Kids and parents can get really embarrassed by this diagnosis – so it’s important to tell people that head lice can happen to anyone and it’s not at all associated with cleanliness or socioeconomic status. Your priority nursing concepts for the patient with pediculosis capitis are infection control and tissue/skin integrity That’s it guys!
Full Answer
What is the nursing care plan for pediculosis capitis?
Wash all bed linens, towels and clothes belonging to the patient separately in hot water. For items that cannot be washed, such as toys or stuffed animals, seal them in a plastic bag for 4-5 weeks to kill any remaining lice or nymphs. All right. Let’s dive into the nursing care plan for pediculosis capitis, better known as head lice.
What is pediculosis capitis and how does it affect children?
This problem mainly affects children. Pediculosis capitis or head lice can easily be caused by active infestation from another person with head lice. The children are mainly affected as they can come in contact while playing or at school. Pediculosis capitis may also be caused by indirect infestation through:
Which medications are used in the treatment of pediculosis capitis?
Oral therapy of pediculosis capitis with cotrimoxazole. Br J Dermatol. 1978;98:699–700. [PubMed] [Google Scholar] 41. Morsy TA, Ramadan NI, Mahmoud MS, Lashen AH. On the efficacy of Co-trimoxazole as an oral treatment for pediculosis capitis infestation. J Egypt Soc Parasitol. 1996;26:73–7. [PubMed] [Google Scholar] 42.
How do you diagnose pediculosis capitis?
Pediculosis Capitis Diagnosis The best way to diagnose an active infestation is by identifying a live nymph or an adult louse. The doctor normally recommends examining the lice in wet hair. On carefully combing the hair using a fine-toothed comb, the lice can be seen.
What is the appropriate nursing action for burn patients?
An appropriate nursing action would be to: Offer the child small, frequent feedings. Burn patients have increased nutritional needs, while at the same time being anorexic. By offering small, frequent feedings of favorite nutritional foods, the child is more likely to eat.
What to use for a denuded diaper rash?
Apply a thick layer of zinc oxide, and add an antifungal cream if there is evidence of candida; and for denuded (open) skin diaper rash, a triple paste and Vaseline may be used to protect the skin.
How to get rid of lice on head?
After treatment, it is necessary to remove nits on the head by combing the hair with a fine toothed comb dipped in a 1:1 solution of white vinegar and water.
What are some ways to reduce a person's risk of a syphilis?
However, general good health measures may lessen its severity. This should include adequate rest, a balanced diet, exercise, and stress reduction. Despite traditional public thoughts on its cause, avoiding specific foods like chocolate and peanuts is not nearly as important as maintaining a well-balanced diet in general.
Where do scabies appear?
It thrives in moist body folds, but in young children the lesions may appear on the head, the palms, and the soles of the feet, not the arms. A characteristic burrow is sometimes seen under the skin, particularly between the fingers.
Is tinnea contagious to others?
Tinea occurs when fungus invades the hair, the stratum corneum layer of the skin, or the nails. (True or False) True. Tinea infections are not contagious to others.
What causes pediculosis capitis?
Pediculosis capitis may also be caused by indirect infestation through: Brushes and combs. Hats and scarves. Hair accessories. Pillows. Headphones. Upholstery. Towels.
What causes lice in children?
Pediculosis capitis or head lice can easily be caused by active infestation from another person with head lice. The children are mainly affected as they can come in contact while playing or at school. Pediculosis capitis may also be caused by indirect infestation through: 1 Brushes and combs 2 Hats and scarves 3 Hair accessories 4 Pillows 5 Headphones 6 Upholstery 7 Towels
What is the best treatment for lice?
The doctors usually recommend an over-the-counter (OTC) treatment that is helpful in removing the lice from the scalp. OTC treatment is based on pyrethrin, which is toxic to lice. The doctors will recommend washing the hair with shampoo before taking these treatments.
How long does it take for scabs to appear in a child?
scabs appear in approximately 1 week. Communicable Disease Nursing Management. Provide fluids and nutritious foods the child prefers. provide calamine lotion for topical relief. keep the child's skin clean and dry. keep the child cool, but prevent chilling. dress the child in lightweight, loose clothing.
How to help a child with photophobia?
give baths in tepid water, possibly with oatmeal. keep the child's fingernails clean and short. apply mittens if the child scratches. teach good oral hygiene. the child may gargle with warm water for a sore throat. change linens daily. provide quiet diversional activities. keep lights dim if the child has photophobia.