The Bobath approach, also known as neurodevelopmental treatment (NDT), is a widely used concept in the rehabilitation of stroke patients with hemiparesis in many countries. This technique is being used since years all over the world; however, strong evidence of its usefulness is still not present.
What is Bobath approach in rehabilitation?
May 27, 2016 · The NDT/Bobath (Neuro-Developmental Treatment/Bobath) Definition NDT is a holistic and interdisciplinary clinical practice model informed by current and evolving research that emphasizes individualized therapeutic handling based on movement analysis for habilitation and rehabilitation of individuals with neurological pathophysiology.
What is NDT/Bobath approach?
Jul 30, 2018 · Bobath is currently used to treat neurological conditions including: Head Injury Stroke Spinal cord injury Cerebral Palsy Parkinson’s disease
How has the concept of Neurodevelopmental treatment changed over time?
Mar 19, 2021 · The Bobath approach, also known as neurodevelopmental treatment (NDT), is a widely used concept in the rehabilitation of stroke patients with hemiparesis in many countries. This technique is being used since years all over the world; however, strong evidence of its usefulness is still not present.
How does Bobath concept affect external rotation handling in cerebral palsy?
Sep 02, 2016 · Abstract. For many years, the multidisciplinary therapy approach developed by Bertha and Karel Bobath for cerebral palsy (CP) was met with a very positive response. Families flocked to the Bobath Centre in London for treatment and a home programme, and the training courses for therapists had up to 4-year waiting lists.
What is the neurodevelopmental treatment approach?
Neurodevelopmental treatment is a hands‐on, client‐centred approach that seeks to improve gross motor function in children and adults with neurological problems (such as cerebral palsy), and thereby improve their independence in a variety of contexts.Nov 5, 2015
When is neurodevelopmental treatment used?
NDT was developed to enhance the function of adults and children who have difficulty controlling movement as a result of neurological challenges, such as cerebral palsy, stroke, and head injury.
What is neurodevelopmental treatment frame of reference?
The Neuro-Developmental Treatment (NDT) frame of reference is used to analyze and treat posture and movement impairments based on kinesiology and biomechanics.
What is Bobath bed?
The Bobath wooden bed is a professional wooden bed which allows applying the Bobath concept, used for rehabilitation of people with diseases of the nervous system who need a support which can facilitate their movements.
What is the difference between Bobath and NDT?
In the United States the Bobath concept is usually referred to as 'neuro-developmental treatment' (NDT). It is based on the brain's ability to reorganise (neuroplasticity) It is a multidisciplinary approach, involving physiotherapists, occupational therapists and speech and language therapists.
Is neurodevelopmental treatment evidence based?
In the last few years, Bobath/NeuroDevelopmental Therapy (NDT) for most professionals in the world of childhood disability management has fallen from favour and use, and this is related to the lack of an evidence base. It has even been suggested in this journal that the approach should be discontinued.Sep 2, 2016
What is neurodevelopmental treatment in occupational therapy?
NDT, or Neurodevelopmental treatment, is a specialized treatment approach used by physical and occupational therapists, as well as speech pathologists for patients with neurological damage. NDT helps enhance a patient's motor function ability and makes everyday life more efficient and comfortable.Jan 9, 2018
What is the social participation frame of reference?
The social participation frame of reference emphasizes the power of emotion to motivate and engage children's social participation.
What are the 4 most common frames of reference used?
Occupational Therapy Frames of ReferenceOccupational Therapy professionals use “theory” to guide their practice. ... Developmental Frame of Reference.Rehabilitation Frame of Reference.Model Of Human Occupation (MOHO)Psychodynamic Frame of Reference.
What is Bobath?
Bobath is a type of physiotherapy treatment which aims to improve movement and mobility in patients with damage to their central nervous system (brain and spinal cord).
HOW TO USE
In the Bobath Concept, postural control is the foundation on which patients begin to develop their skills. Patients undergoing this treatment typically learn how to control postures and movements and then progress to more difficult ones.
What is neurodevelopmental treatment?
Neurodevelopmental treatment is based on the premise that the presence of normal postural reflex mechanisms is fundamental to a motor skill's performance. The normal postural reflex mechanisms consist of righting and equilibrium reactions, reciprocal innervation, and coordination patterns.
What is the Bobath concept?
The Bobath concept provided a new reference that viewed children with CP as having difficulty with postural control and movement against gravity[2]. An international association was established in 1983 by a group of experienced Bobath instructors to facilitate the development of Bobath Concept.
A systematic review
Address for correspondence: Dr. Neetu Rani Dhiman, Senior Research Associate in Department of Neurology, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India. E-mail: [email protected]
Abstract
The Bobath approach, also known as neurodevelopmental treatment (NDT), is a widely used concept in the rehabilitation of stroke patients with hemiparesis in many countries. This technique is being used since years all over the world; however, strong evidence of its usefulness is still not present.
Introduction
The Bobath Concept is referred to as the neuro-developmental technique (NDT) worldwide. People working in the field of rehabilitation have developed a special interest in this concept recently, especially for the recovery of stroke patients.
Materials and Methods
A systemic literature search was performed in the following databases: PubMed, Science-Direct, Cochrane, Scopus, Clinical trial database, and Indian clinical trial registry. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) terminology was used in PubMed for finding the studies on required interventions and humans only.
Results
We found 425 articles (up to July 2021) with Bobath as an intervention along with another control group or comparison group. After a detailed review, 19 articles were selected according to eligibility criteria. Figure 1 represents the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) flow diagram of the study process.
Discussion
The present systematic review was based on the evaluation of the qualitative effects of the Bobath Concept compared with other stroke rehabilitation approaches. Ninteen RCTs conducted till July 2021, studying 1,086 stroke patients, were selected and analyzed.
Future Directions and Conclusions
Evidence supporting the efficacy of Bobath as compared to alternative rehabilitation approaches is presently lacking.
Introduction
- The Bobath concept is a problem-solving approach used in the evaluation and treatment of individuals with movement and postural control disturbances due to a lesion of the central nervous system.It is named after Berta Bobath, a physiotherapist, and her husband Karl, a psychiatrist/neuropsychiatrist, who proposed the approach for treating patients affected with Ce…
What Is NDT?
- Neurodevelopmental treatment is based on the premise that the presence of normal postural reflex mechanisms is fundamental to a motor skill's performance. The normal postural reflex mechanisms consist of righting and equilibrium reactions, reciprocal innervation, and coordination patterns. The release of abnormal tone and tonic reflexes seen in CP interfered wit…
Living Concept
- The NDT/Bobath approach continues to be enriched with the emergence of new theories, new models and new information in the movement sciences. There have been changes in the concept of NDT but some...
Controversy About The Effectiveness of NDT
- There are some controversies that NDT is one of some therapuetics that should be no longer use , you can read about it more HERE
Sources
- Bobath concept. (2008, August 23). In Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved 14:04, September 14, 2008, from http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bobath_concept&oldid=233811831