What is the treatment of juveniles?
Effective adolescent treatment approaches include multisystemic therapy, multidimensional family therapy, and functional family therapy. These interventions show promise in strengthening families and decreasing juvenile substance abuse and delinquent behavior.
How juveniles are treated in the justice system?
For a juvenile who is adjudicated and whose petition is sustained (tried and convicted) in juvenile court, the offender can be placed on probation in the community, placed in a foster care or group home, incarcerated in the county's juvenile ranch or camp, or sent to the Youth Authority as a ward of the state.
Why should we treat juvenile offenders differently than adults?
The chapter argues that juvenile offenders should certainly be treated differently from adult offenders, not because they are less mature or malleable but because empirical research shows that adult offenders should not be treated the way they are in the adult criminal justice system.
What are three ways to rehabilitate juveniles?
Examples of the techniques, rehabilitative programs, therapeutic models are: substance abuse treatment, job placement, skills training, housing, social interactions with peers and family, and proper therapeutic treatment.
How are juveniles treated differently than adults in the criminal justice system?
As you can see, the difference in terminology between adult and juvenile court indicates that juvenile offenders are often treated more leniently. This is because there is a strong inclination to rehabilitate juveniles, instead of merely to punish them. Adults are punished for their crimes.
What are the 4 D's of juvenile justice?
The juvenile justice system underwent a process that has been described as the four Ds: (1) Decriminalization, that is, taking status offenders out from delinquency definitions and constraining court authority with these youths; (2) Diversion from the court of lesser offenders, including status offenders; (3) Due ...
Why are youth offenders treated differently?
Youth offences are often treated differently because children lack the cognitive capacities of an adult. Instead, the criminal justice system focuses on helping children learn to take responsibility for their actions in order to achieve a healthier community reintegration later.
What are two main approaches for dealing with juvenile offenders?
Whereas the traditional juvenile justice model focuses attention on offender rehabilitation and the current get-tough changes focus on offense punishment, the restorative model focuses on balancing the needs of victims, offenders, and communities (Bazemore and Umbreit, 1995).
What are the pros and cons of juveniles being tried as adults?
7 Top Pros and Cons of Juveniles Being Tried As AdultsIf they are convicted as juveniles, they would gain freedom from the system at age 25. ... Deter and minimize crimes committed by minors. ... Brings justice to the victims. ... Correct a case of blind justice. ... Trial by jury. ... Minors will be put at risk.More items...•
How do community treatment and institutional treatment differ for juveniles?
Compared with institutional placements, community programs are less costly, less disruptive to families, and have the potential to address the youths' delinquency in the natural contexts in which it is likely to occur.
Why is rehabilitation better for juveniles?
Providing adolescents with programs and activities in groups may help with development and rehabilitation. The HRW also emphasizes rewarding positive behaviours instead of punishing bad ones. Research has also linked the role of education to improved behaviour and lower rates of delinquency among incarcerated youth.
Why rehabilitation is better than punishment for juveniles?
Rehabilitation gives one a chance to learn about his/her debilitating problems and offers for one to learn how to change their behavior in order to not commit crime. Incarceration (punishment) puts the offender in a confines of a cell in order for one to think about the crime he/she committed.