Treatment FAQ

what is process oriented treatment

by Retha Strosin Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Presently, process oriented psychology is used to treat issues including:

  • Anxiety
  • Depression
  • Food and eating issues
  • Relationship conflicts
  • Dementia
  • Family issues
  • Addiction
  • Anger management
  • Grief and loss
  • Posttraumatic stress (PTSD)

More items...

Process oriented psychology, also known as process work, is a holistic psychotherapeutic approach that suggests unconscious material can be experienced physically, interpersonally, or environmentally.Nov 16, 2017

Full Answer

What is process-oriented approach?

The key idea behind process-oriented approach is that process entities create a framework for solving a problem by stepping through a process sequence while ensuring that every element of the sequence generates desired interim results contributing to overall success.

What is the process oriented approach to clinical supervision?

The process oriented psychology approach to clinical supervision has been documented and shown to offer experiential and phenomenological techniques to work with signals, roles and the "parallel dynamics" that occur within client-counsellor and counsellor-supervisor interactions.

What is process-based treatment?

Process-based treatment bridges clinical science and practice, can target a broader range of problems than diagnosis-based protocols, and is more easily individualized and administered to the client.

Can process oriented psychology be used to treat eating disorders?

A Japanese case study has described the application of process oriented psychology to the treatment of a woman with symptoms including major depression and an eating disorder, concluding that the method can be effective in the resolution of psychosomatic problems.

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What is treatment oriented?

Treatment orientation refers to the philosophic and intellectual framework that clinicians use in approaching treatment. A clinician's treatment orientation can affect his treatment interventions, which problems he addresses, and how long treatment takes.

What is process oriented diagnosis?

Process-oriented diagnostics characterize a specific physical process or emergent behavior that is related to the ability to simulate an observed phenomenon.

What is an example of a process therapy?

“To process,” hence, is to perform a series of operations on something in order to change (or preserve) it—processing milk to make cheese or yogurt, for example. In therapy, these operations are performed through the therapist-client interaction, and they may take several forms.

What is process oriented theory?

Definition Process-oriented strategic theory refers to models describing or explaining how strategies are developed, implemented and changed. Strategy process models outline patterns in decisions or actions over time, and address mechanisms and paths that shape and govern strategies.

What is process oriented group therapy?

In process groups, 5-10 individuals meet face to face to share their struggles and concerns with 1-2 trained group therapists. The power of process groups lies in the unique opportunity to receive multiple perspectives, support, encouragement and feedback from other individuals in safe and confidential environment.

How do you become process oriented?

Process-oriented:self-disciplined and settles well into established systems and structures.focuses on the journey as well as the destination.always complies with the rules.adept at keeping things running smoothly.could appear formal, task-based and mechanical.may not always challenge status quo.

What are process oriented groups?

A process group usually consists of around eight people who meet regularly for the common purpose of finding out more about who they are and what they would like to change in their personal lives and relationships with others.

What is the primary goal of process therapy groups?

Process goals are those that relate to the process of understanding personal concerns and relating to other individuals during a group session. This is often thought of as the healing process.

What does process mean in Counselling?

“To process,” hence, is to perform a series of operations on something in order to change (or preserve) it—processing milk to make cheese or yogurt, for example. In therapy, these operations are performed through the therapist-client interaction, and they may take several forms.

What is another word for process oriented?

In this page you can discover 6 synonyms, antonyms, idiomatic expressions, and related words for process-oriented, like: , theory-based, , multi-perspective, and null.

Is it good to be process oriented?

Process-oriented working is a great experience for your employees. They can put more of themselves in their work. They get more opportunities to develop their approach and behavior in the workplace, which is good for their personal development.

What is the difference between process oriented thinking and result oriented thinking?

Results-oriented people are focused on the outcome, and only measure progress when the outcome changes. Process-oriented people are focused on the process and worry about setting up for success before they are concerned about looking at outcomes.

What is process oriented psychology?

Process-oriented psychology, also called process work, is a depth psychology theory and set of techniques developed by Arnold Mindell and associated with transpersonal psychology, somatic psychology and post- Jungian psychology. Process oriented psychology has been applied in contexts including individual ...

What is process work?

Process Work proposes that disturbing feelings, symptoms and behaviours be interpreted as 'an underlying urge toward health, wholeness, and diversity rather than pathology'. The theory suggests understanding the meaning of symptoms and disturbances rather than only focusing on modifying or eliminating them.

What is the dreaming process?

The 'dreaming process' is believed to have a meaningful, purposeful direction of change, reflecting the influence of Taoism and Jungian psychology. The dreaming process can be understood as the Jungian unconscious 'seeking integration, and ... creating opportunities for the individual to grow in conscious awareness'.

What is improvisational approach?

It is characterized as creative and improvisational: a 'fluid, flexible, playful approach, using some basic principles to improvise effective approaches to whatever comes its way, even-handedly weaving together the personal, political, the bodily, the relational and the spiritual aspects of existence. '.

What does Mindell assert about therapists?

Mindell asserted that a therapist could work with body experiences to reveal the unconscious just as they could work with dreams. Process Work's contention of a link between dreams and body symptoms is a viewpoint similar to shamanism, 'mankind's oldest medicinal doctrine, where illness reflects one's spiritual condition'.

What is process group therapy?

The purpose of process group therapy is to guide the group to make positive changes along a continuum. Each session helps to bring them closer toward achieving their personal recovery goals. Therapists and clinicians utilize a wide range of psychotherapies in substance use treatment settings.

Why is process group therapy important?

Process groups are essential to recovery. . Process group therapy involves a gathering ...

What is the most common therapy used in early recovery?

In addition to the CBT and interpersonal therapy mentioned above, some of the most popular therapies used in treatment settings include: Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT).

What is the purpose of a psychoeducational therapist?

Psychoeducation. The therapist may use curricula intended to help the participants learn about how addiction and dependency develop and how to avoid relapse. Interpersonal therapy. Interpersonal therapy is just that, assisting participants in improving relationship dynamics. Skills development.

Why are process groups called process groups?

These are called “process” groups because the therapist is overseeing a long-term treatment progression where one session builds upon the other. The key to success in process group therapy is the establishment of trust early on.

What is the best treatment for substance use?

Psychotherapy remains the centerpiece of substance use treatment protocol. A combination of individual and group therapy offers a well-rounded approach to treatment. Process group therapy plays a critical role in the overall comprehensive treatment program. Process groups help peers provide each other with support and helpful feedback ...

Grace

Are most groups like this formed purely by chance or should there be a rhyme or reason for putting together specific people?

Warren

I am sure there are a number of different ways that groups like this can come together, maybe through the suggestion of a therapist or maybe even community interest groups that bring people together who are experiencing the same issues and problems.

Gary

I think i would be too embarassed to do group therapy. I do not want to share private details with others.

Nancissa

The theory of group always sounds good. One of the things unmentioned is how long it may take to see results such as those discussed in this article. According to the leader of the group I belong to, don’t expect much in the course of just a year or two or even three…

John Nyquist

I’ve been a patient and a provider for many years. Any negative stigma associated with process groups is almost always unwarranted. Healthy people, stable people, successful people and many others get a great amount of goodness out of process groups every day.

Dennis

I joined a process group about six months ago which meets weekly and has been doing so for two decades. The group dynamics are facinating and watching the group process develop as I integrate myself within it has been very helpful even in that short period.

What is the aim of task oriented approach?

The aim is that the individual will achieve independence in a single task very quickly. There are many benefits to using a task oriented approach, for example: Rapid progress may be seen in the specific tasks addressed. Easily applied to those who are visual learners.

What is sequential approach to autism?

Is a logical and sequential approach which appeals to those with autism. However, as the skills are taught for each discrete task it is more challenging for the child/ young person to generalise these skills to other situations, therefore each task should be taught individually.

Why are process group discussions supposed to be focused on the problems occurring in the present?

Process group discussions are supposed to be focused on the problems occurring in the present because these are the topics that a person is most capable of resolving. Topics related to past events can be mentioned, but they must be brought to the present. For instance, members may talk about their current feelings about past experiences ...

What happens in a process group?

What happens in process group stays in process group. Confidentiality is the basis of trust established in group therapy and must be retained. Another element important to keeping trust is honestly sharing personal feelings. To do this, people must explore their emotions to make sure that what they say is accurate.

What is the difference between psychoeducation and cognitive behavior therapy?

Psychoeducation involves watching videos about addiction and discussing feelings that the video elicits. Cognitive-behavior therapy involves focusing on understanding one’s own thoughts and resulting reactions. Interpersonal therapy focuses on how one’s thoughts and behaviors affect personal relationships. Although process groups can focus on any ...

What is interpersonal therapy?

Interpersonal therapy focuses on how one’s thoughts and behaviors affect personal relationships. Although process groups can focus on any of these five topics individually, one process group may tackle multiple topics. Some of the methods Two Dreams therapists engage in include anger management, cognitive behavioral, conflict resolution, ...

Why are process groups important?

They allow people to learn the skills needed to navigate social networks and stress, and reduce the inducements to use mood altering substances again. Learning the skills offered from process groups can be a long progression, but the benefits are worth it.

What is frowned upon during group therapy?

It is frowned upon during group therapy to give people “advice” and tell people what they “ should or should not do.”. It is more appropriate to give “feedback” and use “I” language and tell people, “If I were in your situation, I would…” instead.

How to get out of group therapy?

To get the most out of therapy, define your goals for attending group therapy and focus on achieving them. Actively participate in discussions, identify your self-destructive behaviors, and develop new strategies for reacting and dealing with stress. Changing the way you act is difficult, but it is the only way to progress and conquer the challenges of drug addiction.

What is process group therapy?

What is a Process Group? Group therapy is a powerful tool for growth and change. In process groups, 5-10 individuals meet face to face to share their struggles and concerns with 1-2 trained group therapists. The power of process groups lies in the unique opportunity to receive multiple perspectives, support, encouragement ...

What is the first session of a process group?

The first few sessions of a process group usually focus on the establishment of trust. During this time, the group therapists and group members work towards establishing a level of trust that allows them to communicate openly and honestly. In a climate of trust, people feel free to care about and help each other.

Why are interpersonal interactions important in a process group?

These interpersonal interactions can provide group members an opportunity to deepen their level of self-awareness and to learn how they relate to others. Process groups are typically unstructured.

Why is feedback important in group therapy?

The purpose of feedback is to help others identify patterns, personal presentations, unrecognized attitudes, and inconsistencies. Feedback can be one of the most effective ways to deepen any relationship.

Why is it important to share your feelings in group therapy?

Unexpressed feelings are a major reason why people experience difficulties and distress. Sharing your thoughts and feelings in a safe and supportive environment is an important part of group therapy and strongly affects how much you will be helped.

What is solution focused brief therapy?

Solution-focused brief therapy doesn’t require a deep dive into your childhood and the ways in which your past has influenced your present. Instead, it will root your sessions firmly in the present while working toward a future in which your current problems have less of an impact on your life (Iveson, 2002).

What is the solution focused approach of SFBT?

The solution-focused approach of SFBT is founded in de Shazer and Berg’s idea that the solutions to one’s problems are typically found in the “exceptions” to the problem, meaning the times when the problem is not actively affecting the individual (Iveson, 2002).

What is coping question in SFBT?

Asking good questions is vital in any form of therapy, but SFBT formalized this practice into a technique that specifies a certain set of questions intended to provoke thinking and discussion about goal-setting and problem-solving. One such question is the “coping question.”.

What is SFBT therapy?

Solution-focused therapy, also called solution-focused brief therapy (SFBT), is a type of therapy that places far more importance on discussing solutions than problems (Berg, n.d.). Of course, you must discuss the problem to find a solution, but beyond understanding what the problem is and deciding how to address it, ...

How to change a problem?

Choose to change one thing, such as the timing, your body patterns (what you do with your body), what you say, the location, or the order in which you do things; Think of a time that things did not go well for you.

Is there a formalized model for SFBT?

While there is no formalized “A leads to B, which leads to C” sort of model for SFBT, there is a general model that acts as the foundation for this type of therapy.

Is therapy short term?

Therapy is short-term; The focus must be on the future—a client’s history is not a key part of this type of therapy (Counselling Directory, 2017). Based on these assumptions, the model instructs therapists to do the following in their sessions with clients: Ask questions rather than “selling” answers;

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Development of Process Oriented Psychology

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Arnold Mindell, an American Jungian analyst, developed process work in the 1970s while conducting research on the concept of the unconscious. He observed that elements from a person's dreams manifested in somatic sensations and physical symptoms. Mindell referred to this connection as the dreambody. Mindell believe…
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How Does Process Oriented Psychology Work?

  • The primary goal of process oriented psychology is to promote awareness. Supporters of the approach claim awareness of unconscious emotions and cognition may be increased by examining somatic cues. Process oriented psychology suggests there are two kinds of experiences: 1. Primary process: Experiences the individual can assimilate and identify with, the…
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Deep Democracy and Worldwork

  • Classical democracy refers to a system in which the voice of the majority is heard. In contrast, the concept of deep democracy refers to a system in which all voices, however small, are acknowledged. In a clinical setting, deep democracy calls for the inclusion of all experiences, voices, and roles, considering all voices necessary to gain a complete understanding of the syst…
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Concerns and Limitations

  • One limitation of process oriented psychology is that its transdisciplinary nature makes it difficult to define. While a substantial amount of literature supports its effectiveness, some critics believe the approach is too subjective, especially when clinicians are analyzing the dreambody or dealing with matters of spirituality. Process work has also been critiqued for being overly positive and m…
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Overview

Process-oriented psychology, also called process work, is a depth psychology theory and set of techniques developed by Arnold Mindell and associated with transpersonal psychology, somatic psychology and post-Jungian psychology. Process oriented psychology has been applied in contexts including individual therapy and working with groups and organisations. It is known for extending dream analysis to body experiences and for applying psychology to world issues inclu…

Research

Process oriented psychology is one of eleven psychotherapeutic modalities examined in a Swiss longitudinal study of therapeutic effectiveness completed in 2012. There are published studies of the clinical application of Process Work to group therapy with people experiencing mental illness and to the care of elders with dementia. A Japanese case study has described the application of process oriented psychology to the treatment of a woman with symptoms including major depre…

Origins and reception

Process oriented psychology was originated in the 1970s by Arnold Mindell, an American Jungian analyst then living in Switzerland. It began as a development of Jungian psychology with the concept of a 'dreambody' that extended dream analysis to include work with people's body symptoms and bodily experiences. Jungian analyst June Singer commented that Mindell's work 'expands the scope of Jung's psychology to include not only the psyche but also the body, relatio…

Theory and practices

The theory of process oriented psychology centres around the idea of 'process': a meaningful, connected pattern over time that can be observed and tracked through non-intentional signals (e.g. non-verbal communication, body symptoms, dreams, accidents, conflicts). It is claimed that becoming consciously aware of the 'dreaming process' may help to deal with disturbances including mental and physical distress, relationship troubles and social issues. The theory of a 'd…

Organisations

Process oriented psychology is represented by a professional organisation called the International Association of Practitioners of Process Oriented Psychology (IAPOP). The Association recognises over 25 training centres around the world including the UK, Australia & New Zealand, Poland, Switzerland, Slovakia, Ireland, Japan, India, Greece, Israel, Palestine, Russia, Ukraine and the US. The first teaching organisation was founded in Zürich in 1982 and is now known as the Institute …

Criticism and early controversy

Criticisms of process oriented psychology include that the 'dreambody' concept and techniques are too subjective and overly positive. Mindell's concept of the meaningful 'dreambody' has been criticised for coming 'perilously close' to psychologising every illness; Shafton values 'dreambody work' but cautions that body symptoms are ambiguous and may be a product of stress or denial as much as a message for growth. Others have claimed that Process Work as a therapy is hard t…

See also

• Body psychotherapy
• Depth psychology
• Somatic psychology
• Transpersonal psychology
• (Whiteheadian) Process psychology

Further reading

• Mindell, A. (2010) Processmind: A User's Guide to Connecting with the Mind of God. Quest Books. ISBN 978-0835608862
• Mindell, A. (1995). Sitting in the fire: Large Group Transformation Using Conflict and Diversity. Portland, OR: Lao Tse Press. ISBN 978-1887078009
• Mindell, A. (1993) Shaman's Body: A New Shamanism for Transforming Health, Relationships, and the Community. HarperSanFrancisco. ISBN 978-0062506559

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