Treatment FAQ

what is a good treatment for diverticulitis

by Miss Kenyatta Herman Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Diverticulitis is treated using diet modifications, antibiotics, and possibly surgery. Mild diverticulitis infection may be treated with bed rest, stool softeners, a liquid diet, antibiotics to fight the infection, and possibly antispasmodic drugs.Jun 21, 2021

Symptoms

Home remedies for diverticulitis

  • Liquid diet. For an acute episode of diverticulitis, your doctor may recommend a liquid diet. ...
  • Over-the-counter medications. Over-the-counter (OTC) medications, such as acetaminophen (Tylenol), may help relieve some of your pain.
  • Probiotics. ...
  • High-fiber diet. ...
  • Aloe. ...
  • Digestive enzymes. ...
  • Herbs. ...
  • Acupuncture. ...
  • Essential oils. ...

Causes

  • Water and clear juices (such as apple, cranberry, or grape), strained citrus juices or fruit punch
  • Coffee or tea (without cream or milk)
  • Clear sports drinks or soft drinks, such as ginger ale, lemon-lime soda, or club soda (no cola or root beer)
  • Clear broth, bouillon, or consommé
  • Plain popsicles (no popsicles with pureed fruit or fiber)

More items...

Prevention

  • Canned or cooked fruits (applesauce or canned peaches)
  • Canned or cooked vegetables
  • Eggs, fish, and poultry (Ever wonder why Americans refrigerate eggs but Europeans don’t ?)
  • Refined white bread
  • Low-fiber cereals (less than 3 grams of fiber per serving)
  • Cheese
  • White rice, pasta, and noodles

Complications

How to Handle a Soft Diet After a Diverticulitis Attack

  • Breads, Cereals and Grains. Starchy breads, cereals and grains can easily be part of your soft diet after a diverticulitis attack.
  • Fruit and Vegetables. Incorporating easy-to-digest fruits and vegetables is also recommended with your soft diet. ...
  • Dairy Products. ...
  • Meats and Meat Substitutes. ...
  • Other Soft Diet Recommendations. ...

Which home remedies can help treat diverticulitis?

How long time to recover from diverticulitis?

What are the foods to avoid with diverticulitis?

What is a good soft diet for diverticulitis?

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How can I get rid of diverticulitis fast?

This article looks at eight potential home remedies for diverticulitis, as well as some complications of the condition and when to see a doctor.Try a liquid diet. ... Adopt a low fiber diet. ... Increase fiber intake. ... Get more vitamin D. ... Apply a heat pad. ... Try probiotics. ... Get more exercise. ... Try herbal remedies.

What relieves the pain of diverticulitis?

Over-the-counter (OTC) medications, such as acetaminophen (Tylenol), may help relieve some of your pain. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, such as ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) aren't recommended because they increase the risk of bleeding and other complications.

What can trigger diverticulitis?

What Causes Diverticulitis?Being overweight.Smoking cigarettes.Not getting enough exercise.Eating lots of fat and red meat but not much fiber.Taking certain kinds of drugs, including steroids, opioids, and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatories like ibuprofen or naproxen.

Can diverticulitis go away without treatment?

In about 95 out of 100 people, uncomplicated diverticulitis goes away on its own within a week. In about 5 out of 100 people, the symptoms stay and treatment is needed. Surgery is only rarely necessary.

What does poop look like with diverticulitis?

Diverticulitis stool characteristics Color: The stool may be bright red, maroon, or black and tarry, which indicates the presence of blood. Stools may contain more mucus than normal. Odor: The stool odor may be increasingly foul compared to the typical smell.

What drinks to avoid with diverticulitis?

Are alcohol and coffee bad for diverticulitis? Not necessarily, though you definitely want to avoid alcohol and caffeine if you're experiencing a diverticulitis attack. “Coffee is a bowel stimulant, so if you're having an attack you might want to stay away and rest your bowel,” says Dr.

What are the early warning signs of diverticulitis?

The signs and symptoms of diverticulitis include:Pain, which may be constant and persist for several days. The lower left side of the abdomen is the usual site of the pain. ... Nausea and vomiting.Fever.Abdominal tenderness.Constipation or, less commonly, diarrhea.

What do diverticulitis attacks feel like?

The most common symptom of diverticulitis is belly or abdominal pain. The most common sign that you have it is feeling sore or sensitive on the left side of your lower belly. If infection is the cause, then you may have fever, nausea, vomiting, chills, cramping, and constipation.

Is diverticulitis caused by stress?

It is possible that stress plays a role in the development of diverticulitis as it is estimated that in 60 percent of cases the condition occurs due to environmental causes. Stress on the digestive system commonly experienced because of low fiber diets. Diets high in fat may also cause diverticulitis.

What foods help heal diverticulitis?

Examples of low-fiber foods include:Canned or cooked fruits without skin or seeds.Canned or cooked vegetables such as green beans, carrots and potatoes (without the skin)Eggs, fish and poultry.Refined white bread.Fruit and vegetable juice with no pulp.Low-fiber cereals.Milk, yogurt and cheese.More items...

When should you go to the ER for diverticulitis?

3 Symptoms That Indicate You Should Go to the ER Excessive vomiting and severe nausea. Fever of more than 100 degrees — with or without chills. Loss or sudden change in appetite.

Can you drink coffee with diverticulitis?

During acute attacks of diverticulitis, eat a low-fiber diet. Avoid foods that may contribute to nausea or pain, such as caffeine, spicy foods, chocolate, and milk products.

What is the best diet for diverticulitis?

Dietary changes: A fiber - and nutrient-rich, soft diet helps manage diverticulitis. Foods that are beneficial are as follows: Antibiotics: These are used to fight infection and treat abscess formation if any. Antispasmodic medications: These medicines work on pain and cramps in the tummy.

What is the term for a bulging bowel that pushes out through the colon?

These pockets or diverticula push out through the weak spots in the colon.

Why do you need surgery for a hole in your gut?

They also improve resistance to infections. Surgery: In cases where there is a hole in the gut due to a severe infection or an injury, an operation may be required.

What is the term for a small hole in the colon?

Perforation: It refers to a small hole or tear in the colon. Peritonitis: It is the inflammation or infection of the lining of the abdomen. It presents as fever and severe abdominal pain. Fistula: It refers to an abnormal passage between two organs or between an organ and the outside of the body.

What to eat for a tummy cramp?

Hot cereals, such as oatmeal, farina, and cream of wheat. Quinoa. Whole-grain breads such as whole wheat or whole rye bread. Antibiotics: These are used to fight infection and treat abscess formation if any. Antispasmodic medications: These medicines work on pain and cramps in the tummy.

Can diverticulitis cause fever?

Diverticulitis needs treatment through medications and, in some cases, surgery as it can lead to many dangerous complications: Abscess: It is a painful, swollen, infected, and pus-filled area just outside the colon wall. It may cause fever with chills, nausea, vomiting, and severe abdominal pain.

How to reduce the chances of getting diverticulitis?

You can minimize the chances of developing an infection by modifying your diet. If you have a mild case of diverticulosis, your doctor may have you eat a high-fiber diet to make sure the bowels move regularly and to reduce the odds of getting diverticulitis.

How to diagnose diverticulitis?

If you think you have either diverticulosis or diverticulitis, talk to your doctor. Your doctor can perform tests to diagnose the conditions including: 1 A series of contrast images from a CT scan or from X-rays that then are processed and viewed on a computer to see the intestines and surrounding tissue and bones 2 Colonoscopy, a test in which a flexible lighted tube is used to examine the inside of the intestines

What are the factors that contribute to diverticulosis?

Aging and heredity are primary factors in the development of diverticulosis and diverticulitis, but diet also plays a role. Eating a diet low in fiber and high in refined foods may increase the risk. Indeed, in Western societies, an estimated 10% of people over 40 eventually develop diverticulosis; the figure reaches at least 50% in people over 60.

Can a colonoscopy injure the intestine?

Colonoscopy, a test in which a flexible lighted tube is used to examine the inside of the intestines. If you have an acute case of diverticulitis, a colonoscopy can injure your intestine. Instead, your doctor may recommend only a CT scan, which can help confirm the diagnosis of diverticulitis.

Can diverticulitis be reversed?

Depending on the success of recovery, this procedure may be reversed during a second operation. If you have several attacks of acute diverticulitis, your doctor may want to remove the affected section of the intestine when you are free of symptoms.

What does it mean when you have diverticulitis?

In other words, diverticulitis means inflamed diverticulosis, ” explains Will Bulsiewicz, MD, a gastroenterologist and gut health expert in Mount Pleasant, South Carolina. “People who develop diverticulitis will have pain in the left lower abdomen, and many will also have nausea with vomiting, fever and a change in bowel habits.”.

How long does it take to get antibiotics for diverticulitis?

Oral antibiotics are often the first line of therapy once you’re diagnosed, and your doctor may prescribe one of the following for 7 to 10 days: ( 6, 7, 8) Flagyl (metronidazole)

What is the purpose of colon surgery?

The purpose of surgery is to remove sections of the colon affected by the condition. One option is a primary bowel resection, which removes the diseased section of the colon and reconnects healthy sections so that you can retain normal bowel function.

How to keep your bowels functioning properly?

Diet can play a role in treating and preventing attacks. So to keep your bowels functioning properly, you may need to drink more fluids and add more fiber. (5) “In one study, there was a 42 percent reduced risk of developing diverticulitis among high-fiber consumers compared to low-fiber consumers,” says Bulsiewicz.

What to do if you can't keep fluids down?

1. Intravenous Antibiotic/Pain Therapy. If you can’t keep fluids down or if you have a weak immune system, your doctor may recommend being admitted to the hospital. You’ll receive pain medicine and antibiotics intravenously while in the hospital, which involves connecting a tube to your vein.

Can you take augmentin with diverticulitis?

Augmentin (clavulanate) But while antibiotics can stop or slow the growth of bacteria and help clear infections, they’re not always necessary for mild attacks. ( 9) In fact, Dr. Bulsiewicz says patients with uncomplicated diverticulitis might even consider forgoing antibiotics.

Can diverticulitis be treated with antibiotics?

Copy Link. Medically Reviewed. Diverticulitis can be treated with medication, liquid diet, and intravenous antibiotics. Shutterstock (3) Everyone experiences tummy issues at one point or another. Whether caused by gas, constipation, the stomach flu, or milk a few days past its expiration date, sudden stomach pain can knock you to your knees ...

How to treat diverticulitis with no other symptoms?

If you have diverticulitis with mild symptoms and no other problems, a doctor may recommend that you rest, take oral antibiotics. NIH external link. , and follow a liquid diet for a period of time. If your symptoms ease after a few days, the doctor will recommend gradually adding solid foods back into your diet.

What to do if your large intestine is blocked?

If your large intestine is completely blocked, you will need emergency surgery, with possible colon resection. Partial blockage is not an emergency, so you can schedule the surgery or other corrective procedures.

What is the procedure for a colon resection?

Colon resection. If your bleeding does not stop, a surgeon may perform abdominal surgery with a colon resection. In a colon resection, the surgeon removes the affected part of your colon and joins the remaining ends of your colon together. You will receive general anesthesia.

What to do if you have a perforation in your colon?

If you have a perforation, you will likely need surgery to repair the tear or hole. Additional surgery may be needed to remove a small part of your colon if the surgeon cannot repair the perforation.

Can a colon resection be done right away?

In some cases, during a colon resection, it may not be safe for the surgeon to rejoin the ends of your colon right away. In this case, the surgeon performs a temporary colostomy. Several months later, in a second surgery, the surgeon rejoins the ends of your colon and closes the opening in your abdomen.

Can probiotics help with diverticulosis?

Some studies show that probiotics#N#NIH external link#N#may help with diverticulosis symptoms and may help prevent diverticulitis. 5 However, researchers are still studying this subject. Probiotics are live bacteria like those that occur normally in your stomach and intestines. You can find probiotics in dietary supplements—in capsule, tablet, and powder form—and in some foods, such as yogurt.

Does fiber help with diverticulosis?

Although a high- fiber diet may not prevent diverticulosis, it may help prevent symptoms or problems in people who already have diverticulosis. A doctor may suggest that you increase fiber in your diet slowly to reduce your chances of having gas and pain in your abdomen. Learn more about foods that are high in fiber.

What is the best treatment for diverticulitis?

Herbs. Some herbs have been shown to be effective in reducing inflammation and fighting infection. Some herbs that may be helpful for diverticulitis include: Garlic. Studies have found that garlic has antimicrobial and antiviral effects that may help prevent infection.

What is diverticulitis in the digestive system?

What is diverticulitis? Diverticulitis is a disease that affects the digestive tract. Diverticula are small pockets that can form on the lining of your digestive tract. When these pouches form, it’s called diverticulosis. They’re more common after the age of 40. Most people don’t have symptoms.

How to help with constipation?

It may also be effective in relieving pain and cramping. You can buy aloe vera juice in most grocery and health food stores. Drink two ounces of aloe a day to help soothe and prevent symptoms. Shop for aloe vera juice.

What is the best tea for gastrointestinal issues?

Green tea has anti-inflammatory, antiviral, and antibacterial properties which can reduce inflammation and lower your risk of infection. Ginger. Ginger has been used as an herbal medication for the treatment of various gastrointestinal ailments for centuries, including nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Turmeric.

Do papayas help with diverticulitis?

They help break down food during digestion and kill toxins. The enzymes found in papayas and pears are believed to help reduce intestinal inflammation and speed up healing. While there’s no scientific evidence available on the benefits of digestive enzymes specifically for diverticulitis, a 2014 study. Trusted Source.

Can probiotics help with diverticulitis?

Some studies show that probiotics reduce symptoms of diverticulitis, though more research is needed. Probiotics are “good” bacteria similar to those that occur in your digestive tract to keep you healthy. They’re available OTC in capsule, tablet, and powder form.

Is turmeric good for the digestive system?

Turmeric has been used an herbal remedy in China and India for centuries. In recent years, clinical studies have shown it to have several benefits, many related to the digestive system. The anti-inflammatory effect of turmeric may protect the digestive tract, increase the secretion of some enzymes, and relieve pain.

What are the drugs used for diverticulitis?

Select drug class All drug classes amebicides (4) miscellaneous antibiotics (4) quinolones (4) sulfonamides (7) lincomycin derivatives (5) Rx. OTC.

What is the name of the inflammation of the large intestine?

Diverticulitis is inflammation of an abnormal pouch (diverticulum) in the intestinal wall, usually found in the large intestine (colon). The presence of the pouches themselves is called diverticulosis.

What is the goal of diverticulitis diet?

The goal of a diverticulitis diet is to avoid foods that could further irritate the pouches (diverticula) in your large intestine. If you develop diverticulitis, changing how you eat can help control symptoms and may help prevent complications from the condition, such as bleeding and bowel obstructions. 1 .

What spices are good for diverticulitis?

Spices: Ginger, turmeric, and garlic have anti-inflammatory properties, and ginger is a popular remedy for soothing stomach upsets. However, spices can be irritating to the lining of the gastrointestinal tract. 12  You may want to avoid them after an acute episode of diverticulitis.

How to stop gas and bloating?

When you first set out to eat more fiber or begin taking a fiber supplement, your doctor will probably suggest you start slow. Adding a little fiber to your diet at a time and gradually working up to a higher daily intake will help prevent gas and bloating. 3 

What is it called when a pouch in the digestive system becomes inflamed?

Diverticulitis is a common digestive disease in which small, abnormal pouches in the digestive tract become inflamed or infected. The presence of these pouches is termed diverticulosis. If they subsequently become inflamed, it's referred to as having diverticulitis.

What to eat when you have a flare up?

Dairy: If you tolerate dairy, add low-fat milk, cheese, and yogurt to your diet. Even if you aren’t lactose intolerant, full-fat dairy may be harder to digest. When you're experiencing a flare, especially if you have diarrhea, you may prefer to avoid dairy until you’re feeling better.

Does diverticulitis diet help with bowel movements?

The diverticulitis diet's benefits center on reducing (or at least not adding to) inflammation and maintaining healthy bowel movements. 3  Following this diet doesn't guarantee that you'll avoid attacks altogether—especially if you make other lifestyle choices that spur inflammation.

Does diet help with diverticulitis?

While each person's body is different, and more research is needed to understand the relationship between diet and diverticular disease, doctors often recommend diet changes to help manage diverticulitis —even to reduce a person's chance of developing diverticula in the first place. 2 

How to reduce diverticulitis pain?

If you want to reduce diverticulitis pain and symptoms quickly, you should use a heating pad, put it onto the lower belly, relax with this solution, breathe deeply and make sure you do it in quiet environment. 3. Relax. Relaxation is never redundant whenever you get any pain.

What is the best home remedy for diverticulitis?

Slippery Elm. Slippery elm is high in mucilage and it is worthy adding into list of best home remedies for diverticulitis. This natural ingredient can reduce pain, diverticulitis symptoms, speed up healing process, and protect irritated tissue. Simply, you can mix a teaspoon of slippery elm powder in some cups of boiling water, add some sugar, ...

Why does diverticulitis hurt?

The problem happens when the intestine is forced. Some reasons can cause diverticulitis are low-fiber diet plan, poor exercises. People can get diverticulitis from simple to severe disease and you might need some surgery or hospitalization. In this article, VKool.com will show you top 10 home remedies for diverticulitis pain ...

How to cure diverticulitis with marshmallow?

You can mix some dried marshmallow root in a cup of boiling water, steep it for 5 minutes, strain, and drink it 3 times each day. Another treatment with marshmallow is to mix dried marshmallow root in water, leave it overnight, and then strain, and drink it in the next morning. Remember that you should avoid using marshmallow if you get diabetes.

How do you know if you have diverticulitis?

Some classical and common symptoms of diverticulitis are fever, bloating, belching, gas, nausea, abdominal cramps, diarrhea, constipation, tiredness, etc. If you want to diagnosis this problem, you might go to the hospital and do the test, and here are top 10 home remedies for diverticulitis pain and other symptoms you should know:

What foods can help with diverticulitis?

Some of the healthy fiber rich foods include brown rice, cereals, whole-grain breads, vegetables, fruits, lentils, black beans, peas, broccoli, etc. Fiber not only helps you decrease diverticulitis pain, but it also supports your digestion, lowers cholesterol, regulates glucose level, and so on.

How to treat cramps and cramps?

you should take liquid diet immediately. 2. Use Heat Treatment. Heat treatment is commonly used in many cramps, pain, and it is an effective and simple remedy you can do at home.

What is diverticulitis diet?

Definition. A diverticulitis diet is something your doctor might recommend as part of a short-term treatment plan for acute diverticulitis. Diverticula are small, bulging pouches that can form in the lining of the digestive system.

Where are diverticula found?

Diverticula are small, bulging pouches that can form in the lining of the digestive system. They're found most often in the lower part of the large intestine (colon). This condition is called diverticulosis. In some cases, one or more of the pouches become inflamed or infected. This is known as diverticulitis.

Is it safe to eat a clear liquid diet for diverticulitis?

However, continuing a clear liquid diet for more than a few days can lead to weakness and other complications, since it doesn't provide enough of the nutrients your body needs.

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