Treatment FAQ

what is dex/baytril/ miconazole ear treatment for

by Dr. Emerson Zieme Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Baytril is an antibacterial solution prescribed by many veterinarians for pets who have an ear infection caused by susceptible bacteria or fungus. It was the first FDA-approved topical solution to treat ear infections in dogs, and it's a water-based emulsion that also helps to soothe infected ears.

Due to its combination of active ingredients, Baytril® Otic provides antimicrobial therapy against bacteria and fungi (which includes yeast) commonly encountered in cases of canine otitis externa.

Full Answer

How do you use Baytril otic for ear infection?

Administer 5-10 drops of Baytril Otic to coat the ear lesions and ear canal. Following treatment, gently massage the ear so as to ensure complete and uniform distribution of the medication throughout the external ear canal. Apply twice daily for a duration of up to 14 days. Do not use! Do not use!

What is Baytril® otic for dogs?

Due to its combination of active ingredients, Baytril® Otic provides antimicrobial therapy against bacteria and fungi (which includes yeast) commonly encountered in cases of canine otitis externa.

How often can I give my Dog Baytril for an ear infection?

It can be taken orally or through injection, and is safe for daily or twice daily doses. For ear infections resulting from bacteria, Baytril can be topically administered as ear drops. A specific brand of Baytril for ear infections in dogs is on the market known as Baytril Otic.

How do you treat an ear infection in a beagle?

A control group of 8 beagle dogs was treated by administering 50 drops of vehicle in one ear twice daily for 42 consecutive days, with the contralateral ear untreated. Erythema was noted in all groups, including both treated and untreated ears in the controls, which resolved following termination of treatment.

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Is Baytril good for ear infections in dogs?

Veterinarians prescribe Baytril Otic for dogs and cats with ear infections, or “otitis externa.” This medication is particularly effective because it's active against infections caused by bacteria and yeast.

What infections does Baytril Treat?

Typically prescribed in tablet form, it's commonly used to treat skin infections, respiratory infections, and urinary tract infections. Baytril for dogs works by inhibiting DNA synthesis in bacteria cells, thereby killing the bacteria.

What does Baytril for dogs treat?

Enrofloxacin (brand name: Baytril®) is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections.

Can Baytril cause hearing loss in dogs?

Possible Side Effects Most pets experience no problems. However, hearing loss, balance disorders and increased redness of the ear are possible. Other side effects may occur. Call your veterinarian if your pet experiences any problems while receiving Baytril Otic.

Is Baytril used for ear infections?

Enrofloxacin otic (brand name Baytril® Otic) is an antibacterial/antifungal agent used in the treatment of ear infections in dogs and cats. Its use in cats is 'off label' or 'extra label'. Many drugs are commonly prescribed for off label use in veterinary medicine.

What are the side effects of Baytril?

Vomiting, nausea and diarrhea are all possible side effects and are most common in dogs who are receiving high doses of Baytril for an ear infection. In rare cases Baytril can cause urinary crystals, which can block the urinary tract and make it painful for your dog to urinate.

Is Baytril an antibiotic?

Baytril® (brand of enrofloxacin) Antibacterial Tablets are indicated for the management of diseases associated with bacteria susceptible to enrofloxacin. Baytril Antibacterial Tablets are indicated for use in dogs and cats.

How long does it take Baytril to work on dogs?

The secondary benefit of Baytril is that it is quickly absorbed through the dog's GI tract and goes into all body tissue and fluid allowing it to work quickly at stopping the bacteria. The capabilities of Baytril are positive as it can begin killing bacteria as soon as 20 minutes after they are exposed to the drug.

Does Baytril make a dog sleepy?

Enrofloxacin does not make dogs sleepy, but it can cause other side effects such as: Loss of appetite. Diarrhea. Vomiting.

How long does it take for ear drops to work on a dog?

A typical course of antibiotics for treating an ear infection can be as brief as 5 to 7 days or as long as several months. In many cases, the ears may start looking better after only a few applications of medication or after only a few doses of oral medication.

How long use Baytril Otic?

14 daysFollowing treatment, gently massage the ear so as to ensure complete and uniform distribution of the medication throughout the external ear canal. Apply twice daily for a duration of up to 14 days.

What antibiotics are used for dog ear infections?

Antibiotics used to treat bacterial ear infections in dogs include:Augmentin (amoxicillin-clavulanate)Enrofloxacin.Cleocin (clindamycin)Cefpodoxime.

How Does Baytril Otic Work?

Baytril Otic works to treat ear infections with the use of two ingredients enrofloxacin and silver sulfadiazine. Enrofloxacin has quick bacteria-ki...

What Is The Most Important Thing I Should Know About Baytril Otic?

Baytril Otic is a floroquinolone antibiotic used for the treatment of bacterial infections of the ear due to organisms susceptible to enrofloxacin...

How Should Baytril Otic Be given?

The usual dose of Baytril Otic (based on pet's weight) is 5-15 drops in the ear 2 times a day for up to 14 days. Thoroughly clean and dry the ear b...

What Are The Potential Side Effects of Baytril Otic?

Increased redness of the ear, hearing loss, or loss of balance may occur. Side effects other than those listed may occur. Talk to your veterinarian...

What Happens If I Miss Giving A Dose of Baytril Otic?

Give the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for the next dose, skip the dose missed and give only the next regularl...

What Happens If I Overdose My Pet on Baytril Otic?

Seek emergency veterinary medical treatment. Symptoms of overdose may include loss of appetite, vomiting, diarrhea, hearing loss, loss of balance o...

What Should I Avoid While Giving Baytril Otic to My Pet?

Do not use Baytril Otic in pets allergic to it or other floroquinolone antibiotics and/or sulfonamides. Use caution when using Baytril Otic in pets...

What Other Drugs Will Affect Baytril Otic?

Talk to your veterinarian or pharmacist before giving any prescription or over the counter medications.

What is the number to report ear infection?

The reactions were characterized by acute inflammation of the ear canal and pinna. For medical emergencies or to report adverse reactions, call 1-800-422-9874. For customer service or to obtain product information, including Material Safety Data Sheet, call 1-800-633-3796.

Can dogs take ototopical?

For Ototopical Use In Dogs. Caution: Federal (U.S.A.) Law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian. Federal law prohibits the extralabel use of this drug in food-producing animals.

Is enrofloxacin a bactericidal agent?

Enrofloxacin, a 4-fluoroquinolone compound, is bactericidal with activity against a broad spectrum of both Gram negative and Gram positive bacteria. Fluoroquinolones elicit their bactericidal activities through interactions with two intracellular enzymes, DNA gyrase (DNA topoisomerase II) and DNA topoisomerase IV, which are essential for bacterial DNA transcription, synthesis and replication. It is believed that fluoroquinolones actively bind with bacterial DNA:ENZYME complexes and thereby inhibit the essential processes catalyzed by the enzymes (DNA supercoiling and chromosomal decatenation). 1 The ultimate outcome of the fluoroquinolone intervention is DNA fragmentation and bacterial cell death. 2,3

Is Baytril safe for dogs?

Quinolone-class drugs have been associated with cartilage erosions in weightbearing joints and other forms of arthropathy in immature animals of various species. The safe use of Baytril® Otic in dogs used for breeding purposes, during pregnancy, or in lactating bitches, has not been evaluated.

Can Baytril be used on dogs?

The use of Baytril® Otic in dogs with perforated tympanic membranes has not been evaluated. Therefore, the integrity of the tympanic membrane should be evaluated before administering this product. If hearing or vestibular dysfunction is noted during the course of treatment, discontinue use of Baytril® Otic.

Can you use quinolones in direct sunlight?

In humans, there is a risk of user photosensitization within a few hours after excessive exposure to quinolones. If excessive accidental exposure occurs, avoid direct sunlight.

Is Baytril otic effective against otitis externa?

In clinical field trials, Baytril® Otic demonstrated elimination or reduction of clinical signs associated with otitis externa and in vitro activity against cultured organisms. Baytril® Otic is effective when used as a treatment for canine otitis externa associated with one or more of the following organisms: Malassezia pachydermatis, coagulase-positive Staphylococcus spp.,Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Enterobacter spp., Proteus mirabilis, Streptococci spp., Aeromonas hydrophila, Aspergillus spp., Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Candida albicans.

What is Baytril Otic?

Baytril Otic is a floroquinolone antibiotic used for the treatment of bacterial infections of the ear due to organisms susceptible to enrofloxacin or silver sulfadiazine. This medication may also be used for purposes other than those listed in this guide.

How long does Baytril otic last?

The usual dose of Baytril Otic (based on pet's weight) is 5-15 drops in the ear 2 times a day for up to 14 days. Thoroughly clean and dry the ear before treatment. Shake well before use. Always follow the dosage instructions provided by your veterinarian.

What is the problem with my dog's ear flap?

dog had two issues ear infection and severe drainage issue on ear flap. Dog is a Golden Retriever, known for ear issues, and is consistantly in water ( several times daily) fresh spring running creek. Area Cleaned of dead tissue depris, hair trimmed to the skin, exposing inflamation.

Is Baytril Otic safe for cats?

Baytril Otic is a prescription medication FDA approved for veterinary use in dogs and cats. Baytril Otic is not for use in pets allergic to it or other floroquinolone antibiotic drugs or sulfonamides.

How long does it take for ear drops to work?

Gently massage the ear to ensure that the medication is evenly distributed. This medication will take effect quickly, in about 1 to 2 hours, but visbile effects may take a few days to be noticed.

How to store enrofloxacin otic?

Enrofloxacin otic should be stored in a tightly sealed container, between 40°F and 77°F (4°C-25°C) and protected from direct sunlight. It is important to store the bottle in an upright position.

What is fluoroquinolone used for?

Fluoroquinolone topical formulations are used to treat bacterial infections. They are used off label to treat external ear infections by topically applying the medication directly to the ear canal. Side effects may include increased redness or inflammation and should be...

What to do if your dog's ears are red?

If your pet’s ears become inflamed and red, contact your veterinarian immediately. Young animals, especially puppies between 4 and 28 weeks of age, may develop problems with the cartilage in their joints. If you notice signs such as swollen joints and lameness, contact your veterinarian.

Can enrofloxacin cause vestibular problems in cats?

Temporary vestibular disorders (balance disorders), especially in cats, can occur with the application of ear medications. If you notice your pet is having difficulties with balance, stop using the medication and contact your veterinarian. Some dogs are hypersensitive, or allergic to enrofloxacin. If your pet’s ears become inflamed ...

Can dogs take enrofloxacin?

Enrofloxacin otic should not be used in dogs with hypersensitivities (allergies) to quinolones or sulfonamides. It should not be administered to puppies between the ages of 4 and 28 weeks. It should be used with caution in pets: Individuals who are allergic to quinolone compounds should avoid handling this product.

What is the main ingredient in Baytril Otic?

Enrofloxacin and silver sulfadiazine (main ingredients in Baytril Otic) work together to stop DNA synthesis within the susceptible organism which eventually causes death and clearing of the infection.

What is the best treatment for ear infections in dogs?

The first FDA-approved topical solution to treat ear infections in dogs. Combination of ingredients is highly effective against multiple species of bacteria and yeast. Water-based emulsion also helps to soothe infected ears.

Is Baytril Otic a topical solution?

It was the first FDA-approved topical solution to treat ear infections in dogs, and it's a water-based emulsion that also helps to soothe infected ears. Baytril Otic is a liquid emulsion that is used topically directly in the ear or on the skin in order to treat susceptible bacterial and yeast infections.

Can Baytril be used on dogs?

The use of Baytril Otic in dogs with perforated tympanic membranes has not been evaluated. Therefore, the integrity of the tympanic membrane should be evaluated before administering this product. If hearing or vestibular dysfunction is noted during the course of treatment, discontinue use of Baytril Otic.

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