Treatment FAQ

what is smoothening treatment called in usa

by Jessika Robel Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Hair smoothening, also known as Brazilian blowout or Keratin treatment, refers to using a formaldehyde cream to smoothen the hair. Hair smoothening helps to treat unruly or wavy hair. It is usually a complex process by experts who have experience with these chemicals.

A keratin treatment is a chemical process that smooths and shines frizzy hair. “Some will straighten the hair completely, while others work to relax and loosen the curl shape,” explains celebrity hairstylist Harry Josh, Goldwell & KMS ambassador.Oct 7, 2021

Full Answer

What is a hair smoothing treatment?

Hair smoothing or smoothening is a chemical process that uses a formaldehyde [ 1] solution to saturate your hair strands, post which a flat iron is used to set it. The procedure smoothes out the hair, and removes frizz and dryness. It is a quick fix for someone considering hair straightening.

What is the difference between hair smoothening and keratin treatment?

Hair smoothening is a chemical-based procedure whereas keratin treatment merely replenishes the keratin protein in the hair Hair smoothening gives smooth, shiny and frizz-free hair while keratin treatment goes a step further and enhances the hair health Keratin treatment requires more aftercare and frequent touch-ups as compared to hair smoothening

How long does the hair smoothening process take?

The hair smoothening process takes about three to four hours depending upon the length and texture of your hair. This procedure has the following steps: Step 1. Preparation The first step is where your hair is prepped for the hair smoothening treatment.

Are non-chemical alternatives to hair smoothening as effective as chemical ones?

Even though the results of the nonchemical alternatives are not quite as quick or long lasting as those of chemical hair smoothening, the structural integrity of your hair will be preserved and the texture will be improved, which is not something that you can expect from chemical hair smoothening.

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What is hair smoothening called?

Keratin treatment, also known as 'protein treatment' and 'hair smoothening', helps make your tresses frizz-free and look a lot straighter. After the application of a keratin solution, your hair is blow-dried and straightened with a flat iron to seal in the product.

What is hair rebonding called in USA?

Hair rebonding is a chemical process that changes your hair's natural texture and creates a smooth, straight style. It's also called chemical straightening. Hair rebonding is typically performed by a licensed cosmetologist at your local hair salon.

What is keratin treatment in US?

During a keratin treatment, your stylist will use a mixture of strong chemicals to apply a coat of protein (keratin) to your hair. This process seals your hair's cuticle (protective outer layer), to prevent the movement of moisture in and out of your strands.

What is a salon smoothing treatment?

A keratin treatment is a process that smooths and often straightens hair. You might also hear it called a Brazilian keratin treatment or a Brazilian blowout. It involves applying products to the hair, blow-drying it, and sealing it with a flat iron. Keratin is a natural type of protein in your skin, hair, and nails.

What is the difference between keratin and smoothing?

SMOOTHENING IS A CHEMICAL PROCESS WHERE THE BOND OF THE HAIR IS BROKEN BY STRONG CHEMICALS LIKE THYOGLOCATE WHICH DAMAGE THE HAIR INTERNALLY. BOTH THE TREATMENTS ENSURE SHINY, SOFT AND FRIZZ-FREE HAIR. THE RESULTS OF SMOOTHENING LAST FOR 2-3 MONTHS, WHILE KERATIN THERAPY RESULTS LAST UPTO 5 MONTHS.

Is Keratin Treatment same as straightening?

A Keratin treatment is unlike the straightening/rebonding process. Your hair will neither be flattened out completely, devoid of any volume, nor will it make your roots grow in curly and your ends sleek. The ingredient Keratin is basically like a super strong deep conditioner.

Is smoothening good for hair?

"Smoothening is always a better option than straightening. Smoothening makes hair look natural soft, unlike the results from straightening that can give the hair pin-straight tips, which contributes a fake look," says Theertha Sasidharan, a beauty expert.

What is a Brazilian hair?

Brazilian hair straightening is a semi-permanent hair smoothing method done by temporarily sealing a liquid keratin and a preservative solution into the hair with a hair iron.

Can keratin damage your hair?

Keratin treatments shouldn't be done more than three times a year, as over time they can start to damage hair. Summer, when frizz is more pronounced because of humidity, is generally when people want to get them done.

Is rebonding or keratin better?

Difference Between the Two: While Keratin treatment replenishes the natural protein in your hair strands that gets lost and depleted due to the harsh lifestyle in today's age, Rebonding concentrates on chemically altering the structure of your hair to make it poker straight and sleek.

Is keratin better than relaxer?

"The chemicals with keratin are a little less harmful than those found with other straightening treatments, like a relaxing treatment, which is very harsh." "The main difference between a keratin treatment and a relaxer is how long they straighten the hair," explains Cooper.

Is keratin smoothing treatment safe?

Yes! Unlike chemical-straightening relaxers, you can safely have both dyed hair and a keratin treatment without the risk of damage. “I recommend my clients use sulfate-free shampoo and conditioner for maintenance,” explains Gurgov.

What Is Hair Smoothing?

Hair smoothing or smoothening is a temporary chemical treatment aimed to treat unruly, frizzy, and unmanageable hair. It uses a formaldehyde [1] solution to saturate your hair strands, which is then dried out and set in a straight position with the help of a flat iron. The procedure smoothes out the hair, and removes frizz and dryness. It is a quick fix for someone considering hair straightening.

What is the difference between straightening and smoothing?

Smoothening is a temporary process and works best for thin hair which is wavy or slightly curly. Straightening , on the other hand , is a permanent process that can treat even the curliest of curls.

What is keratin treatment?

Keratin is a hair protein that gives hair its strength. Keratin treatments are divided into brazilian blowout, keratin treatment and cysteine treatment. Brazilian blowout [ 2] is popular for a reason. It is compatible with bleached hair too.

How long does straightening hair last?

Straightening is usually done with a flat iron and the results last for a day. You can achieve super soft and straight hair. Again, remember to use a heat protectant spray so you don't end up damaging your hair.

How to smooth hair?

A. Hot Oil Treatment. This is an age old treatment for smoothening the hair. Warm any oil like coconut, olive, sweet almond, castor or jojoba for a minute or two and apply to your scalp and strands. Massaging a hot oil improves blood circulation on the scalp, provides strength to the hair and makes hair smooth.

How to get rid of hair loss from ponytails?

Do not tie your hair in tight ponytails for at least two days to stay away from damaging results. Massage your hair and scalp with coconut oil, olive oil or almond oil. Coconut oil is believed to replenish lost protein in damaged hair [ 4 ]. Apply hair masks once a while to hydrate and strengthen your hair.

What to do if you are allergic to chemicals?

Talk to your stylist if you are allergic to any chemicals, have hair loss concerns and any serious medical implications. Consider a hair test at a salon and consult your dermatologist in case you find any problem.

How Long Does Hair Smoothening Last?

The duration of a hair smoothening treatment is the amount of time before you’ll need to smoothen your hair again.

What to use to straighten hair after washing?

After washing the hair clean, the stylist should apply the smoothening cream over the hair strands. The solution is a formaldehyde-based cream that can smoothen and straighten your hair.

What is hair smoothening?

Hair smoothening, also known as Brazilian blowout or Keratin treatment, refers to using a formaldehyde cream to smoothen the hair.

How to dry hair after formaldehyde?

After rinsing the formaldehyde solution off your hair, the next step is to dry the hair. If a blow-dryer is available, you can use it to speed up the process.

What does it mean when your hair is smooth and straight?

When you have smooth, straight hair that’s also free of frizz, your hair comes to life. That’s how smoothening straightens and revitalize your hair.

How long does it take for hair to smooth?

Depending on the length and type of your hair, the hair smoothening process can take two to six hours.

Can you get cancer from smoothing hair?

No, smoothening your hair once in a while doesn’t mean you’ll get cancer once you turn 42. With the International Agency for Research on Cancer classifying formaldehyde as a carcinogen, you should be worried.

What is smoothening cream?

Product Application (Smoothening Cream) Hair is divided into various small sections and a smoothening cream is applied all over your precious strands. This cream contains formaldehyde which transforms curly and wavy hair by aligning the hair structure.

What is keratin treatment?

Keratin treatment is a type of hair smoothening. Hair smoothening is a chemical-based procedure whereas keratin treatment merely replenishes the keratin protein in the hair. Hair smoothening gives smooth, shiny and frizz-free hair while keratin treatment goes a step further and enhances the hair health.

What is hair smoothening?

Hair smoothening is a chemical-based treatment meant to treat unruly and unmanageable hair. It uses a formaldehyde-based cream to smoothen and straighten hair. It is perfectly capable of making dull hair look shiny and gets rid of frizziness.

How much does hair smoothing cost?

However, on average, the hair smoothening price can be anywhere between $100 and $1000.

What to do after finalizing a salon?

Once you have finalized a salon, have a good discussion with your stylist regarding your hair type and texture, the treatment which will suit you best. Ensure that the results given out by the procedure are the same as you desire

Which is better, hair straightening or hair smoothening?

Hair smoothening is best for thin hair which is wavy or has up to medium curls. Hair straightening, on the other hand, can treat even the curliest of curls

What is the best way to smooth hair?

However, you can do hair smoothening at home by using alternative ingredients like coconut milk, eggs, banana, avocado, and honey among others.

Smoothing And Keratin Treatment

Your hair is made up of proteins that turn into keratin for your hair. Over time, you expose your hair to numerous chemicals, products, environment, and heat styling that the keratin is stripped away leaving frizzy, dry, and damaged hair.

Keratin Treatment

In keratin treatment, the hair is thoroughly washed with a clarifying shampoo. It is then dried and blow-dried completely until no moisture is left. Then the keratin product is applied evenly to the hair section by section and left for half an hour. The hair is then flat ironed at a very high temperature and you will see a lot of steam coming out.

Smoothing Treatment

In smoothing, your hair is washed with a clarifying shampoo and towel dried. The smoothing product is applied section by section and left for half an hour. The product is washed off and blow-dried and then ironed. Afterward, a deep conditioning mask is applied and rinsed and a final blow dry takes place.

The Hair Smoothing Process

Whether they're called "keratin smoothing" or "Brazilian" treatments, salon frizz-fighters work by breaking apart certain bonds in your hair, then gluing them back together in a sleek new pattern, says John Vater, a longtime colorist who owns Spa Adriana, a salon in Huntington, N.Y.

Are Hair-Smoothing Treatments Safe?

Some keratin hair products contain formaldehyde, which is linked to problems including headaches, teary eyes, and skin rashes.

Curl Power

Want to embrace your curls instead of straightening your hair? Here's how:

What Is Hair Smoothing?

Hair smoothing is a temporary treatment that is considered to be a procedure under hair straightening by some people. The process involves saturating your hair with a formaldehyde solution followed by drying it out and using a flat iron to lock your hair in a straight position ( 1 ). However, the chemicals used for hair smoothing are not as strong as the ones used in hair straightening treatments. This makes this treatment less damaging. But it is not ideal for all hair types.

Why Hair Smoothing Over Hair Straightening?

Most people want a natural finish without their hair looking pin straight. Hair smoothing, although temporary, serves this purpose with less damage .

How to make hair straight?

First, a formaldehyde solution is applied to the hair. The water in the solution breaks the hydrogen bonds of the keratin molecule. It is then blow-dried straight (a flat iron can also be used). The newly redesigned keratin remains straight because the formaldehyde crosslinks the keratin filaments in perfect alignment. This makes the hair comparatively straighter and shiny ( 1 ).

What is permanent straightening?

Permanent hair straightening is a process by which the structure of your hair is altered to give you pin-straight hair. The chemical relaxers used in this process permanently break the bonds in your hair shaft. Heat is applied to restructure your hair, and more chemicals are used to seal the newly formed bonds.

How long does hair smoothing last?

The effects of hair smoothing last between 2 to 5 months. It is primarily recommended for hair that is wavy or frizzy. This is because it does not so much alter the structure of your hair so much as it aligns it. The treatment is not likely to be very effective on hair that is extremely thick or curly.

Why is Brazilian keratin so popular?

Brazilian keratin treatment has become popular because the procedure is compatible with bleached hair and gives the hair a naturally smooth, shiny look , which is impossible to acquire with chemical relaxers.

When was hair straightening invented?

This procedure was invented to manage coarse hair but quickly became a popular trend. Hair smoothing was invented in Brazil around 2003 and, hence, is also called Brazilian keratin treatment or Brazilian blowout. There are many more differences between these two procedures. Read on to know more.

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In-Salon Treatments

Chemical At-Home Treatments

  • Like salon treatments, but simplified into a package and toned down to avoid extreme side effects due to the user’s lack of experience. At-home smoothening kits intend on replicating the salon process in a quicker and less complicated way to allow the average beauty seeker to fulfill the essential steps to smoother hair from their home. Here are the most notable ones:
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Natural Remedies

  • Using the powers of mother nature to battle the natural curls, naturalist beauty experts have combined organic ingredients to use each item’s moisturizing, nourishing, protective qualities in favor of smoother hair. These homemade remedies will not magically transform your hair into another entity but will surely help make your hair softer and shiny without the horrible side effect…
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Physical Methods

  • While these may not be actual smoothening treatments, their main goal is to use heat or physical pressure to reshape the hydrogen bondings, which are partially responsible for the curling of the hair after you wash it. They use the simplest tools available at every home, and despite not being very effective for harsher curls, they can surely smooth...
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Frequently Asked Questions

  • How many types of hair smoothening are there?
    There are a few strategies to get rid of curly strands and have straighter and smoother hair. However, there are many ways to implement those strategies to create methods that balance efficacy and harmfulness. We went through the most common types of hair smoothening in thi…
  • Which type of smoothing is best?
    That depends on your current hair type, level of frizz, the humidity of your environment, the amount of risk you are willing to take, and the extent that you will commit to the necessary aftercare. Beautster has brought together all the technicians and hair salons around you that sp…
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