Treatment FAQ

what is orthodontic treatment meaning

by Michel Fritsch Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Orthodontia is the branch of dentistry that deals with abnormalities of the teeth and jaw. Orthodontic care involves the use of devices, such as braces, to: Straighten teeth. Correct problems with bite. Close gaps between teeth.Apr 12, 2021

What is included in the orthodontic treatment?

Orthodontic treatment is a way of straightening or moving teeth, to improve the appearance of the teeth and how they work. It can also help to look after the long-term health of your teeth, gums and jaw joints, by spreading the biting pressure over all your teeth.

What are the different types of orthodontic treatment?

orthodontic treatment - dental treatment that corrects irregularities of the teeth or of the relation of the teeth to surrounding anatomy; treatment is usually by braces or mechanical aids; "orthodontic treatment of facial abnormalities"

What does an orthodontist do on a daily basis?

Mar 30, 2022 · Orthodontics is a branch of dentistry that specializes in malocclusion treatment. In short, "malocclusion" is a condition where the teeth are not positioned correctly in the upper and lower jaws. When the teeth are misaligned, an improper bite can form, such as an overbite or underbite. Orthodontists provide fixed and removable appliances that correct an individual’s bite.

What are considered orthodontic services?

Nov 10, 2021 · Orthodontics is the dentistry branch that addresses the diagnosis, prevention, interception, guidance, and correction of bad bites or dental irregularities, including the use of braces. A specialist known as an orthodontist is the right person to consult for your orthodontic treatment. These specialists attend two or more additional years of education after four years …

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What are the different types of orthodontic treatments?

You can find further information on the British Orthodontic Society (BOS) website.Fixed braces. Fixed braces are the most common type of orthodontic appliance. ... Removable braces. Removable braces can be used to correct minor problems, or as part of fixed-brace treatment. ... Functional appliances. ... Headgear.

What are examples of orthodontics?

Examples of fixed orthodontic appliances include:Braces. ... Fixed-space maintainers. ... Removable space maintainers. ... Special fixed appliances. ... Removable orthodontic appliances. ... Aligners: This alternative to braces may be useful for adults.More items...

Why do I need an orthodontic treatment?

Orthodontic treatment helps ensure proper function of teeth and create healthy smiles. A good bite makes it easier for you to bite, chew and speak. Teeth that are misaligned are harder to clean and can cause abnormal wearing of tooth enamel which can lead to extensive and expensive dental procedures.

What do orthodontics means?

Definition of orthodontics : a branch of dentistry dealing with irregularities of the teeth (such as malocclusion) and their correction (as by braces) also : the treatment provided by a specialist in orthodontics.

When is orthodontic treatment done?

The best time is generally during childhood, but adults can have orthodontic treatment too - and more and more are doing so. Age is less important than having the right number of teeth. In children it may be necessary to wait for enough teeth to come through before starting treatment.

What can orthodontists treat?

Orthodontists use fixed and removable dental devices, like braces, retainers, and bands, to change the position of teeth in the mouth....They treat dental abnormalities, including:Crooked teeth.Bite problems, like an overbite or an underbite.Crowded teeth, or teeth that are too far apart.Jaw misalignment.Jun 28, 2021

Is orthodontic treatment permanent?

Teeth Can Shift After Braces Teeth aren't permanently attached to your mouth with braces. They are simply guided in a way to make them straight. When braces are removed, the teeth no longer have that barrier.

What is the price of braces in India?

Cost of Dental Braces in IndiaTYPES OF DENTAL BRACESCOST OF DENTAL BRACESMetal BracesINR 25,000 – INR 45,000Ceramic BracesINR 30,000 – INR 55,000Lingual / Incognito BracesINR 72,000 – INR 190,000Invisalign/ Invisible BracesINR 100000 – INR 280000

Is orthodontic treatment painful?

The honest answer is that braces do not hurt at all when they are applied to the teeth, so there is no reason to be anxious about the placement appointment. There will be mild soreness or discomfort after the orthodontic wire is engaged into the newly placed brackets, which may last for a few days to a week.

Can orthodontists prescribe medication?

Prescribe medication for oral health conditions. Install crowns, bridges or veneers. Whiten teeth.Mar 30, 2021

What is the main cause of periodontal disease?

Periodontal (gum) disease is an infection of the tissues that hold your teeth in place. It's typically caused by poor brushing and flossing habits that allow plaque—a sticky film of bacteria—to build up on the teeth and harden.

What is the goal of orthodontics?

The goal is to realign their teeth and create a new, beautiful smile over time.

What are the different types of orthodontic appliances?

Today, there are many different types of orthodontic appliances available for children and adults, including: 1 Braces or clear aligners, which are sometimes called "invisible braces" 2 Headgear (used in combination with braces) 3 Fixed or removable space maintainers 4 Permanent or removable retainers, depending on your preference and needs 5 Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) splints and other jaw repositioning appliances for children with jaw irregularities 6 Jaw surgery, also called orthognathic surgery

How is malocclusion passed down?

Malocclusion is commonly passed down through genetics. Most people aren’t born with normal occlusion. As a result, they invest in orthodontic treatment for a long-term solution. Crowded teeth, gaps, and an incorrect bite are caused by the difference in teeth and jaw size.

What is the specialty of a dentist?

Dentists specialize in procedures related to your overall dental and oral health. These treatments include teeth cleanings, cavity fillings, crowns, implants, and gum disease treatment, among others. Some dentists are qualified to perform orthodontic treatments, but orthodontists are specialists in this area.

How long do you have to wear clear aligners?

Clear aligners are thin, plastic trays that are formed specifically to a patient’s teeth. You must wear each aligner for up to three weeks. This moves the teeth a fraction of a millimeter at a time. Instead of wearing braces, many people turn to aligners to fix crooked teeth, especially adults.

What is the clearest sign of malocclusion?

More specifically, the clearest sign of malocclusion is when the teeth are crooked or stick out. Depending on a person's teeth misalignment, an orthodontist will recommend the best treatment during an office visit. There are three different classes of malocclusion, referred to as class I, II, and III:

What is the most common type of malocclusion?

Class I Malocclusion. The most common type of malocclusion is a class I. It involves some overlap of the upper teeth over the lowers. In a perfect bite, the upper teeth should fit over the lower teeth like a lid on a box.

What is the best treatment for pain during orthodontic treatment?

To reduce pain during the orthodontic treatment, low-level laser therapy ( LLLT), vibratory devices, chewing adjuncts, brainwave music or cognitive behavioral therapy can be used. However, the supporting evidence is of low quality and the results are inconclusive.

What is the specialty of orthodontics?

Orthodontics is a dentistry specialty that addresses the diagnosis, prevention, and correction of mal-positioned teeth and jaws, and misaligned bite patterns. It may also address the modification of facial growth, known as dentofacial orthopedics . Abnormal alignment of the teeth and jaws is common. Nearly 50% of the developed world's population, ...

How to become an orthodontist in Australia?

In Australia, to obtain an accredited three-year full-time university degree in orthodontics, one will need to be a qualified dentist (complete an AHPRA registered general dental degree) with a minimum of two years of clinical experience. There are several universities in Australia that offer orthodontic programs: University of Adelaide, University of Melbourne, University of Sydney, University of Queensland, University of Western Australia, University of Otago. Orthodontic Courses are accredited by the Australian Dental Council and reviewed by the Australian Society of Orthodontists (ASO). Prospective applicants should obtain information from the relevant institution before applying for admission. After completing a degree in orthodontics, specialists are required to be registered with the Australian Health Practitioners Regulation Agency (AHPRA) in order to practice.

When was orthodontics invented?

As a modern science, orthodontics dates to the mid 1800s. The field's influential contributors include Norman William Kingsley (1829–1913) and Edward Angle (1855–1930). Angle created the first basic system for classifying malocclusions, a system which remains in use today.

What degree do you need to become an orthodontist in Canada?

In Canada, obtaining a dental degree, such as a Doctor of Dental Surgery (DDS) or Doctor of Medical Dentistry (DMD), would be required before being accepted by a school for orthodontic training. Currently, there are 10 schools in the country offering the orthodontic specialty. Candidates should contact the individual school directly to obtain the most recent pre-requisites before entry. The Canadian Dental Association expects orthodontists to complete at least two years of post-doctoral, specialty training in orthodontics in an accredited program, after graduating from their dental degree.

How long does it take to become an orthodontist?

The program generally lasts for two to three years, and by the final year, graduates are to complete the written American Board of Orthodontics (ABO) exam.

When was orthodontics first recognized?

Specifically, the American Dental Association recognized orthodontics as a specialty in the 1950s. Each country has their own system for training and registering orthodontic specialists.

How long do you wear braces?

Tightening the archwires puts pressure on your teeth, slowly moving them towards their target position. Braces are usually adjusted monthly and are worn for a few months to a few years.

What are the best ways to treat TMJ?

Jaw repositioning appliances – These appliances are also known as splints. They're placed either on the top or lower jaw and are used to treat TMJ disorders by training the jaw to close in a better position. Lip and cheek bumpers – Your lip and cheek muscles might exert pressure on your teeth.

What are fixed appliances?

Fixed appliances include: Braces – You've most likely heard of braces – they're the most common fixed appliance. They consist of bands, wires, and brackets.

Can straightening teeth cause tooth decay?

You might think that straightening your teeth only has aesthetic benefits, but that couldn't be farther from the truth. Crooked teeth can be harder to clean, which can lead to tooth decay or periodontal disease. Teeth that don't fit correctly can make it harder to chew, leading to headaches, shoulder or back pain, and even temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders.

What are removable appliances?

Removable appliances include: Aligners – These are increasingly becoming a popular alternative to traditional braces for adults. Aligners move teeth in the same way as braces, but they are virtually invisible and don't involve metal wires and brackets.

What is a palatal expander?

Palatal expander – This device is a plastic plate that fits over the roof of the mouth. It's used when the arch of your upper jaw needs to be widened. Removable retainers – These devices, worn on the roof of the mouth, prevent your teeth from shifting back to their previous position.

What is it called when you bite your teeth?

Open bite – Some people have a vertical gap between the front lower and upper teeth when biting down. This is called an open bite. Misplaced midline — Here, the center of your upper and lower front teeth don't line up. Spacing — In this case, your teeth don't seem to fill up your mouth.

What is an Orthodontist?

An orthodontist is an oral professional who completes 2-3 years of full-time training which specializes in orthodontics after graduating from dental school. Orthodontists are the qualified dentists for correcting bite problems such as Underbite, Overbite, Crossbite and straightening teeth.

Why is Orthodontic Treatment Important?

Orthodontic treatment helps straighten your teeth which in turn makes it a whole lot easier to keep them healthy and clean as well as providing the confidence that a great smile gives. Having overcrowded and crooked teeth can lead to a lot of oral health conditions like tooth decay, gum disease and loss of teeth.

Can Adults Benefit from Orthodontic Treatment?

Of course, adults can benefit from orthodontic treatment as it is not limited to just children anymore. Adults can now also opt to choose from the various treatment options available such as Invisalign or even full treatment. Don’t be under the illusion that you’re too old for orthodontic treatment cause you’re not!

What is Invisalign? Does Invisalign Work as Well as Traditional Braces?

Invisalign is an orthodontic treatment (similar to clear aligners like Smile Direct Club) that is designed to be invisible and aesthetic in which aligner trays which are made up of smooth, comfortable plastic which is worn over your teeth to gently move your teeth into their intended positions.

Citation

"orthodontic treatment." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2021. Web. 17 May 2021. < https://www.definitions.net/definition/orthodontic+treatment >.

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What is an orthodontist?

An orthodontist is a dentist trained to diagnose, prevent, and treat teeth and jaw irregularities. They correct existing conditions and are trained to identify problems that may develop in the future. Orthodontists work with people of all ages, from children to adults.

What is the goal of orthodontics?

They treat dental abnormalities, including: The goal of orthodontic care is to improve a patient's bite. Teeth that are straight and evenly spaced will align with opposing teeth in the jaw. A healthy bite ensures you can eat, chew, and speak properly.

What are the different types of orthodontics?

Orthodontists use fixed and removable dental devices, like braces, retainers, and bands, to change the position of teeth in the mouth. They treat dental abnormalities, including: 1 Crooked teeth 2 Bite problems, like an overbite or an underbite 3 Crowded teeth, or teeth that are too far apart 4 Jaw misalignment

How long does it take to become an orthodontist?

Orthodontists attend college, dental school, and orthodontic school. After graduation, they spend two or three years in an orthodontic residency program. This additional training is essential because most dental schools offer limited orthodontic instruction.

What is the procedure to shorten the jaw?

Surgery. A patient who has a severe underbite or overbite may need corrective surgery to lengthen or shorten the jaw. Orthodontists use wires, surgical screws, or plates to support the jaw bone. Jaw surgery is only used if you are done growing and if less invasive orthodontic treatments have been unsuccessful.

What is TMJ in dentistry?

Ease the pain from temporomandibular joint disorders (TMJ) Separate teeth and make them easier to clean, helping to prevent tooth decay, or cavities. What to Expect at the Orthodontist. It's often the dentist who first notices misaligned teeth during a routine exam.

What is malocclusion in dentistry?

Malocclusion leads to tooth overcrowding, a misshapen jaw, or irregular bite patterns. Malocclusion is usually treated with: Braces or Dental Appliances. Metal, ceramic, or plastic square bonds are attached to the teeth. A set of wires or springs apply force and move teeth into alignment.

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