Treatment FAQ

what is a common treatment for persons with swallowing difficulties?

by Mona Jacobi I Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Try eating smaller, more frequent meals. Cut your food into smaller pieces, chew food thoroughly and eat more slowly. If you have difficulty swallowing liquids, there are products you can buy to thicken liquids. Trying foods with different textures to see if some cause you more trouble.Oct 20, 2021

Who treats swallowing disorders?

Treatment options include:

  • Medication. ...
  • Swallowing Retraining. ...
  • Botulinum Toxin (Botox) Botulinum toxin is an injectable medication that may improve symptoms in patients with achalasia, a disease of the esophageal muscle.
  • Dilation. ...
  • Enteral Feeding. ...
  • Esophageal Stent Placement. ...
  • Esophageal Surgery. ...
  • Esophageal Surgery. ...

What medications cause difficulty swallowing?

See your doctor if you have any of the following symptoms:

  • Difficulty swallowing solids or liquids
  • Pain with swallowing
  • Coughing when trying to swallow
  • Weight loss due to difficulty eating
  • Reflux symptoms that don’t respond to over-the-counter medications, such as antacids

What diseases cause swallowing problems?

Swallowing problems may be due to infections, such as:

  • Cytomegalovirus
  • Gum disease (gingivitis)
  • Herpes simplex virus
  • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
  • Pharyngitis (sore throat)
  • Thrush

What can cause difficulty swallowing?

Sometimes, eating quickly or not chewing food well will cause difficulty swallowing. But experiencing it frequently can mean there’s an underlying medical reason. The problem can originate in three areas: There are many causes for difficulty swallowing, including neurological or muscular issues and blockages.

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What is the best medicine for dysphagia?

Your gastroenterologist may prescribe corticosteroids, antacids, proton-pump inhibitors (PPIs), and muscle relaxants to treat the cause of your esophageal dysphagia.

What do you give someone who is swallowing problems?

Drink fluids (including soups and shakes) throughout the day. Increase calories by adding cream, butter, sour cream or milk to recipes, and jellies or honey to sweeten foods. To increase protein intake, use milk instead of water in recipes and add powdered milk to cereals, puddings and mashed potatoes.

What actions would you take to support an individual with swallowing difficulties?

Mealtime interventionseating or drinking when they are alert.taking small mouthfuls of food.taking sips of fluid between mouthfuls.sitting upright during the meal and staying upright for 30 minutes after they have finished.focused on the task and environmental distractions are minimised.

What is a technique to improve swallowing?

Larynx-lifting exercises are done to help improve swallowing. They are a type of treatment when you have trouble swallowing (dysphagia). The exercises may help you increase the strength and mobility of the muscles of your larynx (voice box) over time. This may help the ability to swallow.

How can elderly improve their swallowing?

As example, you may be asked to:Inhale and hold your breath very tightly. ... Pretend to gargle while holding your tongue back as far as possible. ... Pretend to yawn while holding your tongue back as far as possible. ... Do a dry swallow, squeezing all of your swallowing muscles as tightly as you can.

What helps dementia patients swallow?

Offer small amounts of food and fluids at a consistency that the person can manage and is safe. Always seek advice from a speech and language therapist if you are concerned about a person's swallowing. They can perform an assessment and advise on the most suitable consistency.

What are three safe swallowing strategies that you have used when supporting people with dysphagia?

Do not gulp drinks. Eat slowly. Chew foods well before swallowing. Make sure you have swallowed your food or drink before taking more.

Can speech and language therapy help with swallowing?

You may be referred to a speech and language therapist (SLT) for swallowing therapy. An SLT is trained to work with people with eating or swallowing difficulties. SLTs use a range of techniques that can be tailored for your specific problem, such as teaching you swallowing exercises.

How can you help someone swallow again?

How to Perform: While dry swallowing, squeeze all of the muscles associated with swallowing as hard as possible. Repeat this up to 10 times in a single session. You should do 3 sessions of this exercise per day to sufficiently strengthen your muscles.

Why do the elderly have trouble swallowing?

As people get older, sometimes their mouth and throat muscles begin to weaken. This, in turn, can lead to swallowing difficulties.

How long does it take to learn to swallow again?

Thankfully, the majority of survivors “recover swallowing function within 7 days, and only 11-13% remain dysphagic after six months.”

Diagnosis

Clinical Trials

Self-treatment: Self- care steps that may be helpful in some less- serious cases:
  • Take over the counter NSAIDs or antacids for sore throat and acid reflux respectively
  • Inhale steam or take a hot shower
  • Sip on warm soup, tea or other drinks
  • Avoid alcohol and tobacco
  • Suck on throat lozenges
See a doctor if you notice:
  • Sore throat that lasts for a week or longer
  • Other symptoms such as abdominal pain, fever, vomiting
  • Swollen red tonsils with white patches

See a doctor immediately if you notice:
  • Swelling
  • Difficulty breathing
  • Drooling

Lifestyle and Home Remedies

Preparing For Your Appointment

  • Your health care provider will likely ask you for a description and history of your swallowing difficulties, perform a physical examination, and use various tests to find the cause of your swallowing problem. Tests can include: 1. X-ray with a contrast material (barium X-ray). You drink a barium solution that coats your esophagus, making it easier to see on X-rays. Your health care …
See more on mayoclinic.org

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