Treatment FAQ

what is a good treatment for my face acne

by Mr. Eliseo Aufderhar Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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The most common topical prescription medications for acne are: Retinoids and retinoid-like drugs. Drugs that contain retinoic acids or tretinoin are often useful for moderate acne. These come as creams, gels and lotions.Sep 12, 2020

Medication

Dec 27, 2021 · Best Acne Treatments Below are the best acne treatments for occasional, mild, and some moderate acne. Salicylic Acid Glycolic Acid Benzoyl Peroxide Lactic Acid Retinol Retinal Adapalene Sulfur...

Procedures

Dec 01, 2021 · According to Los Angeles–based dermatologist Jessica Wu, “hormonal acne can be treated by prescription-strength topical or oral hormone-balancing medication. Inflammation and clogged pores can be...

Therapy

Mar 11, 2022 · Zeichner suggests using a salicylic acid-infused wash like the classic Neutrogena Oil-Free Acne Wash Pink Grapefruit Facial Cleanser, which contains 2 percent of the acid, to deeply penetrate and...

Self-care

Some people use natural treatments like tea tree oil (works like benzoyl peroxide, but slower) or alpha hydroxy acids (remove dead skin and unclog pores) for their acne care. Not much is …

Nutrition

Sep 29, 2021 · From oral antibiotics to over-the-counter (OTC) creams, gels and face washes, there are so many different options available to treat acne. Most mild, non-hormonal cases of acne can be cleared using...

Which facial works best for my acne?

Inflammatory acne causes red, swollen, painful blemishes on your skin, often on your face, back, chest and shoulders. The pustules, nodules or cysts contain bacteria, pus, dead skin cells and excess oil. Over-the-counter skincare products can help clear your skin and prevent breakouts. But many people need treatment from a healthcare professional.

What is the best over the counter acne treatment?

Acne is a broader term than pimples.Acne refers to the skin disease involving sebum (skin oil), keratinization (shedding dead skin cells), and bacteria. It can range from very mild acne consisting of mostly blackheads, to severe cystic acne.A clogged pore filled with sebum has bacteria in it eating the sebum.

What is the best medicine to cure acne?

Which acne skin care treatment product is the best?

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What is the best treatment for acne?

Acne treatments include prescription medications, including topical and oral varieties, and over-the-counter (OTC) skin care products.

What is the best OTC skin care for acne?

Experts agree that OTC skin care products containing ingredients like salicylic acid, benzoyl peroxide, sulfur, azelaic acid, and more may serve as a steppingstone to improving mild to moderate acne. For moderate to severe acne, a visit to a dermatologist’s office is usually warranted.

What type of acne is a comedonal?

A dermatologist will closely examine your skin to see which of the different types of lesions appear: Mild noninflammatory acne (aka comedonal acne) includes whiteheads and blackheads. Moderate inflammatory acne includes papules and pustules. Severe inflammatory acne includes nodules and cysts.

What is the difference between tretinoin and retinol?

Type of acne: Noninflammatory acne. Tretinoin is a prescription-strength topical cream or gel . Like retinol, tretinoin is a retinoid derived from vitamin A. It works by speeding up the life cycle of skin cells. It makes them divide and die faster so newer, healthier skin cells can come to the surface.

What is Altreno cream?

Unlike other tretinoin prescription medications, which usually take the form of a topical cream or gel, Altreno is a lightweight lotion that targets breakouts while moisturizing skin. “Topical retinoids are a foundational treatment for acne,” says Zeichner of the significance of tretinoin in Altreno.

Why does acne boil down to clogged pores?

The cause of acne usually boils down to clogged pores when a mix of sebum, bacteria, and dead skin cells are trapped in a hair follicle. Each pore on the surface of skin is the opening to a hair follicle, which is made up of a hair and an oil gland.

What antibiotics are used for acne?

Both oral and topical antibiotics may be prescribed for more severe types of acne. According to Zain Husain, MD, FAAD, a board certified dermatologist in New Jersey, clindamycin phosphate is a “topical antibiotic that is highly effective in killing bacteria and reducing inflammation.

How to reduce acne naturally?

Several studies suggest that taking zinc orally may reduce acne. 3. Make a honey and cinnamon mask. Honey and cinnamon have the ability to fight bacteria and reduce inflammation, which are two factors that trigger acne ( 14.

How many people have tried alternative acne treatments?

In fact, one study found that 77% of acne patients had tried alternative acne treatments ( 2 ). Many home remedies lack scientific backing, and further research on their effectiveness is needed. If you’re looking for alternative treatments, though, there are still options you can try.

What is the most common skin condition?

Acne is one of the most common skin conditions in the world, affecting an estimated 85% of young adults ( 1. Trusted Source. ). Conventional acne treatments like salicylic acid, niacinamide, or benzoyl peroxide are proven to be the most effective acne solutions, but they can be expensive and have undesirable side effects, such as dryness, redness, ...

What is the name of the bacteria that grows in pores?

Extra sebum can plug pores, causing the growth of a bacteria known as Propionibacterium acnes , or P. acnes. Your white blood cells attack P. acnes, leading to skin inflammation and acne.

How to use apple cider vinegar on sensitive skin?

How to use it. Mix 1 part apple cider vinegar and 3 parts water ( use more water for sensitive skin). After cleansing, gently apply the mixture to the skin using a cotton ball. Let sit for 5–20 seconds, rinse with water and pat dry. Repeat this process 1–2 times per day, as needed.

Why is zinc important for acne?

Zinc is an essential nutrient that’s important for cell growth, hormone production, metabolism, and immune function. It’s relatively well studied compared with other natural treatments for acne. Research indicates that people with acne tend to have lower levels of zinc in their blood than those with clear skin ( 9.

What is the process of removing dead skin cells?

Exfoliation is the process of removing the top layer of dead skin cells. You can use chemicals to achieve this, or exfoliate mechanically by using a brush or scrub to physically remove the cells ( 48#N#Trusted Source#N#).

What causes acne?

For starters, you can’t fight what you don’t understand. So how does acne show up on your skin in the first place? Pimples form when the oil and dead skin cells on your skin combine to form a plug that blocks the pores, according to the Mayo Clinic.

What actually works for acne?

The good news is that there are a lot of options for treating acne and lots of products and ingredients that work really well— as the AAD points out, today, nearly every type of acne has an effective treatment available.

Best Acne Treatments

Below are the best acne treatments for occasional, mild, and some moderate acne.

Neova Serious Glypeel Peel-Off Mask

Benzoyl peroxide is an antibacterial ingredient, and it’s very effective at killing the C. acnes bacteria that causes breakouts. But benzoyl isn’t without its downsides. The leave-on creams and cleansing treatments can dry out sensitive skin and bleach clothing if you aren’t careful.

Kate Somerville Anti Bac Acne Clearing Lotion

Like glycolic acid, lactic acid is an AHA, which means it works like a chemical exfoliant on the skin. However, it’s generally gentler than glycolic acid, so it’s a good option for people who want to use an exfoliating acid but have more sensitive skin. Lactic acid is also a humectant, which means it draws water to itself and can be hydrating.

Sunday Riley Good Genes All-In-One AHA Lactic Acid Treatment

You’ve probably heard of the benefits of retinoid creams for anti-aging, but these forms of vitamin are also efficient at clearing up acne. “ [Retinoids] cause skin cells to turn over at a faster rate, decrease oil production, and help skin exfoliate,” board-certified dermatologist Rita Linkner, M.D., tells SELF.

PCA Skin Intensive Clarity Treatment 0.5 Pure Retinol Night

Retinol isn’t the only over-the-counter retinoid out there—or the gentlest. In fact, some experts recommend that those with sensitive skin opt for products containing retinal (also called retinaldehyde) instead of traditional retinol. Like retinol, this compound is a naturally occurring retinoid that the body converts to retinoic acid.

How to get rid of pimples on face?

First, ice the area, and then apply salicylic acid gel, benzoyl peroxide gel, and one-percent hydrocortisone cream. The combo will calm skin, kill bacteria, and draw out excess oil from the pimple — all things necessary to take this down, says Zeichner.

How long does it take for a shot of cortisone to shrink?

Otherwise, Zeichner suggests visiting your dermatologist for a shot of cortisone, which will reduce inflammation and shrink it in just 24 to 48 hours. But if a last-minute appointment isn't in the cards, go ahead and play mad scientist.

Is acne created equal?

All acne is not created equal. This makes perfect sense, seeing as there are so many factors — i.e. hygiene, hormones, and genetics — that can both lead to and exacerbate your breakouts. But knowledge is power, and just knowing that there are different types and that each kind requires its own plan of attack puts you ahead of the clear-skin curve.

Do Hogwarts have acne?

No, they're not things you'd find growing on the grounds of Hogwarts (though they sound like it). These are a type of inflammatory acne, and they're the work of bacteria. "Growth of the bacteria p. acnes on the skin promotes inflammation, causing acne bumps to become red and tender," says Zeichner.

Do blackheads have a larger opening?

It's already dark, but blackheads also have a larger opening at the surface than whiteheads do, meaning air can enter and oxidize that oil sitting inside the pore, turning it even darker. How to Handle It: Exfoliation is a step you just cannot skip if you're experiencing blackheads.

What is the best treatment for acne?

Some people use natural treatments like tea tree oil (works like benzoyl peroxide, but slower) or alpha hydroxy acids (remove dead skin and unclog pores) for their acne care. Not much is known about how well many of these treatments work and their long-term safety.

What to do for acne?

For more serious acne, your doctor may prescribe: Antibiotics to kill bacteria. Birth control pills for women with acne due to hormones. Isotretinoin to help you make less oil. You may need a combination of oral medicine and a cream or lotion. Don’t stop using your treatments if your skin clears.

How to treat a swollen face?

A skin doctor (dermatologist) can help. They might suggest a cream, lotion, gel, or soap that contains ingredients that can help. Many can be bought without a prescription: 1 Aldactone ( Spironolactone) blocks excess hormones. 2 Benzoyl peroxide kills bacteria and removes extra oil. 3 Clascoterone (Winlevi) is topical treatment that blocks hormones that cause acne 4 Resorcinol is an exfoliant to help unclog blackheads and whiteheads. 5 Salicylic acid keeps pores from getting clogged. 6 Sulfur removes dead skin cells.

What is the best acne treatment without a prescription?

Benzoyl peroxide kills bacteria and removes extra oil. Clascoterone (Winlevi) is topical treatment that blocks hormones that cause acne. Resorcinol is an exfoliant to help unclog blackheads and whiteheads.

How to get rid of acne on face?

Keep your hair, hands, and phone off your face. For men, shaving can irritate your skin and make acne worse. Try an electric razor, or be very careful with a blade.

How does acne affect people?

They can affect your mood and make you self-conscious. Acne happens when a pore gets clogged with oil and dead skin cells. It can affect people of all ages. But there are treatments that can help. The trick is finding what works best for you.

Where do acne pimples show up?

It often appears as an outbreak of pimples on your face. But it can also show up on your chest, neck, back, or shoulders.

What causes acne?

Acne is a condition that manifests whenever your poor hair follicles get all blocked up by either excess oil, dead skin cells, bacteria or inflammation according to dermatologists at the Mayo Clinic. What results is a breakout that may show up as whiteheads, blackheads, pimples or all of the above.

The best ingredients to treat acne

From oral antibiotics to over-the-counter (OTC) creams, gels and face washes, there are so many different options available to treat acne. Most mild, non-hormonal cases of acne can be cleared using OTC products, according to Angela Lamb, a dermatologist at Mount Sinai. These typically include acne-busting ingredients such as:

Ingredients that can make acne worse

As for ingredients you should steer clear away from, you want to avoid things that can clog your skin. Some moisturizers contain heavy ingredients like petrolatum or mineral oils that may block your pores, says Dr. Lamb. Looking at a product and not sure if the ingredients are "heavy" or not? Dawn Marie R.

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Treatment

Clinical Trials

Lifestyle and Home Remedies

Coping and Support

Your provider will work with you to develop a care plan that may include one or more of these treatment options.
Treatment depends on the age, type, and severity of acne.
Medication

Retinoids: Prevent clogging of hair follicles. Prescribed as topical or oral medication. To be taken under physician supervision only.

Tretinoin . Adapalene . Isotretinoin


Antibiotics: Prevent spread of bacterial infection. Prescribed as topical and oral medication.

Azithromycin . Tetracycline . Amoxicillin


Keratolytic agents: Promote skin exfoliation. Prescribed as topical agents.

Salicylic acid


Dicarboxylic acids: Reduces bacterial infection and inflammation. Prescribed as topical agents.

Azelaic acid


Sulfones: Reduces inflammation. Prescribed as topical or oral agents. Recommended in some cases.

Dapsone


Oral contraceptives: Helps control hormonal acne in women. Prescribed as oral agents. Recommended in some cases.

Estrogen/Progestin


Antiandrogens: Prevents the effect of androgen on oil glands in the skin. Prescribed as oral agents. Prescribed as oral agents. Recommended in some cases.

Spironolactone


Corticosteroids: Reduces inflammation. Prescribed as topical, oral or injection forms in severe acne.

Cortisone . Triamcinolone

Procedures

Extraction of pimples: Special tools are used to clear clogged pores, particularly whiteheads and blackheads.

Therapy

Phototherapy - Intense pulsed light:Reduces inflammation. Uses fixed frequency light to treat affected parts of skin under physician supervision.

Chemical peel:Promotes exfoliation and prevents clogging of hair follicles. Involves application of chemical agents (Alpha and beta hydroxy acids) on skin under physician supervision.

Self-care

Always talk to your provider before starting anything.

  • Clean the affected area with a gentle cleanser.
  • Avoid contact with irritants.

Nutrition

Foods to eat:

  • Low glycemic diet such as fruit, vegetables, pulses, fish etc
  • Foods rich in Omega-3 fatty acids such as canola oil, cod liver oil, flaxseed oil and mustard oil

Foods to avoid:

  • High glycemic load diet, such as chocolates, sugary foods, white rice
  • Dairy products such as white bread, milk, cheese

Specialist to consult

Dermatologist
Specializes in the study of the skin and its disorders.
Primary care physician
Specializes in the acute and chronic illnesses and provides preventive care and health.

Preparing For Your Appointment

  • If you've tried over-the-counter (nonprescription) acne products for several weeks and they haven't helped, ask your doctor about prescription-strength medications. A dermatologist can help you: 1. Control your acne 2. Avoid scarring or other damage to your skin 3. Make scars less noticeable
See more on mayoclinic.org

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