What does PEP treatment consist of?
What is PEP treatment used for?
Who qualifies for PEP?
When should you have PEP?
Is PEP same as ARVs?
What are side effects of PEP?
Is PEP covered by insurance?
Can I get PEP at pharmacy?
How long is the PEP course?
What causes PEP failure?
What happens after PEP treatment?
What is the success rate of PEP?
What Steps Do I Need to Follow For Pep Therapy?
Your healthcare provider will set your device to the amount of pressure needed. He will tell you to repeat these steps at least 5 times to make 1 c...
How Do I Clean My Pep device?
Clean mucus and moisture out of your device after every use. A more complete cleaning depends on the type of device you use. Ask your healthcare pr...
When Should I Contact My Healthcare Provider?
1. You are not able to move mucus after several cycles. 2. You have questions or concerns about your condition or care.
Is PEP effective for HIV?
PEP is only indicated for potentially exposed people without HIV infection. PEP is unlikely to be effective in people who have been exposed more than 72 hours before seeking medical assistance. PEP should be provided only for infrequent exposures.
How to start a PEP?
Guidelines recommend the following baseline screening before initiating PEP: 1 HIV rapid test at baseline. If baseline rapid test indicates existing HIV infection, PEP should not be started. However, if rapid HIV baseline test is not available, there should be no delay in starting PEP. Oral HIV tests are not recommended for use among persons being evaluated for PEP. 2 Pregnancy test (if a woman is of reproductive age, not using highly effective contraception, eg IUDs or other long-active reversible contraceptives (LARCs), oral contraceptives, or properly used condoms, and with vaginal exposure to semen). 3 Serum liver enzymes 4 BUN/creatinine 5 STI screening#N#Persons being evaluated for PEP because of a sexual encounter should have STI-specific nucleic acid amplification (NAAT testing) for chlamydia and gonorrhea, and a blood test for syphilis 6 Hepatitis B testing, including hepatitis B surface antigen, surface antibody, and core antibody 7 Hepatitis C (HCV) antibody
What is a pregnancy test?
Pregnancy test (if a woman is of reproductive age, not using highly effective contraception, eg IUDs or other long-active reversible contraceptives (LARCs), oral contraceptives, or properly used condoms, and with vaginal exposure to semen). Serum liver enzymes. BUN/creatinine.
What is PEP therapy?
PEP (positive expiratory pressure) therapy helps open and move mucus out of your lungs. You breathe into a small handheld device that has a valve. You breathe out against a set amount of pressure. The pressure helps hold your airways open. It also allows air to get behind and loosen mucus.
How does PEP therapy work?
Some PEP therapy devices use vibrations, or oscillations, to help loosen mucus. As you breathe out, the pressure and vibrations in your airways work together to help loosen mucus. PEP therapy also helps air get into the small airways deep in your lungs.
How to bring up mucus?
Cough and bring up mucus:#N#Remove the mouthpiece from your mouth or the mask from your face.#N#Do 2 to 3 huff coughs. Take a deep breath in. Use your stomach muscles to breathe out 3 quick, forceful breaths. Make a ha, ha, ha sound.#N#Then cough hard to bring up mucus. Spit the mucus out. Do not swallow the mucus.#N#You may need to rest for 1 to 2 minutes.#N#Repeat the cycle for up to 30 minutes. 1 Remove the mouthpiece from your mouth or the mask from your face. 2 Do 2 to 3 huff coughs. Take a deep breath in. Use your stomach muscles to breathe out 3 quick, forceful breaths. Make a ha, ha, ha sound. 3 Then cough hard to bring up mucus. Spit the mucus out. Do not swallow the mucus. 4 You may need to rest for 1 to 2 minutes. 5 Repeat the cycle for up to 30 minutes.
How to get rid of a swollen nose?
Breathe out at a steady rate for 4 to 6 seconds or as long as you can. Keep your cheeks as flat as possible. You may have to use your fingers to hold your cheeks down. Try not to cough. You may be able to keep the mouthpiece in, or your mask on, as you repeat. Take a deep breath in through your nose.
How to get rid of mucus in nose?
Take a deep breath in through your nose. Cough and bring up mucus: Remove the mouthpiece from your mouth or the mask from your face. Do 2 to 3 huff coughs. Take a deep breath in. Use your stomach muscles to breathe out 3 quick, forceful breaths. Make a ha, ha, ha sound. Then cough hard to bring up mucus.
Can you use bleach to clean a medical device?
Ask your healthcare provider for information on cleaning your specific device. Never use bleach to clean any device.
New (September 17, 2018)
Guidance for Non-HIV-Specialized Providers Caring for Persons with HIV Who Have been Displaced by Disasters (such as a Hurricane)#N#external icon
Update (May 23, 2018)
Interim Statement Regarding Potential Fetal Harm from Exposure to Dolutegravir – Implications for HIV Post-exposure Prophylaxis (PEP). Please see attached PDF#N#pdf icon#N#[PDF – 104 KB].
Resources for Consumers
Basic PEP Q&As – learn the basics about PEP and if it’s right for you.
Resources for Providers
Visit the Prescribe HIV Prevention website to learn about using PrEP and PEP to reduce new HIV infections.
Can you use PEP for HIV?
No. PEP should be used only in emergency situations. It is not intended to replace regular use of other HIV prevention methods. If you feel that you might exposed to HIV frequently, talk to your health care professional about PrEP (pre-exposure prophylaxis).
How long does it take for PEP to work?
You must start it within 72 hours (3 days) after a possible exposure to HIV, or it won’t work. Every hour counts!
Is PEP safe for HIV?
PEP is safe, but the HIV medicines used for PEP may cause side effects like nausea in some people . In almost all cases, these side effects can be treated and aren’t life-threatening. If you are taking PEP, talk to your health care provider if you have any side effect that bothers you or that does not go away.
Key Points
Post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) means taking HIV medicines within 72 hours after a possible exposure to HIV to prevent HIV infection.
What is PEP?
PEP stands for post-exposure prophylaxis. The word “prophylaxis” means to prevent or control the spread of an infection or disease. PEP means taking HIV medicines within 72 hours after a possible exposure to HIV to prevent HIV infection.
When should PEP be started?
PEP must be started within 72 hours (3 days) after a possible exposure to HIV. The sooner PEP is started after a possible HIV exposure, the better. According to research, PEP will most likely not prevent HIV infection if it is started more than 72 hours after a person is exposed to HIV.
What HIV medicines are used for PEP?
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) provides guidelines on recommended HIV medicines for PEP. The CDC guidelines include recommendations for specific groups of people, including adults and adolescents, children, pregnant women, and people with kidney problems.
How well does PEP work?
PEP is effective in preventing HIV infection when it’s taken correctly, but it’s not 100% effective. The sooner PEP is started after a possible HIV exposure, the better. While taking PEP, it’s important to keep using other HIV prevention methods, such as using condoms with sex partners and using only new, sterile needles when injecting drugs.
Does PEP cause side effects?
The HIV medicines used for PEP may cause side effects in some people. The side effects can be treated and aren’t life-threatening. If you are taking PEP, talk to your health care provider if you have any side effect that bothers you or that does not go away.
Does PEP work?
It’s important that you take every pill as directed and don’t skip doses, otherwise PEP may not work as well. PEP isn’t 100% effective, and it won't prevent future HIV infections like PrEP can. So it’s important to keep protecting yourself and others from HIV while you’re on PEP. Use condoms every time you have sex.
What is a PEP?
PEP is for people who may have been exposed to HIV in the last 3 days. PEP might be right for you if: You shared needles or works (like cotton, cookers, or water) with someone who may have HIV. If you were exposed to HIV in the last 3 days and want PEP, see a nurse or doctor or go to the emergency room immediately.
What is PEP in HIV?
What is PrEP? What is PEP? YouTube. PEP stands for post exposure prophylaxis. PEP is a series of pills you can start taking very soon after you’ve been exposed to HIV that lowers your chances of getting it . But you have to start PEP within 72 hours, or 3 days, after you were exposed to HIV, or it won’t work.
What does PEP stand for?
What is PEP? YouTube. PEP stands for post exposure prophylaxis. PEP is a series of pills you can start taking very soon after you’ve been exposed to HIV that lowers your chances of getting it. But you have to start PEP within 72 hours, or 3 days, after you were exposed to HIV, or it won’t work.
How long does it take for PEP to work?
But you have to start PEP within 72 hours, or 3 days, after you were exposed to HIV, or it won’t work. The sooner you start, the better it works — every hour matters.
How long after exposure to HIV can you start PEP?
You can start PEP up to 72 hours (3 days) after you were exposed to HIV, but don’t wait — it’s really important to start PEP as soon as possible. So if you can’t get to a doctor or nurse right away, go to the emergency room as soon as you can. Every hour counts.
How to protect yourself from HIV?
Use condoms every time you have sex. If you inject drugs, don’t share needles or works. This helps protect you from being exposed to HIV again. And it lowers the chances of giving HIV to others if you do have it. If you develop symptoms like a fever or rash while using PEP, talk with your doctor.
How effective is PEP?
PEP is most effective when it is started soon after exposure to HIV, when doses are not missed and when people complete the 28-day course. The most common cause of HIV infection in people who take PEP is ongoing risk behaviour. Post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) is a four-week course of medication that may block HIV infection after exposure to ...
What is PEP in HIV?
Post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) is a four-week course of medication that may block HIV infection after exposure to the virus. You can read an overview of PEP here. PEP should not be confused with pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), which involves taking medicine on an ongoing basis, before possible exposure to HIV.
Is PEP effective for HIV?
Randomised studies of PEP have not been done, but experience suggests it is effective in preventing HIV infection. PEP is most effective when it is started soon after exposure to HIV, when doses are not missed and when people complete the 28-day course. The most common cause of HIV infection in people who take PEP is ongoing risk behaviour.