Treatment FAQ

what is fractal laser skin treatment

by Fatima Jacobi Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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In fractional laser skin resurfacing, a device called a fractional laser delivers precise microbeams of laser light into the lower layers of skin, creating deep, narrow columns of tissue coagulation.

Full Answer

How to care for your skin after Fraxel Laser treatment?

What to Avoid After Laser Treatment

  • Putting On Makeup. After the procedure, the skin is left with microscopic injuries. ...
  • Applying Exfoliants. For the skin to properly heal, it’s crucial to stay away from exfoliants and other skin care products that contain harsh chemicals for a few weeks.
  • Staying Under the Sun. ...
  • Wearing Tight Tops. ...

How does Fraxel Laser treatment improve skin?

  • soften fine lines
  • lessen acne scars (icepick, boxcar, post-acne hyperpigmentation)
  • heal traumatic scars (surgical scars, injury, burns)
  • address texture issues
  • lighten age spots and brown sunspots
  • balance uneven skin tone
  • reduce stretch marks

Does laser treatment really work for Skin brightening?

While most skin lightening treatments take many weeks to portray effective results, the laser resurfacing provides faster results and changes to your skin are visible right away. Just after laser treatments, your skin appears radiant, softer, and brighter and improves progressively as it takes over three to six months to heal.

What is the best laser treatment for skin?

What are the best laser skin tightening treatments?

  • Resurfacing lasers. These types of lasers (like Clear + Brilliant and Fraxel) work their smoothing magic on the top layers of the skin to soften fine lines and wrinkles and ...
  • Radiofrequency and RF microneedling. ...
  • Ultrasound. ...

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What are the side effects of laser treatment on face?

RisksRedness, swelling, itching and pain. Treated skin may swell, itch or have a burning sensation. ... Acne. Applying thick creams and bandages to your face after treatment can worsen acne or cause you to temporarily develop tiny white bumps (milia) on treated skin.Infection. ... Changes in skin color. ... Scarring.

Can Fraxel ruin your skin?

Because the Fraxel laser does damage your skin cells (in order for them to rejuvenate and improve your skin's appearance), you need to be certain to clean all treated areas several times a day – two to five, according to plasticsurgery.org – with saline or diluted vinegar solution, depending on your surgeon's ...

Are laser treatments good for your skin?

Is Laser Treatment Good for Your Skin? The short answer is, yes. Laser skin treatments can help refresh the skin and improve many skin conditions, including age spots, veins, wrinkles, scars, sagging skin, unwanted hair and tattoos. Lasers can target different structures in the skin.

What is a fractal facial?

Fraxel is a non-invasive, microscopic laser that quite literally changes the surface of your face by penetrating your skin to encourage new collagen and elastin growth.

What is better than Fraxel laser?

Fractora and Morpheus8 combine RF waves with microneedling technique for even better results. Unlike Fraxel laser, Fractora and Morpheus8 can be used on all skin types safely – on light and darker tones up to skin type VI with no risk of post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation.

How painful is Fraxel laser?

Do Fraxel lasers hurt? Nussbaum describes the sensation as "a little teeny prickling," but because your face will be numbed so it should only be "mildly uncomfortable."

What are the side effects of laser therapy?

What are the risks?bleeding.infection.pain.scarring.changes in skin color.

What does your face look like after laser treatment?

Immediately after treatment, your skin will be red and feel sensitive and sunburned. Redness, swelling, itching or stinging may last for a few days. Depending on the treatment, skin may even appear raw, ooze a yellow liquid and even blister.

What is better laser or chemical peel?

Laser treatments are superior to chemical peels in how controllable and precise it is. It's easier to just target an acne scar or a few spots on the skin with a laser. The laser is also better for deep collagen remodeling. If you are trying to address wrinkles or sagging skin, lasers will be a better option.

Which is better Fraxel or microneedling?

Both procedures inflict micro-injuries on the patients, forcing the body to produce collagen, a skin-repairing protein. Fraxel fractional lasers penetrate the skin more deeply than microneedling, making the Fraxel treatment better suited for patients with major skin issues and microneedling better for mild skin issues.

Which is better fractional laser or microneedling?

Pros and cons: Fractional erbium laser treatments are better suited to older patients, since, compared to microneedling, they target tissue that is deeper below the surface for an improved boost in collagen production.

How long do fractional laser results last?

On average, most patients get to enjoy silky-smooth skin that lasts for anywhere between three and five years after undergoing laser therapy. Many patients maintain treatments by returning every so often for a touch-up or supplementary skin treatment.

What is a fractional laser?

Fractional (or fractionated) lasers resurface and rejuvenate skin to treat fine lines and wrinkles, scars, hyperpigmentation, uneven tone, and text...

What are the pros and cons of a fractional laser treatment?

Pros It can treat acne scars, age spots, and even wrinkles, often producing significant results after a single session.Typical downtime is less tha...

How much does a fractional laser treatment cost?

Your cost will depend on which type of laser treatment you have, the size of the area you’re treating, your provider’s level of experience, and the...

Who makes a good candidate for fractional laser resurfacing?

Optimal candidates have facial lines, wrinkles, scars, spots, or more extensive sun damage that they would like to treat. While there isn’t an age...

What happens during a fractional laser treatment?

Before your treatment, make sure you’ve removed all makeup and taken off any jewelry. Your provider will apply numbing cream, which can take up to...

What is the healing process for a fractional laser treatment like?

Your downtime and healing process will depend on the intensity of your treatment, but most people experience swelling and redness for up to a week....

When will you see results and how long will they last?

You’ll see your final results 8–12 weeks after your procedure. Results can last up to three years, and you can extend them with an occasional light...

Is fractional laser resurfacing safe?

Fractional lasers are FDA-cleared for safety in treating “periorbital wrinkles, acne scars, surgical scars, dyschromia, and pigmented lesions, such...

What are the risks and side effects of fractional laser treatments?

Fractional lasers intentionally injure your skin on a microscopic level, so the treatment can be uncomfortable—it can feel hot or like a pinch or t...

Sources & studies

“Fraxel Treatment Consent.” American Board of Laser Surgery, 2020.Lapidoth, Moshe, et al. “Fractional CO2 Laser in the Treatment of Facial Scars in...

What is fractional laser treatment?

Fractional laser treatment can be used on any part of the body but is particularly useful on the neck, chest and hands when compared to traditional ablative modalities. Fractional laser treatment may also be of benefit for poikiloderma of Civatte and stretch marks. Fractional laser treatment can be used in all skin types and patients, ...

How does fractional laser work?

Fractional laser treatment works by targeting both the epidermis and dermis. It does this by delivering a laser beam that is divided into thousands of tiny but deep columns of treatment into the skin. These are called microthermal treatment zones (MTZs). Within each MTZ old epidermal pigmented cells are expelled, ...

What is the cooling device used for a fraxel laser?

It is essential that the strong anaesthetic cream provided with the Fraxel laser is used. A cooling device, called a Zimmer™ machine, is used to reduce the discomfort during the procedure.

How long does it take for a laser to swell?

Some of the side effects and complications that may occur after aggressive or ablative fractional laser treatments, particularly on neck skin, include: Swelling for up to one week after treatment – this can be helped by applying an ice pack at 10-minute intervals for the first 24 hours.

Is fractional resurfacing more aggressive than non-ablative?

This timeframe and treatment regimen allows for complete healing and replacement of damaged tissue with new collagen and elastin, and viable, healthy skin cell growth. Ablative fractional resurfacing lasers are more aggressive than non-ablative devices, so recovery takes a little longer.

Can fractional lasers be used on all skin types?

Fractional laser treatment can be used in all skin types and patients, but techniques vary depending on patient age, skin type, sun exposure and body location. Fractional laser treatment can be combined with surgery and other skin treatments.

Does fractional laser treatment cause post inflammatory pigmentation?

Skin pigmentation associated with photoageing. Surgical and acne scarring. Although fractional laser treatment has been advocated in the treatment of pigmentation disorders such as melasma, the treatment itself can lead to postinflammatory pigmentation.

Why do you need ablative lasers?

Ablative lasers are considered "wounding" lasers because they remove the outer layer of your skin and heat up the tissue underneath to stimulate new collagen production and fresh skin growth. As your skin peels off and heals (yup, the week of downtime afterward is no joke), your face will look significantly smoother, tighter, and fresher—basically, it's a takes-years-off-your-face laser. Examples of ablative lasers include CO2 (carbon dioxide) lasering and Erbium (aka YAG) lasering.

What is a dual laser?

Fraxel Dual is a non-ablative laser that can be combined or used separately to address different skin concerns on the face, neck, chest, hands, legs—just about anywhere. The 1927 wavelength of Fraxel will lift away discoloration ( hyperpigmentation, dark spots, sun damage, and pre-cancer spots), while the 1550 wavelength of Fraxel is designed to target and smooth your skin's texture (fine lines, wrinkles, and acne scarring ). Don't worry about writing this down—your derm will decide the correct wavelengths for your skin.

How is fraxel different from microneedling?

Fraxel and microneedling are similar in that both treatments use the idea of creating micro-injuries on your skin to help rebuild collagen, but the main difference is that Fraxel penetrates the skin more deeply than microneedling.

What is the best laser for acne scars?

Fraxel is one of the more aggressive lasers offered at most dermatologist offices (more on these other lasers below), which is how it's able to get rid of things like pockmarks (aka those pitted, indented acne scars known as ice pick, boxcar, and rolling scars).

How long does a laser touch up last?

Dr. Nussbaum says you might need a touch-up with a Clear + Brilliant laser four to six months later, but usually one Fraxel session is enough to last you the year. With the 1550 wavelength (the one for smoothing texture), you usually need three to five treatments spaced four weeks apart. Dr.

How long does it take for a laser to work?

Listen, lasers don't exactly feel great, but the treatment itself is relatively quick—about 15 to 25 minutes, plus another 45 minutes for the topical anesthesia (numbing cream) to kick in before getting started. And since you'll be numbed up beforehand, Dr. Nussbaum says you'll likely only feel a little stinging.

What to put on face to help with heat?

If you desperately need to put something on your face to alleviate some of the heat, Dr. Nussbaum recommends making a 50/50 mixture of whole milk (because the lactic acid and fat help heal the skin) and ice water (because it's naturally soothing).

What is fractional laser?

Claire Chang, MD, fractional lasers are resurfacing lasers that benefit the skin by creating columns of thermal damage in the skin.

What are the benefits of fractional lasers?

Benefits of Fractional Lasers 1 Promote collagen production 2 Speed up wound healing 3 Minimize the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles 4 Blur the appearance of scars 5 Lighten dark spots and melasma 6 Reduce the appearance of photodamage 7 Shrink the appearance of pores

Why are fractional lasers not ablative?

“They're not ablative because patients can use makeup during the recovery ,” he says. “There is no open skin.

How long should you wait to use retinol before laser?

As a general rule of thumb, Chang says that patients should discontinue the use of retinoids at least a week before fractional laser treatment. Additionally, she says that some physicians prescribe lightening creams, like hydroquinone, to use prior to treatment to reduce the risk of post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation.

How to reduce the appearance of photodamage?

Minimize the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles. Blur the appearance of scars. Lighten dark spots and melasma. Reduce the appearance of photodamage. Shrink the appearance of pores. All in all, Chang says that fractional lasers are able to improve the skin’s complexion from all angles, addressing everything from pigmentation ...

Is fractional laser safe?

Fractional lasers offer a method for revitalizing the appearance of skin with little downtime or risk of negative side effects. As a general rule of thumb, nonablative fractional lasers are the safer bet for the vast majority of people thanks to their shallower reach. That said, there are so many different lasers out there that it’s worthwhile to find a dermatologist skilled in multiple kinds. “Many practitioners choose lasers based on their own experience and what lasers are available in their office,” Chang says. “I recommend finding a dermatologist who has access to and experience with multiple lasers in order to really get the best laser treatment for your skin type and condition.”

Can fractional lasers be used on all skin types?

It can be used on every skin type, all year-round, to deliver clearer, smoother skin. “There is no wound, as the laser isn't vaporizing the tissue,” Cohen says. Even though ablative fractional lasers are less popular nowadays, there are still common offerings on the market. They are as follows.

What is Fractional Laser Skin Resurfacing?

Fractional laser skin resurfacing is a type of cosmetic treatment that utilizes a fractional laser device to accelerate the skin’s renewal process, which heals several skin conditions and concerns.

What Skin Conditions Does Fractional Laser Skin Resurfacing Treat?

Fractional laser skin resurfacing is incredibly effective at treating a myriad of skin conditions and concerns to help you achieve your aesthetic goals.

Benefits of Fractional Laser Skin Resurfacing

As mentioned above, fractional laser skin resurfacing can treat a wide range of skin conditions and concerns. However, there are additional benefits to this cosmetic treatment. Not only is it safe and highly-effective, the treatment downtime and recovery process is much gentler compared to fully ablative laser treatments.

Fractional Laser Skin Resurfacing in Westerville, Ohio

Ready to schedule a consultation for fractional laser treatment in Westerville, Ohio? Contact the board-certified providers at the Center for Surgical Dermatology! We’re here to ensure you achieve all your aesthetic goals with effective cosmetic treatments. Schedule a consultation today to learn more about our laser treatments!

What do you need to know about fractional lasers?

Choosing Your Fractional Laser: What You Need to Know. With so many treatments and devices to choose from, it can be challenging to know which laser can effectively treat your skin concerns and give you the aesthetic you’re after. Priorities such as undergoing fewer treatments, having less downtime, and treating multiple problems ...

How does fractional laser work?

Fractional lasers treat the skin at a cellular level, which spurs natural processes that reveal healthier outer skin. These devices create micro-injuries in the skin. The skin responds by creating new collagen and replacing the damaged cells with new, healthy ones.

What are the side effects of fractional laser treatment?

Uneven skin texture and tone. Many types of scars. Side effects after treatment might include wounding, redness, swelling, and skin crusting. Results from an ablative fractional laser treatment improve over time and can be both dramatic and long-lasting.

What is laser treatment?

Laser treatments accelerate the process, restoring collagen levels and promoting cell renewal to refresh and rejuvenate the skin from the inside out. They can also be used to treat unwanted pigmentation. Enjoy Versatility with Non Ablative Fractional Lasers.

What is a halo laser?

Fraxel Dual, Lase MD, Clear+Brilliant, and Halo are non-ablative lasers that use thermal heat to warm damaged tissue and stimulate new collagen production, revealing new, healthy skin. These lasers are less intense than the Fraxel Repair, so you may need a series of treatments to achieve optimal results.

How long does it take to recover from a laser?

Ablative fractional lasers (including the Fraxel Repair, Deep Fx, Active Rx, Core and Sciton Contour) are the most aggressive lasers, so they can treat the more advanced and severe skin issues. Recovery may take anywhere from three days to two weeks. Post treatment skin care is required. You could use these lasers to treat: 1 Lines and wrinkles 2 Early skin laxity 3 Uneven skin texture and tone 4 Many types of scars

What wavelength is laser energy?

These devices use laser energy at either 1927 or 1440nm wavelengths for superficial skin resurfacing, heating the skin’s surface to boost collagen production. They are less aggressive than the Fraxel Dual or Halo treatments You may want to bring this device into your skincare regimen if you are experiencing:

What is deep fractional laser?

Deep fractional laser treatments are invasive skin-resurfacing treatments that deeply ablate the skin to reveal fresh, new, healthy cells on the surface of the skin. Deep fractional laser treatments are ideal for people who are experiencing surface irregularities such as acne scarring, wrinkles and sun damage as well as many other skin conditions ...

Can you use burnt skin care after a follow up appointment?

Early usage can cause irritation to the skin. Any products that cause burning or discomfort should be used after the 1-week follow-up appointment.

Can Fotona be performed with topical anesthesia?

Less invasive deep fractional treatments like the Fotona deep micro-ablation treatments can be performed with local and topical anesthetics. Treatments can be customized to the patient’s needs for improvements, thus creating a highly advanced customizable treatment suited to individual patients.

What is laser resurfacing?

Laser resurfacing is a facial rejuvenation procedure that uses a laser to improve the skin's appearance or treat minor facial flaws. It can be done with: Ablative laser. This is a wounding laser that removes the thin outer layer of skin (epidermis) and heats the underlying skin (dermis), which stimulates the growth of new collagen fibers.

How long does it take to get rid of a laser?

Ablative laser resurfacing typically takes between 30 minutes and two hours, depending on the technique used and the size of the area treated.

How long does laser resurfacing last?

The effects can last for years. Results after nonablative laser resurfacing tend to be gradual and progressive. You're more likely to notice improvements in skin texture and pigment than in wrinkles. After laser resurfacing, avoid unprotected sun exposure for one year to prevent irregular pigmentation.

What to do if you have a herpes infection after laser resurfacing?

If you're having ablative laser resurfacing — or nonablative laser resurfacing and you have a history of herpes infections around your mouth — your doctor will prescribe an antiviral medication before and after treatment to prevent a viral infection.

What to ask before laser resurfacing?

Before you have laser resurfacing, your doctor will likely: Ask about your medical history. Be prepared to answer questions about current and past medical conditions and any medications you're taking or you've taken recently, as well as any cosmetic procedures you've had in the past. Do a physical exam.

Can nonablative laser resurfacing cause herpes?

Nonablative laser resurfacing also can cause side effects, including: Infection. Nonablative laser resurfacing can cause a flare-up of the herpes virus. Changes in skin color. Nonablative laser resurfacing can cause treated skin to become temporarily darker than it was before treatment (hyperpigmentation).

Can laser resurfacing cause cold sores?

Ablative laser resurfacing can lead to a bacterial, viral or fungal infection. The most common infection is a flare-up of the herpes virus — the virus that causes cold sores. In most cases, the herpes virus is already present but dormant in the skin. Changes in skin color.

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