonly recurring viral infection.

How long does it take for a cold sore to clear up?

In fact, more than half of all Americans between the ages of 14 and 49 carry this virus. Cold sores typically clear up within 2 weeks in healthy people — that is, people with a healthy immune system and no other underlying health conditions, like eczema.

Is acyclovir a topical cream?

Acyclovir (Zovirax): available in oral form and as a topical cream. Famciclovir: available as an oral medication. Penciclovir (Denavir): available as a cream. Valacyclovir (Valtrex): available as a tablet. Experts strongly suggest taking or using these medications as early as you can to expedite the healing cycle.

What are some ways to get rid of a cold?

The list of ineffective cold remedies is long. Some of the more common ones that don't work include: 1 Antibiotics. These attack bacteria, but they're no help against cold viruses. Avoid asking your doctor for antibiotics for a cold or using old antibiotics you have on hand. You won't get well any faster, and inappropriate use of antibiotics contributes to the serious and growing problem of antibiotic-resistant bacteria. 2 Over-the-counter cold and cough medications in young children. OTC cold and cough medications may cause serious and even life-threatening side effects in children. Talk with your child's doctor before giving any medications.

How to make yourself miserable with colds?

It's tempting to try the latest remedy, but the best thing you can do is take care of yourself. Rest, drink fluids and keep the air around you moist. Remember to wash your hands frequently.

How long do you stay sick after catching a cold?

If you catch a cold, you can expect to be sick for one to two weeks. That doesn't mean you have to be miserable. These remedies might help you feel better:

How to help a coughing child?

Sip warm liquids. A cold remedy used in many cultures, taking in warm liquids, such as chicken soup, tea or warm apple juice, might be soothing and might ease congestion by increasing mucus flow. Try honey. Honey may help coughs in adults and children who are older than age 1. Try it in hot tea.

Does echinacea help with colds?

Study results on whether echinacea prevents or shortens colds are mixed. Some studies show no benefit. Others show some reduction in the severity and duration of cold symptoms when taken in the early stages of a cold. Different types of echinacea used in different studies may have contributed to the mixed results.

How long does echinacea stay good for?

Echinacea seems to be most effective if you take it when you notice cold symptoms and continue it for seven to 10 days. It appears to be safe for healthy adults, but it can interact with many drugs.

How to help a 6-month-old with pain?

Relieve pain. For children 6 months or younger, give only acetaminophen. For children older than 6 months, give either acetaminophen or ibuprofen. Ask your child's doctor for the correct dose for your child's age and weight.

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Diagnosis

Treatment

Lifestyle and Home Remedies

Alternative Medicine

Your provider will work with you to develop a care plan that may include one or more of these treatment options.
Cold sores generally resolve within few weeks. Antiviral drugs may be prescribed for faster healing.
Medication

Antivirals: Either in the form of oral pills or creams to be applied on the sores; drugs in injection forms are recommended in severe cases.

Acyclovir . Valacyclovir . Famciclovir


Analgesics: To relieve pain.

Ibuprofen . Acetaminophen

Self-care

Always talk to your provider before starting anything.

  • Avoid touching, rubbing, or scratching the blisters or sores.
  • Do not kiss others.
  • Take or apply the medications as prescribed.
  • Use moisturizing creams, lip balms or creams to prevent lips from drying.
  • Apply cold compresses to reduce redness and crusting.

Nutrition

Foods to eat:

  • Foods rich in Vitamin C like kiwis, broccoli, berries, oranges and tomatoes
  • Foods rich in Vitamin E like almonds, spinach and sweet potato
  • Foods rich in Omega-3 fatty acids like canola oil, cod liver oil, flaxseed oil and mustard oil

Food to avoid:

  • Dried fruits like dried apricot
  • Alcoholic drinks like wine or beer
  • Frozen or prepared shrimp
  • Food with high amount of sulphites and preservatives like pickles
  • Food that is allergic to your body

Specialist to consult

Dermatologist
Specializes in the study of the skin and its disorders.

Preparing For Your Appointment

  • Your doctor can usually diagnose cold sores just by looking at them. To confirm the diagnosis, your doctor might take a sample from the blister for testing in a laboratory.
See more on mayoclinic.org

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