Treatment FAQ

what is folfox treatment

by Orie Bechtelar Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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What is FOLFOX chemotherapy?

FOLFOX is a type of chemotherapy that’s used to kill or slow the growth of cancer cells. FOLFOX is usually given in combination with other treatments or medications.

How long does FOLFOX take to work for colon cancer?

Using FOLFOX chemotherapy after the primary treatment can prevent the cancer from returning. Usually, in people with stage 3 colon cancer, a doctor or oncologist will prescribe FOLFOX for 6 months.

What is an example of FOLFOX?

One example is FOLFOX, a combination of folinic acid, fluorouracil, and oxaliplatin. While doctors commonly use it for people with colorectal cancer, FOLFOX can also treat other types of cancer.

How do you get FOLFOX?

You will be given FOLFOX in the chemotherapy day unit or during a stay in hospital. A chemotherapy nurse will give it to you. It can be given in combination with other cancer drugs. During treatment you usually see a cancer doctor, a chemotherapy nurse or a specialist nurse, and a specialist pharmacist.

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Can FOLFOX cure cancer?

How effective is FOLFOX? The effectiveness of FOLFOX varies, depending on the type and stage of cancer a person has. For stage 4 colorectal cancer, the goal of treatment is to lessen symptoms — not cure the cancer. But when used to treat stage 3 colorectal cancer, studies suggest FOLFOX is an effective combination.

What kind of chemo is FOLFOX?

An abbreviation for a combination chemotherapy regimen that is used to treat colorectal cancer. It includes the drugs leucovorin calcium (folinic acid), fluorouracil, and oxaliplatin.

Is FOLFOX a strong chemo?

Chemotherapy medications such as FOLFOX are potent drugs. Although they kill harmful cancer cells, they can also damage healthy tissue and cause a range of side effects.

What cancers are treated with FOLFOX?

FOLFOX is a combination of chemotherapy drugs used to treat bowel cancer. It is also known as Oxaliplatin de Gramont or OxMdG, which means modified Oxaliplatin de Gramont.

Do you lose your hair with FOLFOX chemo?

Possible Side Effects of FOLFOX (Leucovorin, 5-Fluorouracil, Oxaliplatin) In 100 people receiving FOLFOX (Leucovorin, 5-Fluorouracil, Oxaliplatin), more than 20 and up to 100 may have: Hair loss.

How will I feel after FOLFOX?

Most patients experience feeling sick to the stomach (nausea) as a result of FOLFOX infusions. There is no apparent pattern as to when nausea starts, how long it lasts, or how severe it is. To prevent or minimize nausea, an anti-nausea medication is generally included in the FOLFOX infusion at the treatment center.

How toxic is FOLFOX?

The most common toxicities were abnormal kidney function (61.7%), neuropathy (54.9%), and cardiovascular-related side effects (hypertension, hypotension, thromboembolism, cardiac arrest; 51.4%). Gastrointestinal (GI) toxicities, including nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea, were recorded in 44% of patients.

How long does it take to recover from FOLFOX chemo?

Patients usually say that they are at their best during the first 3 days after chemo. After that, you may have a loss of energy and experience a general feeling of being unwell. This feeling of being unwell usually last for 4 to 7 days after treatment, and can continue to worsen after each cycle of treatment.

Is FOLFOX well tolerated?

The modified FOLFOX-6 regimen is effective and well tolerated as a first-line chemotherapy regimen for patients with advanced gastric cancer.

Does FOLFOX make you sick?

Most of the diarrhea, mouth sores, peeling of skin on hands/feet is actually due to the 5FU. Oxy side effects are cold sensitivity (and other neuropathy) as well as cramping (jaw and calves are common).

How long is a FOLFOX infusion?

Your nurse gives you folinic acid and oxaliplatin as a drip (infusion) over 2 hours.

How many rounds of chemo is normal?

During a course of treatment, you usually have around 4 to 8 cycles of treatment. A cycle is the time between one round of treatment until the start of the next. After each round of treatment you have a break, to allow your body to recover.

What does FOLFOX stand for?

FOLFOX is an abbreviation. It stands for the three medications that make up this chemotherapy regimen. Those medications include:

What type of cancer does FOLFOX treat?

The most common type of cancer that FOLFOX is used for is colorectal cancer. However, it may also be used for other cancers, such as:

How is the FOLFOX regimen given?

The FOLFOX regimen is an intravenous (IV) infusion, meaning it’s slowly given directly in a vein. Most of the FOLFOX medications should be given at an infusion center, either at an oncologist's (cancer specialist’s) office or at a hospital.

What are the side effects of FOLFOX chemotherapy?

Everyone tolerates chemotherapy differently. There may be some who don’t experience many side effects and others who experience a lot. Below we’ll discuss potential side effects of each FOLFOX medication. Be sure to let your oncologist know what you experience after your treatments.

How effective is FOLFOX?

The effectiveness of FOLFOX varies, depending on the type and stage of cancer a person has. For stage 4 colorectal cancer, the goal of treatment is to lessen symptoms — not cure the cancer. But when used to treat stage 3 colorectal cancer, studies suggest FOLFOX is an effective combination.

The bottom line

FOLFOX is a colorectal cancer treatment regimen. It consists of two chemotherapy medications and a form of vitamin B9. These medications are used together to more effectively kill cancer cells.

What is Folfox used for?

FOLFOX is used to treat bowel cancer and pancreatic cancer. It may sometimes be used to treat other cancers. It is best to read this information with our general information about chemotherapy and the type of cancer you have. Your doctor will talk to you about this treatment and its possible side effects before you agree ( consent) ...

How long does it take for folinic acid to be injected into your vein?

Your nurse gives you folinic acid and oxaliplatin as a drip (infusion) over 2 hours. After this, your nurse injects some of the 5FU into your line or cannula.

How long does it take for a nurse to give you folinic acid?

Your nurse gives you folinic acid and oxaliplatin as a drip (infusion) over 2 hours.

What is Folfox chemotherapy?

How FOLFOX chemotherapy is given and possible side effects. FOLFOX is the a cronym for a chemotherapy regimen used in the treatment of colon cancer.

Does Folfox go away after cancer?

The Folfox will go after the cancer but I recommend talking to a Naturopathic MD familiar with Oncology protocols to help minimise the side effects so you can get full benefit from the treatment without tanking along the way. Wed Jul 10, 2019. Be first to like this. Like.

What is a Folfox?

Getty Images/hobo_018. FOLFOX is an abbreviation for a type of chemotherapy regimen typically used to treat colorectal cancer. Its name comes from the three types of chemotherapy drugs used during treatment: FOL inic acid. F luorouracil.

What is Folfox aliplatin?

OX aliplatin. Like other types of chemotherapy, FOLFOX involves taking medications that stop cancer cells from replicating. Using a combination of medications helps target cancer cells in different ways. In this article, we break down everything you need to know about FOLFOX chemotherapy, including when it’s typically used, ...

How long does Xelox last?

FOLFOX or XELOX for 6 months is a standard adjuvant treatment for people with stage 3 colon cancer in good health. Research. Trusted Source. has found that FOLFOX may offer benefits for people with stage 3 colon cancer when they receive at least eight cycles of treatment.

How long does it take to get fluorouracil?

On the first day, you’ll receive: 1 oxaliplatin administered into your bloodstream over 2 hours from a drip 2 folinic acid injected into your bloodstream at the same time as the oxaliplatin 3 fluorouracil injected through your cannula or PICC 4 fluorouracil infusion over 22 hours through a drip or pump

How long does it take for oxaliplatin to be injected?

oxaliplatin administered into your bloodstream over 2 hours from a drip. folinic acid injected into your bloodstream at the same time as the oxaliplatin. fluorouracil injected through your cannula or PICC. fluorouracil infusion over 22 hours through a drip or pump.

What is adjuvant therapy?

Adjuvant therapy is a cancer treatment administered after the primary treatment to help prevent relapse. For example, the primary treatment for colon cancer is often surgery. Chemotherapy is often used as adjuvant therapy after surgery to destroy remaining cancer cells.

Is Folfox used for pancreatic cancer?

According to the National Cancer Institute. Trusted Source. , FOLFOX is typically used as an adjuvant treatment ( meaning in addition to the primary therapy) and for advanced cancers that have spread beyond your colon.

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